Excerpts

All the 7 linked markers in two QTL in the LGs A2 (OW-A2 and OQ-A2) and C9 (OY-C9 and OQ-C9) had significant (P<0.05) or extremely significant (P<0.01) difference except GSSR161 in OQ-A2 and SF24724 in OY-C9 and OQ-C9.

Combined with correlation analysis between miRNA expression and histological properties of hair follicles, highly significant differences in miRNA-143 expression levels between large and small waves were observed (P<0.01), and significant differences in the miRNA-10a expression levels between large and small waves ( P <0.05) and in let-7i expression levels between large and medium waves were observed ( P <0.05).

Output was limited to a maximum of 200 terms, and highly significant (p < 0.01) terms were retained.

Calcium concentration in MO flowers showed highly significant ( p < 0.01) positive correlation with the Ca, Cu, Mg, and Se concentration in MO immature pods.

All measures of MCA blood flow velocity showed a trend towards increase across days before IA infusion, whereas they were consistently reduced across days after the treatment (day x infusion interaction p < 0.01 for all measures; Fig 2 .

All SD-OCT and histological measurements demonstrated highly significant (p<0.01) strong positive correlations.

Both the Type I/II and Type A/B discriminations of mild and serious DCS resulted in a highly significant (p << 0.01) improvement in trinomial model fit over the binomial (2-state) model.

The migration differences between 12h and 24h for these two groups are significant (P<0.05) and between 48h and 72h are extremely significant (P<0.01).

Intra-cluster correlations (Pearson r or Spearman Rho with a non-parametric distribution in the scatter plot) were all highly significant with p < .01.

Significant differences (0.01 < p < 0.05) were marked with single asterisk (*), and extremely significant differences (p < 0.01) were marked with double asterisks (**).

This is in line with a preliminary report of 11 DBN patients which showed a trend (uncorrected data p<0.01) for vermal atrophy (lobules V,VI) [ 42 ].

However, compared to the CF group, the PSF group showed a reduction in microbial taxa at various taxonomic levels, with a significant decrease observed at the phylum level (p<0.05) and a highly significant decrease observed at the class level (p<0.01) ( Table 4 ).

Differences between the two parents were statistically highly significant for all the traits studied (P<0.01 to 0.001) with the S. lycopersicum parent having higher trait values as compared to the S. pimpinellifolium parent in all the traits except LRD/Bz ( Table 1 ).

The distance effect on the detection rate was highly significant (GLMM: F = 9.90, P < 0.01).

The difference between DOXY+RIBA and DOXY alone was statistically insignificant (One Way ANOVA, P>0.05); while it was highly significant (One Way ANOVA, P< 0.01) compared to RIBA.

Differences were considered statistically significant with p≤0.05 and highly significant with p≤0.01.

Genes Related to Epigenetic Regulatory Mechanisms Regardless of treatment, a two-way ANOVA showed that the differences between hepatic and intestinal levels of expression of five target genes related to epigenetic regulatory mechanisms were statistically significant ( P <0.05) or highly significant ( P <0.01; P <0.001) ( Table 3 and S3 Table ), being in general higher in the intestine.

Indeed, each of these two-way comparisons showed a highly significant overlap (p<0.01, normalised enrichment scores NES > [2.3]) suggesting a cooperative function of these three subunits at transcriptional level in leukaemia ( Fig 4C and S2 Fig ).

The plot of the aiming error at 300 ms after movement onset ( Figure 4 ) gives a similar picture to the one offered by the lateral deviation ( Figure 3.a ); no significant differences among the groups (F(2,15) = 0.208; p = 0.814) were observed and highly significant differences between the target sets (F(5,75) = 231.84; p<0.01).

The Mantel test was highly significant (p = 0.01), with a correlation coefficient between the matrices of 0.91.

DPCPX treated retinas showed a highly significant increase of the percentage of reactive microglial cells (Iba 1 + and MHC-II + ) compared to control (p < 0.01) ( Fig 5 ).

The crude dysglycemia prevalence estimates across the ordinal quartiles demonstrated an increasing trend (p<0.01) of each adiposity indicator ( Table 3 ).

Probability values were scored for three levels of significance, p <0.001 very highly significant, p<0.01 highly significant, and p <0.05 significant.

Correlation analyses Both the root biomass and shoot biomass showed a highly significant ( P < 0.01) positive correlation with the chlorophyll a content, chlorophyll b content, total chlorophyll content, carotenoid content, POD activity, SOD activity, CAT activity, and soluble protein content, while showed a highly significant ( P < 0.01) negative correlation with the MDA content ( Table 7 ).

Statistical analysis of values shown in Fig 4(A) confirm a highly significant difference ( p < 0.01) in theophylline levels detected after 5, 30 and 60 min at all concentrations, with the exception of the 15 μg/mL against 20 μg/mL Franz cell receptor compartment.