“an increasing trend”

The system dynamics model’s scenario analysis for 2022–2035 indicates an increasing trend in coupling coordination across all five scenarios.

Moreover, the proportion and GEV of microstate E showed an increasing trend with decreasing consciousness levels, while the proportion and GEV of microstate D showed the opposite trend (Figure S1C,D ).

It can be seen from Table 2 that (1) as the battery’s aging degree increased, the identification parameters such as R ohm and τ showed an increasing trend, while the identification parameter I 0 showed a decreasing trend on the whole.

We also noted an increasing trend in CV hospitalizations for patients with chronic constipation, opioid use, Parkinson’s disease, anxiety, depression, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis (MS), migraines, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder ( Table 1 ).

Countries with an increasing trend of incidence were concentrated in regions with lower than moderate SDI.

Moreover, there was an increasing trend of the safeguard efficiency with respect to the increase in the concentration of the inhibitor (100 ppm to 500 ppm) observed in weight loss, and PDP and EIS studies implies that the water-soluble inhibitor material can act as a good protecting agent during the industrial cleaning, pickling and descaling process.

On the other hand, an increasing trend was observed for pH (from 3.04 to 3.37), vitamin C (from 22.2 to 31.48), reducing and non-reducing sugars, anthocyanin (from 31.95 to 110), total phenolics (from 19.86 to 32.16), flavonoids (from 0.64 to 0.77), and antioxidants (from 48.8 to 67.6) from treatment 1 to treatment 9, respectively.

Introduction Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most commonly occurring malignant tumor of the endocrine system, and its incidence rate has exhibited an increasing trend in recent years ( 1 – 3 ).

Discussion Data from the HIRA-NPS database collected between 2009 and 2020 revealed an increasing trend in breast surgeries for DCIS, with the majority being BCS.

Even though substance use disorders (SUD) are still the most common addictions, there is an increasing trend in the prevalence of non-substance behavioral addictions (e.g., gambling disorder, internet addiction, compulsive buying, and pornography viewership) in the Polish population [ 3 ].

From 2016 to 2018, SVA infection has been found in at least 14 provinces in China and showed an increasing trend annually [ 14 ].

However, T 4 /T 3 ratio did not show any significant difference among all experimental groups with an increasing trend when MOLM inclusion level increased in the diet.

During the period of the lake's decline, there has been an increasing trend in temperature and a decreasing trend in precipitation within the Lake Urmia Basin (LUB) 22 – 25 .

To date, papers regarding transorbital surgery are continuously published with an increasing trend, but, at the same time, the first specific systematic review failed to complete a metanalysis because of the paucity of data ( Houlihan et al., 2021b ), and it is stated that “The dialogue on technical and operative superiority is premature” ( Houlihan et al., 2021b ).

Compared with the Control group, plasmenylethanolamine (pPE) content in the Model group was significantly increased, while ethanolamine lysoglycerophospholipid (LPE) content showed an increasing trend without statistical difference (this portion of the data is not displayed here).

However, research on university students shows an increasing trend of obesity among men ( 4 , 5 ).

During the transition from the first trimester to the second trimester, although no statistical difference was found, there was an increasing trend in FSFI subgroups as in the arousal, lubrication, orgasm, and pain groups.

Furthermore, ALT and AST activities in the liver showed an increasing trend with DL increasing when DP ≤ 350 g kg −1 , but the tendency was reversed when DP was 400 g kg −1 .

Hospital admission rates and costs for IBD show an increasing trend assessed by specific pharmaceutical and disease features [ 148 , 149 ].

At the initial stage of water immersion, the compressive strength of the MKPC specimens showed an increasing trend, and the increasing range of M1 was larger than that of M0.

( 21 ) reported an increasing trend of suicidal attempts during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the rates reported in previous years.

Abstract According to the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHSs), Zambia has shown an increasing trend in the percentage of married women using contraceptives in the last three decades.

Moreover, there is an increasing trend to manage multiple or recurrent BMs with multiple courses of SRS/HYPO [13] , [14] , [15] , [16] , [17] , [18] , [19] , [20] , [21] .

Due to the adjustment of Shenzhen’s industrial structure and economic model, the cropland showed an increasing trend (+ 0.6%) from 2008 to 2013 (+ 1223.9 hm 2 ), and then showed a decreasing trend (− 1%) from 2013 to 2022 (− 2113.9 hm 2 ).

Furthermore, early age at menarche showed an increasing trend over the years.