Although there was an overall trend of sequence identity and phylogenetic clustering with AIV strains from shorebirds on the East coast of North America, a substantial genetic similarity was also found in relation to AIV strains from other aquatic birds in central USA and Canada, particularly Anseriformes (mallards, ducks and teals) along the Mississippi flyway.
Discussion In summary, we found an overall trend towards reduced impedance at all meridian segments compared to adjacent controls at 10 and 100 kHz frequency, although this decrease was statistically significant only at the LI meridian segment.
Table 1 shows that the SPAD value of grape leaves under different treatments showed an overall trend of increasing first and then decreasing, reaching a peak at 90 days after flowering and then decreasing.
For HEK, HL60, and bone marrow, there is an overall trend of the SOC from high to low for the sample types.
Even at high parameters, fibers continue to fill small voids; however, this filling effect is counterbalanced by the simultaneous generation of large voids, with an overall trend towards reduced void quantity.
At different ages, unsurprisingly, different features were dominant, but an overall trend clearly emerged when we averaged across developmental ages.
This is consistent with earlier studies that have reported high delta and spindle activity in the hippocampus during NREM 23 , 60 , 61 .When comparing the spectral power between the three subfields, we found that the DG/CA3 showed an overall trend of higher power than the CA1, and SUB, with certain frequency bands showing significant differences (cluster-based permutation test, p < 0.001; DG/CA3 > CA1: 10–11 Hz; DG/CA3 > SUB: 27–30 Hz; Fig. 1b and Supplementary Fig. 2b ).
As an overall trend, weight gain up to 18 months showed consistent positive correlations with body fat percentage and MVPA measured in the first and fifth grades, with some exceptions.
We divided into 6-month periods for analysis since September 2019 to February 2020 would represent a pre-COVID-19 pandemic period as well as identifying an overall trend.
In this study, under climate change conditions, compared with the present, the potential habitat areas of GL, LA, NI, and AE on the QTP show an overall trend of expansion in the future, while FD, RT, and AB are generally showed a decreasing trend.
This assessment showed an overall trend of worsening STS/TUG with age, although there was a small number of patients in each sub-group.
The iron and chromium show complementary changes of increasing concentration with increasing immersion duration. Except for 316L-02, chlorine also shows an overall trend of increasing concentration with increasing immersion duration.
However, our study revealed an overall trend.
From this, we could see an overall trend with SWNTs having small chiral angles highly enriched.
Furthermore, an overall trend of increasing cell size with prolonged exposure time is evident.
Nevertheless, an overall trend for higher levels of ctDNA to be present in CSF than in plasma in patients with CNS tumours is emerging ( 14 , 17 ).
Together, the increased airspeed in headwinds and slightly decreased airspeed in tailwinds leads to an overall trend of higher airspeeds during windy conditions.
Patient ACCC_CRC_15, the only MSI sample in this cluster, also showed an overall trend of under‐activation in the majority of estimated pathway and TF activities, whereas the EGFR signaling cascade and MYC TF were found significantly over‐activated in this POLE ‐mutant tumor.
In nucleosome occupancy analyses in the promotor region of SLC5A2 , cells from aggressive ATL of patients showed an overall trend to decrease the occupancy in the promotor region as compared to healthy PBMCs, raising a possible involvement of epigenetic dysregulation of SLC5A2 (Figure 2 ).
To see an overall trend in the refill behavior with increasing refill number in the population, we calculated mean ΔT per refill over all patients, the percentage of patients per refill who were “on time” (ΔT ≥ 0), and computed Spearman’s rank correlation between ΔT and increasing refill number.
An overall trend in both the high-damage and moderate-damage categories was less intense grooming responses when chalk dust was applied to the abdomen versus other regions.
Difference between baseline LTL and LTL at the 2-year follow-up according to osteoporosis The LOWESS regression analysis revealed an overall trend toward lower LTL values at the 2-year follow-up compared to the baseline LTL in participants with osteoporosis compared to participants without osteoporosis ( Figure 2D ).
Latency versus startle In contrast to PPI and ASR responses that differed between Fmr1 and B6 mice, where we saw specific impairments under certain conditions, there was an overall trend for Fmr1 mice to have increased latency to startle under a variety of conditions.
Nonetheless, an overall trend showed that survival times were altered by CTL and VISTA expression levels.
Numerous studies have highlighted differences in the microbiome between individuals with IBD and healthy individuals, with an overall trend towards loss of diversity of the microbiota in IBD [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ].