Barely Significant
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Clinical features, prognosis, and treatment outcomes of diphtheria in children: a retrospective cohort study at children's hospital, Sukkur.

BMC Infect Dis · 2026 · PMC12896190 · PMID 41606494

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.0630
closest p · 1.3× alpha
0.0630
boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.063so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
a possible trendno p-value reported
Myocarditis, although common, did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.131), but Fisher’s exact test approached significance ( p = 0.063), suggesting a possible trend.

also in 8,237 other papers

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported
Other complications—including myocarditis, AKI, bleeding, and neuropathy—were more frequent among expired patients but did not reach statistical significance.

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.