Excerpts

Among women, night work was found to be a protective factor for suicide ideation, and noise exposure that was associated with suicide ideation before adjustment for covariates, was borderline significant after this adjustment.

For rural residents, the ASMRs of traffic injury, suicide, and drowning showed a decreasing trend in eastern (APC = − 6.0, − 6.8%, and − 5.9%, respectively), central (APC = − 6.8, − 9.7%, and 6.1%, respectively), and western regions (APC = − 5.4, − 3.0%, and − 6.4%, respectively).

Examining the interaction between roof type and the vaccine delivered little of interest, although there was potentially an increase in efficacy in the first 18 months among those with metal roofs (versus grass); the comparison was borderline significant.

Vegetation cover did not alter the efficacy of the fourth dose in a statistically or practically significant manner.

The result also showed that there was an increasing trend in the proportion of deaths due to assault but declined in 2011, 2012 and 2015.

Although this study shows that healthy lifestyles are clearly significant predictors of mental health, and there are some differences in healthy lifestyles according to family affluence, we did not find any significant differences in symptoms of mental health problems (feelings of depression, anxiety and stress) between adolescents from low-medium family affluence and adolescents from high family affluence.

Finally, the gender of the person described in the vignette (Michael or Michelle) did not appear to play a role in respondent recognition of PDA. In terms of the regional and county-level variables, the only statistically meaningfully significant factor with regard to PDA recognition was if the respondent was from a county in the highest quartile of mental health providers per capita. 1 Relative to those from counties in the lowest quartile respondents in the highest quartile counties were less than half as likely to correctly identify the condition as PDA.

high 1.03), with borderline significant variation in gender (men most likely to report medium levels of social cohesion) and duration of residence (Table 1 ).

A decreasing trend in the incidence of ischemic stroke in Sweden has been documented, however, with a worrying trend towards an increasing incidence in the young [ 25 ].

Likewise, in line with our results, an upward trend for regular exercise or athletic training during leisure time and a decreasing trend for smoking, blood pressure and cholesterol were observed in cross-sectional surveys of 40- to 42-year-old Norwegians from 1975 to 2010 [ 21 ].

In a recent longitudinal study [ 11 ], it was found that sleeping problems mediate the relationship between stress and metabolic syndrome; insomnia caused by occupational stress showed a highly significant association with the latter.

A decreasing trend with age was observed for the prevalence of current smoking in both rural and urban males, and for heavy drinking in urban males from 55 to 65 years, and in rural males from 60 to 70 years.

An increasing trend with age was observed in the prevalence of physical inactivity across all participants.

Compared to other Western countries, low HDL-C was the major subtype of dyslipidemia in China [ 25 ], and the prevalence of high TG has been shown an increasing trend for Chinese populations in recent years [ 1 ].

So there might be significant ones published and then there’d be the question of we would then potentially look at our policy and how we might want to develop our policy based on those.” (DPH04) Engagement with research outside decision-making PHPs frequently engaged with systematic reviews and other research outside decision-making processes.

Despite this low estimate in Rwanda and the noticeable improvement in maternal health services, the actual situation was showing an increasing trend in anaemia prevalence from a previous level of 17% in 2010 with huge variations at subnational level [ 29 ].

There is an increasing trend to visit private health facilities in Nepal for the pursuit of better health care, particularly patients from average to high socio-economic status [ 10 , 22 ].

There has been a positive trend in the physical growth of Chinese children with socioeconomic progress [ 23 ].

A significance level of 0.05 was used as the criterion to determine statistical significance and 0.10 to determine marginal significance.

For men, this value is 72.6 years, for women 79.7 years, both showing an increasing trend [ 9 ].

Comparing total activities across all domains of GPAQ with accelerometer-moderate activity ( R = 0.40) and with accelerometer vigorous values ( R = 0.24), modest significance was found.

Furthermore, compared to white MSM, black MSM have worse outcomes at each stage along the HIV care continuum, a notable trend in cities across the country [ 2 , 3 ].

The degree of the change in activity behaviors may be significant for health.

In consistent with α i , the estimated changes (orange line) indicate that the started at the highest level for women aged 20–24 years old, followed by a progressive decline to the lowest level by age group 50–54, ended with a slightly increasing trend.

Focusing on people living in undeveloped region might be significant.