This significant difference was apparent in the intermediate ( P = 0.004) and high-risk group ( P < 0.001) but not in the low ( P = 0.62) and in the very high-risk group ( P = 0.10; Table 4 ).
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Of the female subjects, 32.9% exercised regularly and 67.1% irregularly; no between-gender difference was apparent ( P > .005).
This difference was apparent very early during follow up (Fig. 5 , p = 0.005).
As far as amniocentesis is concerned, a quite recent matched case-control study (63 infants whose HBsAg-positive mothers had underwent the procedure and 198 newborns whose HBsAg-positive mothers had not underwent amniocentesis) found that HBV MTCT was more frequent among cases (6.35% vs 2.53%; P = 0.226); notably, the difference was apparent when maternal viral load was taken into account, especially above the threshold of 200000 IU/mL (50% vs 4.5%, P = 0.006)[ 84 ].
In the open-field test, no statistically significant difference was apparent between young and elderly mice, with the exception of the number of rearing on the walls, which was higher in young mice ( p = 0.007, Figure 3 B).
There was no age-dependent effect of the vestibular stimulus on measurements of TTT (Figure 3B ), however an age-related difference was apparent in the incidence of FS (repeated measures ANOVA, F (3,27) = 4.572, p = 0.010; Figure 3C ).
1 , B and C ) confirmed that loss of ONL thickness was pronounced in albino Abca4 −/− mice; the difference was apparent when albino Abca4 −/− mice were compared with albino wildtype (BALB/cByJ) mice at ages 9 and 12 months ( Fig. 1 B ) (∗∗ p < 0.01, two-way ANOVA and Sidak’s multiple comparisons test).
Although this difference was apparent at almost all time-points tested, it reached statistical significance at week 8 post-infection (P<0.01).
While the amount of chlorophyll- a (pg.cell -1 ) did not change during the 15 days of culturing in the control condition (R 2 = 0.0103), in 8 mM Ca 2+ cells accumulated more chlorophyll- a than in control (R 2 = 0.7264 ), and this difference was apparent from the 3 rd day of culturing (KW-test, p<0.01) ( Fig. 3 ).
This difference was apparent as early as 8 weeks when the animals showed no overt signs of the disease onset ( Figure 3E , n = 8 WT/11 Hemi, p < 0.01).
The results of the Mann Whitney U test results for between-group differences at session four showed that no changes were evident for the modifiable health behaviours medication management and exercise at, though a significant difference was apparent for the modifiable health behaviour diet ( p = 0.01, d = 0.34).
Likewise, this difference was apparent in COMBAT Stroke estimations; 1.5T: median mismatch volume = 62 mL (13, 106), p < 0.01, 3T: median mismatch volume = 15 mL (0, 102).
Quantitative results are described in more detail elsewhere, 27 but in brief over the intervention phase (an aggregate score including all postallocation timepoints to day 5), a group difference was apparent in favour of WoB for negative affect (WoB-Ash n=448, NA −0.158, p=0.010), but no differences were detected for positive affect or psychological distress and differences were not detected at week 6.
In the group of patients with limited disease (n = 40), the same statistical difference was apparent with median survival of 8 months in 22 patients who were positive for HMFG2 and 12 months for the 18 patients who were negative (P<0.01).
When examining global precedence, a significant group difference was apparent indicating a larger global processing advantage in the low AQ group, when compared with the high AQ group ( p < .01; see Fig. 2 ).
Results: Over the intervention phase (an aggregate score including all post-allocation timepoints to day-five) a group difference was apparent in favour of WoB for NA (WoB-Ash n=448, NA -0.158, p=0.010) but no differences were detected for PA or K10 and differences were not detected at week six.
We subsequently verified the targeted relationship between CCAT1 and miR-218-5p by dual-luciferase assay, which exhibited decreased luciferase activity in cells transfected with miR-218-5p mimic and CCAT1-WT while no significant difference was apparent in cells transfected with miR-218-5p mimic and CCAT1-MUT ( p < 0.01, Fig. 2E ).
In contrast, a significant difference was apparent between breeds in their ability to discriminate object location (F 1,16 = 9.20; p = 0.01) and in post-hoc testing, the DRs of Wistar rats was significantly different from zero (t 7 = 4.23, p < 0.01), while the DRs of GK rats was not (t 9 = 1.94, p = 0.08).
This difference was apparent even when patients were stratified based on Schwab classification; patients who sustained a DT were more likely to have higher Schwab modifiers for PT ( P = .011) and SVA ( P = .04; Table 3 ).
Importantly, the frequency of rearings, which have been used as a marker of environmental novelty and an index of environmental information acquisition ( Thiel et al., 1999 ; Lever et al., 2006 ), was also increased in β2-/- mice over the entire 1-h period ( Figure 6G ) [genotype: F (1,34) = 8.767, p = 0.006] and this difference was apparent both during the first [ F (1,34) = 7.093, p = 0.012] and during the second [ F (1,34) = 7.524, p = 0.010] half hour periods ( Figure 6H ).
The same CDI difference was apparent in the subset of participants with complete neuroimaging data acquired in the pre-school phase (N = 97, W = 1518.5, p = 0.013) or mid-childhood phase (N = 162, W = 4322, p < 0.001).
Between the groups stratified by job, only one significant difference was apparent: the participants that were only handling mercury had significantly higher urine Hg values than the rest ( p = 0.015, see Figure 5 ).
However, at an earlier time point (24 h incubation), the difference was apparent ( P = 0.017) in S2-CP8_HAI-1#1, and PAR-2 KD, instead of the antagonist treatment, resulted in significant suppression of the invasion of S2-CP8/HAI-1tet#1 cells in the absence of Tet (Fig. 4 ).
When the groups were divided into those with low (‘−’ or ‘+’) or high (‘++’ or ‘+++’) levels of CCR7 staining, a statistically significant difference was apparent ( P =0.0175; Figure 4B ).
2 and Supplementary Table 1 ), a statistically significant difference was apparent for HS and l -Asp only ( P = 0.0178), and the relative d -/total-Asp ratio ( P = 0.0464).