“a trend toward significance”

Perceived noise level did not differ significantly between controls and the nurse-only cohort, though a trend toward significance was observed for the nurse-physician cohort.

Body Composition For the whole group, all body composition outcomes showed favorable changes over the intervention period, which was significant for WC, fat mass percent, fat-free mass, and fat-free mass percent, and a trend toward significance for body mass and BMI ( Table 4 ).

Additionally, the p-value at 2 h of incubation was 0.0564, indicating a trend toward significance and suggesting that the contrast difference had begun to emerge at this earlier time point.

Our results did not find a statistically significant association between protein intake and albuminuria in multivariable analysis, but a trend toward significance was observed for the higher values of protein intake with albuminuria (P-trend = 0.02).

In addition, erosions on the ventral surface of the tongue ( p = 0.0580), erosions on the upper lip ( p = 0.0870), and white patches on the left buccal mucosa ( p = 0.0590) showed a trend toward significance ( Table 2 ).

When all vegetarian patterns (excluding semivegetarians) were combined, a significant association with higher eGFR was observed in model 2 ( ß = 2.1, P = .046), with a trend toward significance in the other models.

Interestingly, even though no association existed between overall survival and SBEM expression ( Figure 4A ), a trend toward significance was observed for those breast cancers that exhibited high levels of SBEM positivity and a shorter time to disease progression, compared with those that were SBEM− [low levels, P = 0.057, n = 300, hazard ratio (HR) 0.65, 95% CI of ratio 0.37, 1.04; Figure 4B ].

Concerning the pN component, which reflects attentional and inhibitory preparation for complex tasks, this component showed a trend toward significance with a larger amplitude in the post-test in the experimental group only.

By month 7, 25(OH)D concentration over time emerged as a factor that was significantly associated in univariate analysis and showed a trend toward significance in multivariate models.

There was no correlation between the ages of the patients an amount of mineralization, though there was a trend toward significance for the age and the DCR of the tangential cartilage.

No significant difference was found between the discharge from IPCU, previous to and posterior to the ERAS protocol implementation.[ 7 , 13 ] However, in our series, we identified a significant association between admission modified Rankin score, postoperative vasospasm, and stay in the IPCU, suggesting that patients with greater baseline disability may be at increased risk of developing this complication.[ 15 , 17 ] A trend toward significance was also observed for the discharge Rankin score.

To elucidate common trends in metabolite flux, metabolomic data (Supplementary Data 2 ) were compared by two-way ANOVA, with P ≤ 0.05 denoting significance and 0.05 < P < 0.10 highlighting a trend toward significance.

However, not all differences had reached significance at this time, with some indicators only exhibiting a trend toward significance ( Figure 2 ).

Our results did not reach a significant condition × time interaction for either mean propulsive velocity (MPV) or maximum velocity (Vmax); however, a trend toward significance was observed for MPV when the participants were stratified by strength level, as indicated by a 20.41% increase in MPV without affecting Vmax.

Although no clear association was found between WHtR and CKD in our study, a trend toward significance was observed in males, suggesting a borderline association.

There was a trend toward significance in the overall total reoperation rate in patients who underwent AA compared to TAR.

Being male (P=0.045) and the number of segments resected greater than or equal to 9 (P=0.004) had a trend toward significance, leading to complications after staged bilateral VATS lobectomy ( Table 4 ).

At the end of 6 months, the subjects receiving the sugary soft drinks displayed more visceral, skeletal muscle, and liver fat and higher serum triglycerides and cholesterol compared with the group drinking milk, with a trend toward significance in the other two groups.

A p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant, and p-values between 0.05 and 0.10 were interpreted as indicating a trend toward significance. 3 Results 3.1 Search results We systematically searched four databases and the initial search yielded 22,129 publications.

The p -values in the regression analysis of ATG4B/4D with age were very small despite the low R 2 ( Figure 1 A,D), indicating a trend toward significance despite the high variability of the sample data between individuals.

In studies that focus on the femur alone, anterior compartment tumors of the thigh have been variably found to confer a higher risk of fracture, with some studies demonstrating a significantly higher risk [ 12 , 30 , 41 ]; others found a trend toward significance [ 11 , 41 ].

Prognostic Factors for Overall Survival In the univariate Cox model for 5-year overall survival ( Table 5 ), the Sarculator OS score (HR 0.97, 95% CI 0.95–0.99, p < 0.001) and P-POSSUM mortality score (HR 1.15, 95% CI 1.08–1.23, p < 0.001) were significant predictors, while complications (HR 2.53, p = 0.08) showed a trend toward significance.

The association between playing sports at 10 years and having fewer mental health problems measured at 10 years showed a trend toward significance (> 4 hours/week: β = − 0.28, 95% CI = − 0.53; − 0.03, P adj = 0.099).

NF-kB expression showed a trend toward significance increase.

Depressive symptoms showed a trend toward significance, while self-rated health was not a significant predictor.