Hepatic GP (total and active) activities were both lower in stressed fish than in non-stressed fish in non-injected fish (0 h), regardless of other factors, with a clear trend of increase in this space-confined group after i.p. injection (Fig. 4 a–b).
A clear trend is established for the HEA catalysts of different compositions, with the desorption temperatures (both onset and peak positions) rising at decreasing Co/Mo ratios, suggesting the continuous tuning of nitrogen binding strength by varying the HEA composition.
There does not appear to be a clear trend with respect to the ensemble training window sizes used to fit the performance-based weights and winner-takes-all ensembles.
Overall, there was a clear trend of exits from women in aquaculture livelihoods, which largely constitutes seaweed farming.
Quail are predominantly terrestrial birds; however, they did not show a clear trend towards vaulting or bouncing during locomotion on the treadmill.
A clear trend is observed in the water vapour transmission rate with the incorporation of valerolactone except for 8% VL.
In terms of the center of gravity of distribution, the center of gravity of the HQD of China's city clusters shows a clear trend of "southward and westward" movement during the period of 2011–2021, specifically in Maanshan and Xinyang in Anhui Province, which belong to the Middle Yangtze city clusters.
A clear trend in the rate of switching to non-combustible product use was observed across the nicotine harm perception response scale.
4 Future directions Looking ahead, a clear trend in Chile is the ageing population.
[ 6 ], who also demonstrated a clear trend of reduced strength in their hypothyroid patients.
The success rates were 64/63/64/71%, respectively, not showing a clear trend as a function of the box size and not better than when including only the ligand and the covalently bound side chain in the PS.
Furthermore, a clear trend in the influence of the block structures on the thermal and mechanical properties was observed; with an increasing number of blocks, a decrease in the glass transition temperatures, melting point temperatures, and the Young's modulus was observed.
4 and 5 indicated a clear trend: as the Watt rose from 70 to 90 watts, the color strength, measured by the K / S ratio, increased.
The available data does not yet reveal a clear trend in emission stability as a function of the NH 3 /SiH 4 ratio, though emitters in the samples grown at the lower ratio R are more susceptible to photobleaching.
There was a clear trend towards higher PVR in enuretic children; however, the difference was not statistically significant due to small sample size.
The relation of illiteracy and low education level with tobacco consumption has also been reported in several other surveys and reports from different regions.[ 7 , 13 , 14 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ] In the present survey though only one category of low per capita family income was significantly associated with tobacco consumption, a clear trend of lower income related to higher tobacco consumption was observed.
This finding demonstrates a clear trend in bone loss over time. 34 Additionally, comprehensive reviews and registry analyses have validated that bone mass generally diminishes with prolonged RA duration, even with advanced DMARD therapy, and that the risk escalates over several years. 35 Moreover, prolonged disease duration is an independent predictor of osteoporotic fractures in patients with RA, as indicated by a community-based cohort study in Sweden (n=1,928).
We observed a clear trend for mothers with longer lifespan to have daughters and sons with extended longevity, while mothers that die young tend to produce offspring of lower life expectancy ( Fig. 1 ).
There is a clear trend of decreasing risk of treatment escalation as VD levels elevating (HR = 0.26, 95% CI = 0.09–0.76, P for trend = 0.014).
The results revealed a clear trend, showing that increased work engagements corresponded to a gradual reduction in the median FI (Supplemental Fig.
However, the absence of a clear trend with concentration reinforces the idea that under severe sulfate attack, B. subtilis acts primarily as a retarder of deterioration rather than as a sustained mechanical reinforcement, as it is especially sensitive to overdosing.
From their results, a clear trend can be seen where the interparticle distances decrease with increasing CNC concentration. 3.3.
Although a clear universal methodology for venom purification could not be elucidated, there is a clear trend for two-step liquid chromatography involving SEC to isolate a single toxin.
The results, summarized in Table 4 , reveal a clear trend: model performance improves as DASA is introduced into progressively higher layers, peaking at the third layer.
The results obtained from Chl b data did not show a clear trend between the percentage of B light and the concentration of Chl b ( Figure 8 B).