“an elevated trend”

In Taiwan, a decreasing trend of PCDD/Fs or dioxin-like PCBs (dl-PCBs) was observed in meat, dairy, eggs, and vegetables, whereas an elevated trend was observed in cereals or the levels were nearly equal in fruits and oils at alternative time shift.

Other biochemical indices including serum total protein, albumin, globulin, or A/G ratio, LDH and ALP though exhibited an elevated trend but changes were not statistically significant in comparison to control.

At the genus level, the high dose of the A6 intervention significantly elevated the abundance of Bacteroides and Bifidobacterium , while other beneficial bacteria, such as Akkermansia and Lactobaillus , showed an elevated trend ( Figure 3 g).

In isogenic COR-iBECs, mRNA for VE-cadherin was upregulated in the US + MB condition compared with UT with an elevated trend in occludin (fold change 1.1) and claudin-5 mRNA expression (fold change 1.3) ( Figure 6 B).

CONCLUSION The expression of serum endolipin and Gal-3 in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus with cerebral infarction showed an elevated trend, and the degree of luminal stenosis was severe.

For example, the 7 FFAs, 5 purines and pyrimidines, 4 acylcarnitines, and 3 SMs showed an elevated trend at 3 and 7 dpi and returned to the control levels at 14 and 28 dpi ( Fig. 4A to F ).

In addition, CPR also exhibited an elevated trend in the camrelizumab plus PC group compared with that of the PC group, but again the result was not statistically significant (25.8 vs. 8.3%; P=0.159) ( Fig. 1 ).

Changes in Chamber AT and Bird Core Temperature as Exposed to Different RH Levels As illustrated in Figure 1 , with the increasing ambient temperature in each chamber, the core temperature of birds in each chamber showed an elevated trend under three different RH levels.

The proportion of patients with low BMI (< 25 kg/m 2 ), LAR, and linear cutter staple usage (≥ 2) showed an elevated trend in the complication group (Table 1 ).

The IGF2BP3 expression had an elevated trend with an increase in the invasive depth from pT1a to pT1b (sm3).

COMT inhibitor treatment in HFD mice resulted in an elevated trend of insulin levels when compared to that of control mice (Fig. 1h,i ).

4.2 Metabolites in PPR patients and their clinical significance 4.2.1 Anti-inflammatory fatty acids and compensatory repair mechanisms 12-hydroxystearic acid (12-HSA) showed an elevated trend in the blood of PPR patients. 12-HSA is a commonly used bioactive substance in skincare that can inhibit interleukin-1α (IL-1α) release and exert anti-inflammatory effects ( Mi et al., 2019 ).

The expression of miR-107 represented an elevated trend during the period from day 3 to day 7 after liver IRI (Fig. 2 ).

Among them, temperature change is the first signal of infection perceived by the patient, and an elevated trend suggests that the patient may have potential inflammation in the organism ( 22 ).

PRO-C3 (i.e., type III collagen formation) was the only biomarker that demonstrated an elevated trend in remission compared to active disease, indicating increased formation and tissue deposition of type III collagen as a healing response.

The finding of higher platelet count and fibrinogen concentration, with an elevated trend even at baseline, is consistent with the presence of infection. 22 Griessenhammer et al. found that infection was the second most common cause of thrombocytosis in a study of 732 patients who were found to have an elevated (>500 × 10 9 L ‐1 ) platelet count in their hospital.

Whereas, compared with the model group, the serum levels of tryptophan and indoleacrylic acid in the PPd group were significantly increased and the indoleacrylic acid level in the TPd group showed an elevated trend (Fig. 6 A).

The level of Agtr2 in the kidney did not significantly change among the groups; however, both HD and HDS groups had a lower tendency than ND group, while HDJ group had an elevated trend compared with HD and HDS groups ( Fig 6A ).

We supposed this may be due to the fact that CX3CL1 levels are increased in the explorative cohort as a reflection of an anti-inflammatory protective effect, thus it is reasonable that there is an elevated trend in the early stages of PD and a decrease as the disease progresses.

In particular, there was an elevated trend to replace less harmful and habitual drugs with other potentially dangerous but more easily available substances, such as methamphetamine and pregabalin.

Under different radiation doses, with the increase of radiation dose, the apoptosis rate of A549-RR and A549-RS cells showed an elevated trend; A549-RR cells had a lower apoptosis rate than A549-RS cells when irradiated at the same dose ( Figure 2(e )).

It should be noted that, while not significantly altered in direct comparisons at late gestation, hypoxanthine had an elevated trend in myelomeningocele samples that may have become significant with a larger sample size, pointing toward a continued trend in its effect on the tissue as a marker of oxidative stress.

All groups showed an elevated trend after phenylpropanoid treatment.

This study found that patients infected with coagulase-negative staphylococci exhibited an elevated trend in HBP levels compared to those infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae , Acinetobacter baumannii , and Pseudomonas adaceae et al.

Heatmap indicated that the advanced TNM stages, pathologic stage, histologic grade, aging, and worse OS, DSS, and PFI events had an elevated trend in IMRGscore.