CT-based models showed the best discrimination at W2 and at W2 and W3 combined, though patient stratification into groups with low and high risk of recurrence only showed a statistical trend for the former, and was not significant for the latter.
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Although at a statistical trend level only, this finding suggests that possible, pre-existing degeneration of the frontal lobe (as reflected by PET) could be a risk factor for neuropsychiatric SE after DBS surgery.
In line with previous studies, 5 , 18 , 27 we revealed that EBV D+/R– status was associated with an increased risk of EBV DNAemia, CHL carriage, and—at the level of a statistical trend—the development of PTLD in univariable analyses.
For both participants, a statistical trend indicated improvements between pre and post treatment measurements.
Features of ISH expression sites for S100B and Sema3A (number, intensity, and diameter) changed primarily with regeneration time, with a statistical trend toward significant interaction with the type of injury.
Pairwise t-tests for cue validity and temporal distribution showed a significantly higher BIS score for the Certain Valid than the Neutral, p = 0.0001, for the Narrow Valid than the Neutral condition, p = 0.004, and a statistical trend for the Wide Valid than the Neutral, whereas no effect was found for the uniform condition.
27 , 28 , 29 , 30 In this study, a higher chance of recurrence was demonstrated in patients who exhibited co-localization of PD-1/PD-L1 > 3.3%, although this value did not reach statistical significance; nevertheless, we observed a statistical trend.
No significant difference was observed between the groups for the AT MCQ-feelings Total score, though a statistical trend was observed.
Furthermore, analysis of the same RCTs revealed a statistical trend of greater treatment efficacy compared to placebo, identified as an absolute risk difference, with increasing initial ultrasonic measured mean abscess score (cm); whereby, monotherapy groups follow the same increasing efficacy trend as do concomitant therapy groups (Figure 3 ).
However, only a statistical trend was demonstrated due to small number of subjects.
In univariate analysis, factors positively associated with a higher score on the first questionnaire included Jewish ethnicity, lower HbA1c levels at diagnosis, and a shorter duration of hospitalization (the latter showing a statistical trend).
In both models we found a statistical trend for laterality index (Table 3 ).
A statistical trend often does not imply accuracy in specific predictions.
The results show that the utility-based planner performed significantly better than the goal-based planner when it could rely on a small number of actions, and showed a statistical trend to do so for a higher number of actions ( Figure 12 ).
While this association did not reaching significance when employing more conservative testing, a statistical trend was observed.
60 For asthma, only a statistical trend was observed in relation to breastfeeding. 60 In conclusion, due to a high heterogeneity of the results, meta-analyses provide no convincing data on breastfeeding and its allergy-preventive effects, yet. 45 , 61 Besides the differences in the considered allergic outcomes, main reasons for this high
Alpha-levels were set to 0.05 for each analysis, α ≤ 0.10 was interpreted as a statistical trend.
A statistical trend was also observed in the average weight gain of piglets.
The p -value between 0.05 and 0.1 was considered a statistical trend [ 116 ].
A statistical trend towards more symptom fluctuation (as measured by SOMAS Item A) in the case group was also observed.
A statistical trend with higher CAS scores was observed in those women with a previous psychiatric history of depressive episode(s) and/or major depressive disorder, compared to women without a previous psychiatric history ( p = 0.054).
A statistical trend in the same direction was observed for “pessimistic thoughts” item (−0.8 ± 0.5 vs. −1.9 ± 0.4, 0.094), as well as week-8 clinical global impression-improvement (CGI-I) scale scores (2.0 ± 0.3 vs. 1.3 ± 0.3, p = 0.091).
As an aggregate, African-lineage ZIKV strains were significantly less susceptible to IFNα restriction than Asian-lineage strains ( Figure 2 b; p = 0.049); they were also less susceptible to IFNβ, though differences in sensitivity to IFNβ ( Figure 2 b; p = 0.09) were only a statistical trend.
P -values <.05 were considered statistically significant, while P -values ≥.05 and <.1 were considered evidence of a statistical trend.
Follow-up t-tests indicated that the healthy controls had significantly lower concentrations of CRP or a statistical trend towards lower concentrations of CRP than the MDD, BD and SzA groups.