“an increasing trend”

There has been an increasing trend in the incidence and prevalence of NTM diseases around the world in the last four decades; however, it varies across different regions ( 3 , 5 ): in the United States, the prevalence of NTM cases increased from 2.4/100,000 in the 1980s to 15.2/100,000 in 2013 ( 9 ); Canada reported an increase from

The number of papers shows an increasing trend year by year.

Alzheimer’s disease and related dementia show an increasing trend with age, evidenced by an 8% prevalence in those over 65, rising sharply to about 43% in adults over 85.

The photochemical quenching coefficient efficiency, and the actual photochemical efficiency of flag leaves in YH-20410 showed an increasing trend.

We found that ISG15 mRNA was significantly upregulated and RSAD2 also showed an increasing trend of expression in mSNOs containing HIV-1-infected microglia ( Figure 5 F).

The damping effect is also the reason for the broadened resonance peak, whereas the peak frequency shows an increasing trend as the increasing content of ATBC might be due to a lower density of ATBC (1.04 g/L) than PC (1.20 g/L).

In the USA alone, 3 million implants were placed, with an increasing trend indicating ∼500 000/annum. 1 The placement of implants in patients is increasing primarily due to a high success rate, which is around 95%. 2 The failures (∼5%) can be attributed to host factors such as diabetes, quality and quantity of the surrounding bone, history of periodontitis, harmful habits

They reported an increasing trend in the incidence of these infections and found that 19% of cases had no underlying predisposing condition.

51,52 As the reaction temperature increases and oxygen diffuses through the surface lattice, the Cl species adsorbed on the catalyst surface gradually desorb, leading to a restoration of the activities of the various CeO 2 catalyst morphologies, with an increasing trend.

In our study, the majority of centers performed R-MIPD (65.6% in 2021), which is in line with previous single-center and multicenter studies showing an increasing trend in the adoption of robotic surgery for pancreatic procedures 2 , 18 – 22 .

Consistently, a pronounced decrease in the level of p62 was evident in FBW7 −/− cells compared to FBW7 +/+ cells, whereas there was an increasing trend observed in the LC3-II form ( Fig. 5 C ).

The ASIR of AHC exhibited an increasing trend only in the high SDI regions (AAPC = 0.29; 95% CI = 0.16, 0.42) ( Figure 2 , panel A, Table 1 ).

If AAPC > 0, it suggests an increasing trend in the ASRs during this study period; otherwise, it indicates a decreasing trend.

In the control group, the diaphragm electromyography activity showed an increasing trend at quiet breathing and a decreasing trend at abdominal deep breathing.

The global age-standardized incidence, prevalence, and DALY rates showed an increasing trend between 1990 and 2019.

In recent years, however, the rate of resistance to MAs has shown an increasing trend.

During two week treatment, inflammatory indexes of Early Antibody Group and Control Group manifested decreasing trends while those of Late Antibody Group presented an increasing trend before decreasing.(Supplemental Table 2 ).

The incidence rate showed an increasing trend, with an average growth of 2.14% [95% confidence interval – 95%CI 1.16–3.13] per month.

As regards to smile parameter, it was possible to observe an increasing trend in all the comparisons except for T3 vs.

Comparison of immune markers in colonic tissue derived from control and GuD-fed mice revealed heightened expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase ( iNos ) with an increasing trend in interleukin-6 ( Il-6) ( Figure 6(a,b) ).

The frequency of published studies meeting inclusion criteria showed an increasing trend over time until 2022, which can be seen in Supplementary Figure S1.

However, with an increasing trend toward MISS, the PLIF approach requires further dissection of the paravertebral muscles.

A systematic review by Wang et al 31 showed an increasing trend in published articles on health-related misinformation and the role of social media in its propagation. 31 HCPs should strive to provide references and citations to the sources they use, allowing their audience to access further information and verify the validity of the content.

In contrast, in the USA and Canada, folic acid supplementation was observed to reduce neural tube defects but seemed to be associated with an increasing trend in genitourinary birth defects [ 26 , 27 ].

Boolean gating confirmed an increasing trend of active (CD69 + CD107a + ) (Fig. 3e ) and proliferative (Ki67 + ) (Fig. 3f ) polyfunctional CD4 + and CD8 + T cells with cytolytic capabilities (GZMA + PRF1 + ) after stimulation.