“an increasing trend”

Recently, there has been an increasing trend, especially in the automotive sector, towards the production of cylindrical blocks to achieve the high performance of diesel engines by improving their wear and corrosion properties [ 34 ].

Conversely, the volume expansion rate of the RM–CaO stabilized soil showed an increasing trend with the cycle number.

(4) The cryogenic impact toughness of the medium-carbon spring steel shows an increasing trend with an increasing nickel content due to the refinement of the sub-microstructure of martensite (including packet and block) and the increase in the proportion of HAGBs, which shifts the brittle temperature zone to lower temperatures.

As shown in Figure 21 , the UCS exhibited an increasing trend with incremental additions of cement and SDA up to optimum amendment dosages of 6% by dry weight.

Therefore, there was an increasing trend of GSH supplementation.

It can be seen that with an increase in residence time, the static friction force and dynamic friction force show an increasing trend, but the growth rate slowed down and became stable after the 5-day dwell period, which had the same characteristics as the theoretical prediction carried out by Kato [ 30 ].

The exact prevalence of renal infarction is unclear, but a recent 7-year epidemiological study showed an increasing trend from 2.68 to 3.06 per 100,000 person–years [ 1 ].

When the content of Re increased from 2 to 4 wt.%, the hardnesses of the samples showed an increasing trend, but the increase was not significant.

S5, † the α values of PIC/Fe 3 C-1, PIC/Fe 3 C-2 and PIC/FeCo show an increasing trend with increasing frequency from 2 GHz to 18 GHz.

Worryingly, since the beginning of 2020, the epidemic has shown an increasing trend, with a fatality rate of more than 30%.

Our findings suggest an increasing trend in multiresistance among Listeria isolates in RTE products found in Romania.

All of the prepared samples demonstrated an increasing trend toward heat exposure, implying their viability to dissipate heat from the heat source.

As the extent of the grassland’s restoration increased, the number of plant species, importance values, and plant community diversity showed an increasing trend.

In aged mice, while fed serum insulin showed a decreasing trend, fasting serum insulin showed an increasing trend ( Figure 2 B), leading to a significantly increased HOMA-IR in aged mice ( Figure 2 C).

For the samples L and P doping with lime and plaster of the glassy network, the intensity of the last bands decreased, while for adding mortar, ACC and brick, an increasing trend of strength was evident.

As listed in Table 3 , C44 exhibits a decreasing trend followed by an increasing trend.

It is apparent that in both adsorption systems, the adsorption capacity of the adsorbents demonstrates an increasing trend with the escalation in initial adsorbate concentration.

They also showed an increasing trend in infections throughout observation.

Furthermore, the proportion of saprotrophs showed an increasing trend, and that of pathotrophs and symbiotrophs showed a declining trend in both roofed and unroofed groups.

By considering parameter displacement, it is observed that there is an increasing trend of disorder from coal to char.

We observed an increasing trend in the occurrence of GAS bacteraemia between 2016 and 2019.

Furthermore, surveillance of Legionnaires’ disease has shown an increasing trend in illness incidence in Europe from 2011 to 2015 [ 4 ], which may have been potentially influenced by changes in temperature and rainfall rates due to climate change [ 5 ].

The prevalence of diabetes in China reached 12.4% in 2018, [ 4 ] which is higher than the global average, and it continues to exhibit an increasing trend.

The publication volume and cumulative publication volume of the related research literature showed an increasing trend year by year. 2015 and 2022 were the peak periods of publication, with more research results on hypertension and atrial fibrillation produced in these 2 years, and the publication volume was more concentrated, in the hot spot period of research.

With the increase in growth days, the proportion of flowers, buds and bolls showed an increasing trend ( Figure 8 c), while the proportions of leaves and stems showed a decreasing trend ( Figure 8 a,b).