Excerpts

Along the ventral pathway from V1 to V4, red bias against green peaked in V1 and then declined, whereas blue bias against yellow showed an increasing trend.

As the float moved to the edge of CE 1, the temperature displayed an increasing trend, while nitrate, Chl and POC showed a decreasing trend (Fig.

Ten loci showed nominally significant effects in the HUNT study in accordance with the expected statistical power (Supplementary Data 9 ).

Aβ-induced APEL was characterized through a transwell assay, where a range of concentrations (0 μM–40 μM) were employed, before two concentrations, 20 μM and 40 μM, were selected for further experiments due to their highly significant induction of leakiness (Supplementary Fig. 3 ).

We thus performed downstream analyses on the combined tinnitus GWAS meta-analysis, which had a highly significant h 2 SNP = 0.07 (SE = 0.004, on the liability scale).

Due to the stepwise adsorption behaviors, the IAST selectivity curves of C 2 -C 4 olefins/paraffins exhibited an increasing trend along the increase of adsorption amounts (Supplementary Fig. 24 ) 51 .

More importantly, the real-time Phe measurement also showed a decreasing trend (Fig. 4e ) because the endogenous Phe loss from the plasma gradually dominates while the contribution from skin AAs diminishes 20 .

Applying the model to map individual dead trees for multi-year NAIP images over a test area, we showed that a clear trend can be identified in the count of dead trees per ha in spite of inconsistent performances across years.

PSC irradiated with a dual dose scheme delivering further higher IELs resulted in performance degradation with J SC showing a decreasing trend.

All three HLA-A, HLA-B, and HLA-C exhibited a highly significant increase in expression on T cells from MF skin lesions when compared to T cells from healthy skin (Fig. 2c ).

In this study, using mosquitoes harboring the entire range of salivary gland sporozoite loads observed in the field, we demonstrate a strong and highly significant correlation between mosquito parasite burden and inoculum size.

In the longitudinal samples, IFNγ decreased from diagnosis to the second time point 2 m post diagnosis, TNFα increased, and IL-2 showed a trend for an increase in response to ATB116.

As the difference was not large ( < 13 kJ mol −1 ) and hardly significant, it can be assumed that ammonia decomposition operates via a similar reaction mechanism for iron- and cobalt-monometallic or bimetallic catalysts in line with the literature reporting that the rate-determining step is the nitrogen desorption step on Fe- and Co-based catalysts 24 .

Notably, the vascularity in the S-DTMS group showed a trend of compensatory hyperplasia of the collateral circulation, and branched vessels covering the LV surface, which explaining the higher LVEF and near-normal myocardial tissue structure in the S-DTMS group.

For this subset, the gap change shows a decreasing trend as a function of the monolayer gap (see inset).

While the balance between growth and reversal can be delicate, there is a clear trend for the clock protocols explored here, namely growth for a A b B , and reversal for A a B b .

In contrast, we observed an increasing trend in H 2 O 2 RR current from MHCS 0.7 , MHCS 0.1 to MCS −0.5 , suggesting an improved H 2 O 2 RR capability.

Pairwise interactions between the infection episode, variant, and time from the most recent vaccination were included to examine the relationships between these different factors and Ct values as these were highly significant.

15 , as the reaction time prolongs, both systems showed a trend of H 2 O 2 consumption, and Cu-CeO 2 maintains a higher consumption than CeO 2 during long-term reaction process.

Although statistically non-significant, the presence of either drug resulted in a clear trend in increased population of bacteria being entrapped in the perforated BCVs (Supplementary Fig. 1 , “Entrapped”) and a decrease in the occurrence of Shigella moving free of any membrane remnants (Supplementary Fig. 1C , “Free”).

Consistently, analysis of a TCGA dataset 39 also demonstrated robust and highly significant MAZ increase in HCC samples versus match normal liver tissues (Supplementary Fig. 8d ).

6 recently used drifter current measurements to estimate the sea-surface wind speed, and identified a positive trend of 1.8 \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{{{{{\rm{m\; s}}}}}}}^{-1}$$\end{document} m s − 1 per decade globally in the weak TC intensity during the 1991–2020 period.

The absorption spectra pointed to a clear trend: at lower temperatures, more AuBPs are dispersed in the supernatant (Fig. 2f ).

Despite considerable research effort being put into BSOA feedback modelling, the estimates of the feedback strength vary by two orders of magnitude – from highly significant ( − 0.28 Wm −2 K −1 for NorESM2, offsetting almost 13% of the forcing from a doubling of CO 2 from pre-industrial levels 14 ), to completely negligible (0.001 Wm −2 K −1 for UKESM1 in 15 , Table 9) see also 8 , 9 , 13 , 16 .

Our calculation shows similar results with previously reported classical simulations utilizing the ReaxFF reactive force field yielded similar results; however, only the bulk modulus defined by Reuss showed a trend consistent with DFT calculations (Supplementary Table 4 ) 41 .