“marginally significant”

Publication bias was marginally significant with Egger’s teat (p=0.045) but not with Begg’s test (p=0.72).

There was also a marginally significant effect of brood size treatment, with HC birds rejecting fewer toxic prey than LC birds ( B = −0.875, 95% CI −1.730 to −0.019, z = −2.004, P = 0.045).

PD-L2 mRNA expression was statistically marginally significant and moderately positively correlated with BTLA protein expression (Spearman’s ρ = −0.24, p = 0.045).

Premenopausal women who ever used oral hormone drug were less likely to have dense breasts, though the difference was marginally significant (OR = 0.54, P = 0.045).

Interestingly, the results indicate a marginally significant effect of station area ( p = 0.045) on total B2 PAHs, with levels in LR and VB (GMs of 2.6 ng/g and 2.4 ng/g, respectively) being significantly elevated relative to SP (GM of 1.6 ng/g).

There was a marginally significant interaction effect of six6 and food availability on SMR in the full model ( p = 0.045) but this was non-significant in the averaged model (electronic supplementary material, table S5), and none of the pairwise contrasts were significant (the largest effect being: six6 EE-genotype, high food versus low food, t 25.6 = −2.37, p = 0.11).

Moreover, IdentOpen exhibited a marginally significant effect during cooperation (beta = - 347.54 , 95 % CI [ - 687.25 , - 7.83 ] , t ( 163 ) = - 2.01 , p = 0.045 ) probably reflecting the fact that the maximal payoff in this context can be achieved if both players open the correct door at the same time.

The mixed model analysis showed that the effect of treatment on HRSD scores may have varied over time, according to the interaction between treatment and time, which may have been marginally significant (F = 2.405, df = 5, 74.824, p = 0.045).

However, the model exhibited a marginally significant lack of fit ( p -value = 0.045).

The association was marginally significant for respiratory infections ( p = 0.045), but not for malaria overall and severe malaria (Fig. 1 ).

Geographical variability was marginally significant for NHL ( P =0.045) ( Table 1 ).

A marginally significant statistical difference in the proportion of stunting was found between those children with a household DDS < =5 and >5 ( p = 0.045).

There was no effect of N on sucrose or maltose concentration ( p > 0.05), and no significant effect of S on any of the sugars ( p > 0.05) except sucrose, for which there was a marginally significant variety by S interaction ( p = 0.045, Table 1c ).

Inclusion of physical activity in the models attenuated effects, although effects remained marginally significant for Q5 at 1200 m: β −0.77 95% CI −1.52, −0.02, p=0.045.

There was a marginally significant effect of cold exposure duration on tissue damage in the rectum (F 1,46 = 4.2, P = 0.045), and the acclimation groups did not differ in the level of damage to the rectum (F 1,46 = 0.4, P = 0.515).

South Asian race was associated with increased SRS use; however, the difference was marginally significant ( p = 0.045).

However, this association was not observed in FINNGEN R12 (β = 0.0084; se = 0.0050; P = .091), and the GIANT consortium analysis, which was limited to a single SNP and used the Wald ratio method, produced a marginally significant inverse association (β = −0.0233; se = 0.0116; P = .045).

No significant differences are found in T-scores between the three groups in most of the EF subscales and global executive composite scale, except for the marginally significant contribution of the working memory subscale (p = 0.045).

However, there was a marginally significant increase in alcohol consumption over a 30-day period from pre-, mid-, to post-treatment ( F (2,295) = 3.1, p = 0.045, η p 2 = 0.010).

The observed frequency in the Ivanovo population (0.24%) significantly exceeds the NFE (0.03%) and other population frequencies, with the exception of the Estonian population where the observed frequency is 3/4480 (0.07%) with marginally significant difference from the Ivanovo population (Fisher’s test P = 0.045) likely due to modest study sample sizes.

However, there was a marginally significant correlation between BDNF levels and NAS scores at time point 5 (around 15 h after admission) (Spearman correlation 0.35, p = 0.045).

In addition, glaucoma had a marginally significant association (p = 0.045) with a positive trend (i.e. worsening) of BCVA (logMAR).

Moreover, Table 2 reveals no between-group differences for all outcomes in the assessed time-points, except for a marginally significant higher reporting of swelling in the 2-IOD group in the first 24 h after implant placement ( p = 0.045).

There were significant and marginally significant differences on the following positive subscales: SL [HFU M = 3.45; LFU M = 2.96; t (138) = −2.02, p = .045], ATS [HFU M = 3.45; LFU M = 2.99; t (138) = −1.95, p = .053], and SK [HFU M = 4.33; LFU M = 3.75; t (138) = −2.08, p = .040].

It seems that the IPI score ( P =0.018) had a stronger effect on distinguishing patients with different prognoses than the Ann Arbor stage ( P =0.045, marginally significant).