Concerning 'per capita income', though, a clear trend emerges (see Figure 3 ): In autumn 2005, i.e. the survey with the highest percentage of delayers and avoiders, this percentage is 67.9% among those with very little income (less than 600 Euro), compared to 'only' 42.6% among those with very high income (more than 1,300 Euro).
Inhibition with TRAM-34 showed a clear trend towards increase in hepatocyte volume, whereas activation with SKA-31 significantly reduced the cell volume ( Fig. 2F ).
In other words, there is still a clear trend toward the development of waste management models in the field of PSCs.
The original GS was relatively hydrophobic (contact angle of 135.6°), whereas the PG sponges showed a clear trend of increasing hydrophilicity with PC content, aligning with previous reports on polyphenol-modified gelatin [ 33 ].
A clear trend for each plane for all joint segments of MS running can be seen in Figure 6 .
[9] The review identifies a clear trend of increasing hospital noise since 1960 and notably little variation across a wide variety of hospitals and units.
Under such conditions, a locally specialized and relatively single agricultural production structure has become increasingly unable to satisfy diversified urban food demand, and some large- and medium-sized cities have become more dependent on imports and extra-local supply for important agricultural products, showing a clear trend toward the delocalization of food systems [ 32 ].
S2A–C), although there was a clear trend toward reduced S6 phosphorylation in pancreatic islets isolated from the D5 intermittent treatment group (Fig.
However, due to the relatively small differences among the three selected peak electric field strengths (0.16 V/nm, 0.18 V/nm, and 0.20 V/nm), the changes in phospholipid membrane orientation and membrane tension did not yet show a clear trend with variations in the peak electric field strength.
2 D), and signature scores displayed a clear trend of increasing expression with age ( Fig. 2 E).
6 a and b reveal a clear trend: introducing Sb 2 O 3 into the 45ZnO·55B 2 O 3 glass composition tends to increase both the density and the molar volume of the glass.
Although this difference did not reach statistical significance, a clear trend toward a shorter TTP with the BCB method was observed.
Within the G protein heterotrimers, we see a clear trend comparing the relative angle between the Gα i and β subunit, which progressively becomes flatter from the receptor-free to nucleotide-free state, with an overall change of roughly 15° (Fig. 3f ).
Although there was no statistically significant difference in overall mortality, an examination of the silymarin group's hepatitis C patient subgroup showed a clear trend toward fewer fatalities (Wenfeng et al., 2014 ).
However, a recent study showed a clear trend toward a decline in alcohol consumption among adolescents and young adults under 25 in Russia [ 39 ], which may explain the differences in frequencies between our and previous studies.
The mean ROC-AUC and malignant ROC-AUC have a clear trend.
CM has the potential to inhibit IL-17; although the data from this study did not reveal a significant difference, there was a clear trend towards inhibition.
Precisely, the V and Mn atoms have a clear trend to sit lower than the average values of all the other atoms.
Among those vaccinated, there is a clear trend of increased proportions attending with increasing number of doses, though in all groups there is a downward trend over time.
Nevertheless, there is a clear trend that stress levels remain high among both prehospital and clinical emergency staff when the occupational groups are considered separately ( 26–28 ), especially due to the fact that actual stress profiles are likely to be greater than the sum of the individual stressors due to cumulative synergistic effects ( 29 ).
In the 12 C DIC - and 13 C DIC -amended core and slurry incubations, methane concentrations did not show a clear trend over time.
2 e), the area of PERA, LeERA, and LERA in QTP decreases significantly and exhibits a clear trend of increasing area in the other two risk categories in the near future, i.e., 2021–2040.
We also assessed the effect of low dose to large volumes by considering V 5 Gy and V 10 Gy with maximum dose <20 Gy (V 20 Gy = 0% ) and did not observe a clear trend of colorectal SMN risk, which may be due to limited sample size (Data Supplement, Table S6).
This is probably why the results currently found in the literature do not show a clear trend.
Under the intermediate climate change scenario (SSP245), a clear trend of suitability expansion is observed over the coming decades.