“marginally significant”

This again resulted in a significant difference between ascending and central presentation direction (β = −.18 [−.32, −.04], t = −2.47, p = .014), and a marginally significant difference between central and descending presentation direction (β = .14 [.00, .28], t = 1.95, p = .051) and a significant effect for sentence spatial location values (β = .31 [.16, .46], t = 4.16, p < .001).

Honesty of Leaders’ Communication to Their Follower A two-way ANOVA on our honesty score controlling for the number of words leaders used in their e-mail to their follower, showed a marginally significant pride × moral identity interaction, F (1, 110) = 3.90, p = .051, η p 2 = .03 ( p s main effects > .26).

There was a marginally significant interaction between time and HIRI on Lac 3 (F = 4.338, p = 0.051, Supplementary Table S4 ), with mean comparisons indicating a decrease in Lac 3 enrichment in the HIRI group compared to the control at ZT0, but a significant increase at ZT12 post-HIRI ( Supplementary Figure S1A ).

Furthermore, correlation analysis revealed a marginally significant negative correlation between SES scores and BDI scores ( r = −0.202, p = 0.051) in MDD patients, but not in HCs ( r = 0.091, p = 0.377), suggesting an association between depressive symptoms and self-esteem in MDD.

For muscle activation , a significant difference emerged in cluster 6, t (189) = 2.11, 95% CI [0.0011, 0.0326], p = 0.036, Cohen’s d = 0.15, and a marginally significant difference in cluster 10, t (205) = 1.96, 95% CI [−0.0001, 0.0238], p = 0.051, Cohen’s d = 0.14.

In the multivariable Cox regression model including T-stage, N-stage, clinical stage, surgical margins, and the status of C228T for overall survival, clinical stage remained significant (HR = 2.373; 95% CI: 1.072–5.256; p = 0.033) and the status of C228T was marginally significant (HR = 2.352; 95% CI: 0.995–5.558; p = 0.051).

Delayed ADT at PSA ≥2 ng/mL was an independent prognosticator of cancer-specific mortality ( p =0.047), and a marginally significant prognosticator of progression to CRPC ( p =0.051).

There was a marginally significant association between OH/ECW and SBP (r = 0.171; P = 0.051).

We find a significant main effect of Truth [ X ( 1 ) 2 = 9.65, p < 0.001], but no main effects of Conflict [ X ( 1 ) 2 = −1.05, p = 0.29] or Switch [ X ( 1 ) 2 = −1.79, p = 0.073], and a marginally significant interaction of Conflict and Switch [ X ( 1 ) 2 = 1.95, p = 0.051].

The main effect of group was significant in the IFG ( F (1, 24) = 10.653, P < 0.01), insula ( F (1, 24) = 7.154, P < 0.05), MTG ( F (1, 24) = 8.112, P < 0.01), and marginally significant in the IPL ( F (1, 24) = 4.205, P = 0.051).

The vigorous PA MET was marginally significant: F (1,39) = 4.06 and p = 0.051.

Results of interaction between variables showed that interaction between groups and periods is significant (F (3.48, 42) =4.849; P=0.003; η 2 =0.188), and a marginally significant interaction is observed between group and brain regions (F (4, 42) =2.461; P=0.051; η 2 =0.105).

The correlation between FSH and low handgrip strength was marginally significant (OR 0.390, 95% CI 0.151–1.005, P = 0.051).

The PERMANOVA and PCA results, incorporating all floral traits, showed marginally significant differentiation between the insular and mainland populations of P. japonica (Bonferroni-corrected pairwise PERMANOVAs: F -value = 5.9, R 2 = 0.13, P = 0.051; Supplementary Table S7 ).

When comparing the CA and PD groups, we found a marginally significant difference, such that the PD group has a higher score (t = 1.97, p = 0.051, effect size = 0.34).

The per day SLT consumption has a marginally significant positive effect (Estimate = 0.232, P = .051), meaning that individuals who consume more SLT daily tend to use it more frequently, although the effect is marginal.

In contrast, honey bees showed a marginally significant difference in pollen deposition per visit between downward (29.8 ± 3.0, N = 45) and upward flowers (21.9 ± 2.5, N = 33; Wald χ 2 = 3.808, p = 0.051; Figure 3b ). 3.4 Effects of Flower Orientation on Pollen Viability and Stigma Receptivity Pollen viability in P. cyrtonema was significantly affected by sampling time, floral orientation and weather conditions (sunlight vs. rainwater exposure; Table 1 ; Figure 4 ).

In the LRRC32 MO-injected fish, there was a marginally significant increase in TTA (30% increase, P = .051), whereas TSA was reduced by 29% compared with controls ( P = .034).

As displayed in the Supplementary Materials (Table S4 ), all findings remained significant ( p < 0.01), except for the direct daily association between NO 2 and fatigue which became marginally significant ( p = 0.051) but continued to be qualified by the significant interaction.

Age was shown to have a marginally significant influence on the tibial meniscal SH at the medial (p = 0.051) and lateral (p = 0.09) region B and medial region C (p = 0.054).

Secondary analyses There was evidence for a marginally significant (P=0.051) treatment effect in favour of the plate group for the DASH score at 12 months only, although the effect size was small −3.2 (95% confidence interval −6.5 to 0.0).

Differences in active coping also reached statistical significance between groups ( F = 2.37; p = 0.038), highlighting a marginally significant difference between women aged 18–24 ( M = 20.63; SD = 3.53) and those aged 30–34 years ( M = 21.65; SD = 3.15) ( p = 0.051).

Marginally significant negative correlation ( P = 0.051) between Tajima's D and this latter summary statistic suggests that it captures well the genomic impacts of demography across this period of time.

After 12 months, the reduction in score was still higher in the HHR group ( Table 2 ) although the difference was marginally significant in this case (p=0.051).

However, we found that housing stability was a marginally significant effect modifier of the association between NYCHA residency and new diabetes diagnoses (p-value = 0.051).