“a statistical trend”

For P < .10, a statistical trend was denoted.

A statistical trend for improving progression-free survival did not reach statistical significance with using bevacizumab.

However, a statistical trend could be observed; the alpha power of fear was higher than that of anger at F4.

At a statistical trend level, this was also true for individuals with reported sleep deficits (t 156 =1.71-.09; d =0.28, 95% CI −1.04 to 0.67).

A value of p < 0.10 was considered a statistical trend.

More interestingly, and similar to previous studies, the N170 inversion effect was more pronounced in younger relative to older adults (Gao et al., 2009 ; Daniel and Bentin, 2012 ), although in the present study the respective interaction was only observed as a statistical trend.

The Comparison of the Gene Expression Depending on Gender and Subtype of LQTS Figures 2 and 3 show a statistical trend in the difference of gene expression of tested genes in respect of gender and subtype of LQTS.

Among IDH-MUT tumors (Additional file 5 : Figure S5B), 2 of 3 datasets (TCGA and CGGA325) showed significant survival associations among these immune cell-based clusters, while the 3rd dataset (CGGA693) showed a statistical trend.

Gaze patterns One-sample t tests identified a significant AB for the AN group (frontal: M(SD) = 1.76 (0.53); lateral: M(SD) = 1.85 (0.70); t = 6.88 / 5.82, both p <.001) and a statistical trend for an AB in the DBD group (frontal: M(SD) = 1.60 (0.84); lateral: M(SD) = 1.86 (1.46); t = 2.26 / 1.86, p =.050 / 0.100) with consistently large effect sizes.

There was a statistical trend for patients in this group to have a lower level of education.

Although the study was closed early and differences were not statistically significant, results showed a statistical trend to a survival advantage for CRT as compared to CT in GEJ adenocarcinoma (3-year OS 27.7% vs. 47.4%, for details see Table 2 ).

Of interest, a statistical trend was observed for ischemic heart disease as indication for HTx (Table S1 ).

The interaction between Filter and Choice resulted from a statistical trend for the choice in Smiling-F filtered sentences, with greater activity in response to an Unsmile-C Choice (p corr = 0.1), due to the larger activity in NT for Unsmile-C Choice.

Indeed, increased activation of these structures was correlated with walking speed ( Luft et al., 2008 , Enzinger et al., 2009 ) and endurance ( Enzinger et al., 2009 ) although it was only a statistical trend with respect to the thalamus. 4.6 Upper limb rehabilitation Functional MRI changes in response to upper limb rehabilitation are very variable, ranging from an increased activation of ipsilesional sensorimotor areas ( Whitall et al., 2011 , Ramos-Murguialday et al., 2013 , Jang et al., 2005 , Sun et

compared local quadrantic injection of 40 mg of triamcinolone after EBD of short ileocolic anastomotic CD strictures (<5 cm) to saline placebo [ 23 ]; 1 in 6 patients in the placebo group required redilation compared to 5 in 7 in the steroid group, with a statistical trend towards a difference in time to repeat dilation, which was worse in the steroid group ( p 0.06, HR 6.1).

Accordingly, post-FU results of the between-group analyses were slightly in favor of NF (SMDs between 0.1 and 0.2, with a statistical trend for hyperactivity/impulsivity) suggesting that effects may become significant with further studies available.

AMD3100 increased IL-8 secretion and reduced MCP-1 and IL-6 secretion, although these effects did not reach statistical significance and instead showed a statistical trend ( Fig. 1 C ) .

The impression of 16.7% FGR in the anti-HEV positive group could not determine a statistical trend or significance due to the limited group size of only six hepatitis E positive women.

Higher VEGF serum concentrations in comparison with the controls were also confirmed in patients with the highest values of cIMT (M = 465.1, p = 0.065), as well as those with the presence of LA (M = 445.7, p = 0.060), aCL IgG (M = 404.6, p = 0.090), aPT of all isotypes (M = 403.0, p = 0.068), and anti-histone antibodies (M = 406.1, p = 0.077), but these results presented only a statistical trend.

When restricted to individuals with psychotic psychopathology the association was just as strong as the analysis across groups but was a statistical trend due to the smaller sample size.

Importantly, although a statistical trend can be observable (0.07), the cortical activation of the AH and UH, when directly stimulated, did not differ, in agreement with previous studies (Koch et al., 2019 ; Pellicciari et al., 2018 ).

Along with the gigantocellular reticular area, which displayed a statistical trend of activation in response to capsaicin in wild-type rats, the parabrachial nucleus has monosynaptic connections to the periaqueductal gray, ventral medial hypothalamus, central nucleus of the amygdala, ventral medial and midline thalamic nuclei (Hylden et al., 1989 ; Bernard et al., 1993 ; Bester et al., 1995 , 1997 ; Jasmin et al., 1997 ; Bourgeais et al., 2001a ).

However, in group V, the mean values showed a statistical trend.

The differences between the MP-SSCO and previous SCO or LKAFO use, respectively, were also either statistically significant or showed a statistical trend with p values ⩽.09.

There also was a statistical trend towards a higher abundance of glutathione-s-transferase A2 (q-value = 0.08).