Variations in bacterial profiles associated with semen collection timing and bull breed, analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing and MALDI-TOF MS.

Front Vet Sci · 2025 · PMC12447730 · PMID 40979367

Europe PMC DOI

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0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Alpha diversity (Shannon index) showed a trend toward p = 0.07 across the bull samples, while beta diversity significantly differed between breeds, with VH samples forming a distinct cluster and VR samples displaying greater microbiome variability.

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a trend towards significancep = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, Alpha diversity (Shannon) between the bull samples across all time points did show a trend towards significance p = 0.07 and so did the alpha diversity (Observed) p = 0.07 ( Supplementary Figure 1 ).

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