Excerpts

These results may suggest that FT-IR could also be somewhat correlated with aging time, even if a clear trend in this sense was not ascertained.

When ethanol concentration remained 50% ( v / v ), the FRAP value showed an increasing trend with the increase of extraction time and solvent-to-material ratio and reached the maximum at about 40 min of extraction time and 30:1 mL/g of solvent-to-sample ratio ( Figure 3 c).

As Figure 2 B shows, the CD values show an increasing trend during the storage period.

In the case of hazelnut oil emulsions after 25 days of storage, the absolute values of zeta potentials showed a slightly increasing trend ( Table 1 ).

The volume (%) showed a decreasing trend between 0.1 and 1 μm after storage.

At the end of the 4 h-long small intestinal digestion, cowpeas showed an increasing trend from an initial 33.25 mg L-serine equivalents released/g observed in COW15, increased to 46.04 mg/g in COW60, before showing a decreasing trend to 39.99 mg/g and 35.99 mg/g as observed in COW90 and COW120, respectively.

The CP, CB, and CA groups had no obvious gas-production changes after 12 h, while the CF group still showed an increasing trend in gas production.

The number of farms analyzed herein (12 out of 32) were enough to determine the prevalence of Salmonella ; however, the multivariable analysis was performed only with those variables that showed highly significant p values in the univariable model.

Apart from the commercially available miniaturized potentiostats, there has been an increasing trend towards the development of open source and cost-effective portable potentiostats for resource-limited applications [ 72 , 73 ].

The findings may be significant for the commercial exploitation of DOs that present higher environmental efficiency, with pollution growing at lower levels than international trade.

Further, 2-propenoic acid was the other dominant acid identified and experienced an increasing trend from S60 to S-180 (0.14 to 6.06 μg/g), followed by a decreasing trend towards the end (S-240, 2.54 μg/g).

Then, 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol, a woody odor phenol identified in the fresh NCS [ 6 ], was also identified from S-30 to S-240 and showed an increasing trend (from 1.05 to 5.92 μg/g).

Especially in the EU, the consumption of cod shows an increasing trend over the last decade, while the consumption of other species of groundfish remains generally low.

[ 41 ] compared barrel matured wines and did not find a clear trend for total phenols after the wine maturation period.

In the presence of CA, the scavenging ability of the tested PCs toward DPPH before storage (at 0 day) did not change, almost significantly, in comparison with that of the control.

Despite some differences between countries, the study results showed that a worrying trend in all countries is reducing the consumption of omega-3-rich fish (even in countries like Spain and Portugal).

Moreover, small but negative values in a * coordinate showed a slight trend to green in EVOH-CIN films with respect to neat EVOH.

After the protein was covalently bound to EGCG, the maximum negative value showed an increasing trend.

During the storage period, the CIE L* value showed a decreasing trend in both the high-CO 2 -treated and control fruits, while the CIE a* value increased.

In recent years, an increasing trend in demand for foods high in high phenolic content has been observed [ 7 ], mainly because of their antioxidant properties [ 6 ].

The level of AFM1 shows a decreasing trend after 2016, which was considered a year of crisis.

A decreasing trend in loss factor was shown by TG.

The change in the content of fructose did not show an obvious trend ( Supplementary Material Table S2 ).

The number of harvested roots per plot (MR-n, Sum-m) were partially significant between the cultivars but not between the water applications for each cultivar.

The T 23 peak area (A 23 ) exhibited an increasing trend after treatment with BO and SV, suggesting that BO and SV treatment induced a slight increase in A 23 due to the protons expelled from A 22 .