“a clear trend”

There is a clear trend towards a significant reduction ( p < 0.001) in methane production in the RRC and FRC groups compared with the CON group.

Figure 1d shows a clear trend where invasive LVEDP increases as IVRT decreases, with the scatter of data points indicating a distinct downward pattern ( r = −0.524, P < 0.001).

This effect did not reach significance, but a clear trend was observed ( p < 0.001).

S2B), there was a clear trend between the different mat types ( R = 0.3772, P = 0.001) corresponding to their relative elevations, with polygonal mats sitting between smooth and blister mats ( Fig. 3A ).

In males, there was a clear trend toward greater BFP in the normal and overweight groups ( Figure 3 B, p < 0.001), but not in obese males ( Figure 3 B, p < 0.001).

A clear trend was evident for the category 30–60 min /week and above (cut-offs: 60 mins, 90 mins, 150 mins and 300 mins): patients with higher BMI spent less time on EPA ( P < 0.001, χ2 = 26.86–41.95; odds ratios in S2 Fig ).

As for the control status of ECM, patients with controlled ECM showed a clear trend in favorable OS compared to those with uncontrolled ECM ( p <0.001, Fig. 1 D).

There was a clear trend (Table 2 ) that height was greater with increasing degree of myopia, and the difference in height between all groups was highly statistically significant ( p < 0.001).

In our study, there was a clear trend showing that with increased liver fibrosis there were similar rises in leptin levels, seen most significantly with elevated BMI (P<0.001).

For the olmesartan group, however, there was a clear trend toward a lower incidence of MAU in the lower HR quartiles ( P = 0.002 for trend).

Analysis of subfamilies by age of insertion into the human genome revealed a clear trend of greater hypomethylation of Alu elements in those integrated earliest (Figure 3C; r 2 =0.74, P =0.002).

Febrile seizures were significantly associated with SARS-CoV-2 waves ( p = 0.010), with a clear trend over time ( p = 0.002; Table 3 ).

A clear trend to increased ASDRs with liberal cannabis paradigms is shown (ChiSqu.Trend = 2724, p = 0.0023; Figure 3 A).

Response When the 57 EGFR -mutant NSCLC patients of the training cohort were grouped as erlotinib responders and non-responders according to BIM mRNA expression, a clear trend emerged: 88.9% of patients with high BIM mRNA expression responded to erlotinib vs 22.2% of patients with low/intermediate BIM levels ( P = 0.0027).

We found a clear trend of higher pressures distally for all 3 pressure parameters recorded (peak pressure, AUC, and mean pressure) in both groups (p = 0.003) ( Figure 6 ).

On the other hand, during the pandemic, there was a clear trend of increasing Health Dart effect over time, with the odds of INPC use 21% higher at 0 to 2 months post-rollout ( p = 0.003) and 46% higher at >2 months post-rollout ( p < 0.001).

Figure 2 displays a reversed Kaplan–Meier plot, demonstrating a clear trend whereby higher PCL‐R scores were associated with an increased likelihood of conversion to schizophrenia following the FPE (log‐rank test p = 0.003).

When comparing the screeners and non-screeners on implementation factors, there was a clear trend in the total sample of screeners spending more time in training, both in terms of hours and sessions participated (2.82 vs. 2.52 h of training participation, p = 0.003; and 1.58 vs. 1.36 training sessions (p = 0.001).

Our results indicate a clear trend of decreasing adherence with increasing age (p = 0.004, r = -0.195).

A direct comparison between SCIgA/M and IgA/M demonstrated a clear trend toward a better protective effect of the former ( p = 0.0040 for Peyer's patches, p = 0.0625 for mesenteric lymph nodes, p = 0.0625 for the spleen, p = 0.8633 for the liver, p = 0.0019 for weight loss and p = 0.1110 for disease scores).

Finally, visualizing DEM medoids in two-dimensional principal component space revealed a clear trend: PP-increased DEMs and PP-decreased DEMs occupied distinct regions, with the two groups differing significantly with respect to both PC axes (P≤4.1×10 −3 ; Figure S10 ).

Results: The study found that in the blood of healthy women there is a physiological low-level mosaicism with a clear trend in increased proportion of abnormal cells associated with the increasing age to 1.83%, 2.23% and 5.88% for groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively (P= 0.0042).

Self-perceived oral health status showed a clear trend: participants who rated their oral health as “Good” (Estimate: −5.28, p = 0.005) or “Very good” (Estimate: −6.12, p = 0.003) had significantly lower dental erosion scores compared to those with poorer self-perception, with “Satisfactory” ratings approaching significance (Estimate: −3.85, p = 0.052).

There was a clear trend toward a reduction in mean cystatin C levels in the empagliflozin users compared to the placebo post-intervention before and after intervention (p-value = 0.005).

Figures 4 and 5 also show a clear trend of higher marginal bone loss in implants placed in the upper jaw ( p < 0.005) compared to the lower jaw and in smokers compared to non-smokers ( p < 0.05).