“a clear trend”

showed that hypoxia changed the size distribution of sEVs with a clear trend toward smaller average vesicle size.

There is a clear trend between activity levels and back pain with studies showing that elite adolescent athletes who regularly participate in sports have a lower incidence of back pain compared to adolescent non-athletes or the general population [ 15 ].

(ocular neuroprosthesis[Title/Abstract]) OR (Retinal implants[Title/Abstract]) OR (Bionic eyes[Title/Abstract]) OR (Vision prosthetics[Title/Abstract]) OR (Artificial retina[Title/Abstract]) OR (Optical neural implants[Title/Abstract]) (neuroprosthesis[Title/Abstract]) Overall, this analysis highlights a clear trend: the ocular neuroprosthesis has become a focal point within the broader field of neuroprosthesis research, with a faster growth rate in publications and a steadily increasing share of the total body of work.

The results show a clear trend: the addition of each component incrementally improves the model performance.

PFS and OS were not significantly different between 2q stable, 2q gain, and 2q24 high-gain/amplified HB cases, although a clear trend toward poorer survival in 2q gain and 2q24 high-gain/amplified HB cases was visible.

While heterogeneity exists among clinicians in their views about the utility of CysC in inpatient care, there is a clear trend toward increased CysC usage to address the shortcomings of serum creatinine.

Furthermore, none of our test materials showed a clear trend towards M1 or M2 polarization.

There was a clear trend of increasing underestimation of BMI with greater measured BMI values.

Conclusion This longitudinal study highlights the moderate prevalence and incidence of myopia in schoolchildren aged 8–10 years from Terrassa, northeastern Spain, with a clear trend toward myopisation over the course of 1 year.

A clear trend is observed with depth in the spatial map corresponding to APM, which is remedied using the intravascular fluence correction in APM+.

Need for cognition provided subtle and varying results across the subsamples, while there was a clear trend toward a decrease in faith in intuition with experience.

The absence of a clear trend between respiratory symptoms and family income suggests the lack of a socioeconomic gradient in our young university student population, as was the case in a recent respiratory health study among children based in Montreal, Quebec [ 15 ].

If the fitting effect is good, the model can be predicted; that is, according to the experience summarized in the forecasting work, when the data series shows a stable trend and no obvious fluctuations, it is more appropriate to choose between 0.1 and 0.3; when the data series shows a stable trend but there are obvious fluctuations, it should be between 0.3 and 0.5; when the data series has a clear trend and fluctuates, it is more reasonable to choose between 0.5 and 0.8.

Switching behavior Shifting from one diet to another was common, and showed a clear trend.

It is apparent that there is a clear trend in the peak location and that this has not converged to a limiting value.

The BC-AS2 subpopulation shows a clear trend toward stronger output of PTPR and PERIOSTIN signals, whereas the BC-AS1 subpopulation receives more WNT and FASLG signals, reflecting its inclination toward the SC lineage.

55 , 58 , 59 The absolute intensity of the A-Trion peak is largest for the 100 cycles with alumina (S7) but is then followed by the 15 cycles without alumina (S4), with the smallest intensity coming from the 15 cycles with alumina (S6). Therefore, there does not appear to be a clear trend with Trion peak intensity and the substrate and cycle number.

Individual haplotypes from haplotype-resolved assemblies do not follow a clear trend of coverage saturation but show noticeable improvements by incorporating ULONT reads (Fig. 4 , Additional file 1 : Fig.

There was a clear trend where increasing BMI associated with increased positive bias using unadjusted CG (meaning CG tended to overestimate GFR with increasing BMI) and increased negative bias using CG-IBW (GFR progressively underestimated with increasing BMI).

Thus, with a slight variation over time, it is not possible to highlight a clear trend of a * and b * as a function of time.

Interestingly, despite a clear trend towards elevation caused by CDCA, there was no significant alteration to the protein levels of dynamin-like protein 1 (DLP1) and the microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3), two other proteins involved in autophagy and mitophagy.

Although there is no statistical difference between Hm3A4-Rap group and Hm3A4 group due to the small number of mice, a clear trend can be found.

A weak correlation existed between clinical scores and lesional a* ( R s = 0.37), and between clinical scores and ∆a* ( R s = 0.30), with a clear trend towards higher a* and ∆a* for higher clinical scores.

As shown in Figure 2 , the incidence rate did not exhibit a clear trend over time.

From TGA results, there is a clear trend that higher molecular weight increases the thermal decomposition temperature ( T dec ).