Results demonstrated that at 1 year after surgery, TMR significantly reduced phantom limb pain scores ( P = .03) and approached significance for reduction in residual limb pain scores ( P = .10) compared to standard treatment. 31 Although these two studies demonstrated the use of TMR for treatment of pain, the idea that it could be preventative was born.
Causal effects that approached significance ( p < 0.1) were detected for reduced levels of OA ( p = 0.074) and 3α,6β,7β-trihydroxy-5β-cholanoic acid ( p = 0.079) as well as for higher levels of monoacylglycerol (MAG) 18:1 ( p = 0.079), MAG(18:2) ( p = 0.064), MAG(14:0) ( p = 0.077), and γ-tocopherol ( p = 0.084) ( Fig 3 and S3 Table ).
Variables were not analysed in a multivariable model as too few approached significance ( p ≤ 0.10) to be included.
This component no longer approached significance after gender was added as potential confounder (p>0.10).
This difference approached significance at 90 s (Caf = 3.2 ± 1.4, P = 4.1 ± 1.4; p < 0.10), and became significantly different at 105 s (Caf = 3.8 ± 1.2, P = 4.9 ± 1.5; p < 0.05) and at 120 s (Caf = 4.4 ± 1.5, P = 5.4 ± 1.5; p < 0.05).
The association between constipation symptoms and some cognitive domain-specific impairments approached significance, with p < 0.1, indicated by an asterisk (*) in Figure 2 .
Covariates that were significant or approached significance ( p < .10) and that improved the fit of the model were retained in order to control for variables related to outcomes, while providing a parsimonious representation of findings ( Singer & Willett, 2003 ): Household income (sum of mothers’ and partners’ salaries) and child sex (coded as 1 = male and 0 = female).
The second block consisted of variables that approached significance (0.05 < p < 0.10).
Those that were significantly associated with PTSD severity ( P < 0.05) or approached significance ( P < 0.10) were included in the regression analyses.
Carriage of TLR2 + 2477*A approached significance when assessing CT positive women with a symptomatic course of infection compared to CT positive women without one (OR: 2.6, 95%CI: 0.8–8.0, p = 0.10).
Interactions that were significant or approached significance at p < 0.10 [ 52 ] were probed by calculating simple slopes at one standard deviation above and below the mean level of the moderator [ 53 ]. 3.
Structural equation modeling (SEM), specifically mediation modeling, was used to test the role of inflammation as a mediator of dairy group associations that were significant or approached significance ( p < .1) using the lavaan package in R. 29 Inflammatory cytokines were represented in the mediation models as the inflammation score.
Maximum developed force of each potassium contracture ( F max ) was not significantly ( P > 0.05) different between each group although the difference in average F max between 1 and 4 Hz in the control group approached significance ( P < 0.1).
Changes in two other genes approached significance (>0.05 to p<0.1), 14-3-3 epsilon at two ages, P7+1d and P7+7d and FABP7 at P7+1d.
Although the results only approached significance ( p < .10), we decided to present them, given the exploratory nature of this study and their clinical implications.
2, right panel ), there was a significant main effect of dose (F = 6.97, p<0.05), but the treatment and interaction effect only approached significance (p<0.1).
Two variants of moderate-risk haplotype B were associated with an earlier age of diagnosis among HPC cases (rs7005144_ A , P = 0.023, and rs191785584_ G , P = 0.019), but nearly all other variants marking this haplotype also approached significance ( P < 0.1).
The SVI Minority Status and Language (MSL) subtheme was statistically significantly associated with the prevalence of AdV and RV ( p < 0.05) and associations with SARS-CoV-2 and RSV approached significance ( p < 0.10).
However, the comparison approached significance as a statistical trend for this improvement from baseline to 3 months ( P = .10), when collapsing both groups.
In particular, the estimate for tumours approached significance (HR 1.71 (95% CI; 0.91 to 3.22); P<0.10).
Although the difference in sex distribution between patient and control groups approached significance, no statistical differences were found in the effect of sex on hypothalamic volumes (all p values >0.10).
North-West England recorded a statistically significant trend for increased physical violence ( p < 0.05), London, North-East England and Yorkshire and Northern Ireland all approached significance (p < 0.1).
Following the same valence-specificity, roar F 0 did not significantly predict scream F 0 in either sex (though these weak relationships approached significance, r = 0.26 and 0.30, p < 0.10).
A 2 × 2 repeated-measures ANOVA with factors of content (emotional/neutral) and action coherency (coherent/scrambled) found no significant main effects of content [ F (1,37) = 0.06, P = 0.81, η p 2 = 0.002] or action coherency [ F (1,37) = 0.94, P = 0.34, η p 2 = 0.03], though the interaction of content × action coherency approached significance [ F (1,37) = 2.92, P = 0.10, η p 2 = 0.07], driven by a larger difference in accuracy for emotional content in the coherent vs scrambled conditions.
We then used those variables that were significantly different or approached significance ( p < 0.10) as covariates in our analyses.