It can be seen from Figure that under different temperature conditions (10, 20, 30, 40 °C), the cumulative gas desorption amount of coal samples increases with time extension, showing an overall trend of rapid rise in the early stage and gradual slowing down of the growth rate in the later stage until it stabilizes.
For the LSCO layer, an overall trend of increased c LSCO is observed as t LSCO decreased, which can be caused by a higher concentration of oxygen vacancies and Co 2+ ions at the LSCO/LSMO interface 19 , 24 which have a larger radius than Co 3+ and Co 4+ ions (high-spin octahedral coordinated Co 2+ : 88.5 pm, low-spin octahedral coordinated Co 3+ : 68.5 pm, high-spin octahedral coordinated Co 4+ : 67 pm). 40 , 41 The detailed information regarding Co ion spin and valence states is discussed later in this article.
There is an overall trend towards higher EGFP and lower BL fractional areas in these metastatic lesions, suggesting that cancer cells in the metastatic lesions were exposed to hypoxia within the past 8-24 hours either at the primary site or at the metastatic site but were not hypoxic in the metastatic lesion when imaged.
2 A) showed an overall trend of decline over time with much larger intersubject and intergrader variabilities.
Judging from the changes in the longitude and latitude of the ellipse center, from the Pre-Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, the center of gravity of Shandong Province showed an overall trend of migrating from southwest to northeast in the historical process (Fig. 7 ), indicating that the development of settlements has a clear transfer direction in geographical space.
[26] , [27] There was an overall trend toward safer sexual behavior, which was supported by decreases in syphilis and HIV infection.
An overall trend of increasing toxicity severity along with dose is observed, but this has high patient-to-patient variability for a given dose range.
While these numbers have varied in recent years, there is an overall trend of an increased use of the internet [ 4 ].
In spite of an overall trend toward increasing global temperatures, climate models forecast more variable weather.
This study found an overall trend of negative correlation between humidity and the exposure–response relationship for LRTI hospitalizations in children.
An overall trend of improvement across physiological and self-report measures, provided some empirical evidence against the ‘terminal AN’ diagnosis [ 25 ].
The single-subject line graph ( Figure 1 ) shows an overall trend of decreasing PHQ-9 scores over time.
Allo-antibody production among recipients: effect of MHC matching (mismatching or halfmatching) and type of MSCs received (naïve or primed) When comparing cytotoxic scores between the three recipient groups at each time-point, an overall trend towards lower scores in sera from MSC-primed recipients (both halfmatched and mismatched) was found.
Although a reduction in HIV incidence may be in keeping with an overall trend for reducing incidence in these key populations, measures to upscale and ensure uninterrupted HIV prevention and treatment services for MSM and transgender women should be prioritized.
There was an overall trend of slight overestimation of UHA (average of 1.3 cm 2 ) by the automatic pipeline.
The descriptive statistics in the present study indicate an overall trend of higher MIP compared with MEP.
An overall trend was a slight reduction in the rupture strength when oxidized CNF was added to the alginate relative to the mechanically-fibrillated CNF.
( 2009 ) and Fujii and Managi ( 2013 ) revealed an N shaped curve for CO 2 emissions while the same relationship was uncovered for sulfur oxide emissions (Torras and Boyce 1998 ) and deforestation (Bhattarai and Hammig 2001 ), again reflecting an overall trend toward increased ecological damage with increased economic growth.
We then analyzed fibronectin expression on a randomly selected subset of small‐EVs isolated from ascites cell cultures, four samples derived from patients in prechemotherapy and four samples from patients who underwent chemotherapy, to determine whether there was an overall trend across the cohort (Fig. 6D ).
However, since the measurement of spontaneous physical activity (SPA) has not changed significantly in this time, it may still demonstrate an overall trend of less physical activity while in the chamber, as previously published ( 5 ).
For example, the number of inter-root bacteria and total number of microorganisms showed an overall trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increase in the growth years of Fritillaria taipaiensis , in which the overall trend of potassium-dissolving bacteria decreased and the overall trend of fungi increased [ 38 ].
Overall, this global peptide correlation map provides an overall trend of peptide abundance correlations between different peptides and indicates that changes in taxa abundance are the primary driver of peptide abundance correlations across different perturbations.
Although we found an overall trend towards decreased functional connectivity in patients with ARHL compared with older individuals with normal audition, our results may have been limited by insufficient differences in hearing thresholds.
Our findings revealed that, despite an overall trend of increased dermal thickness over time, no statistically significant differences were observed between treatment planes (at 60 days assessment) or products (at 120 days assessment).
Our results showed an overall trend indicating notably lower inflammation in the small intestines in the animals receiving daily treatment.