“a statistical trend”

A statistical trend was also found for these patients in terms of 5-year OS (73 vs 41% P =0.051).

Although these data only represent a statistical trend (p=0.051), they do provoke questions about potential relationships between early vaccine-induced inflammation and the induction of antibody responses that should be addressed in future studies.

There was a statistical trend for a negative correlation between PSQI scores and the number of awakenings lasting longer than two minutes (NOA 2) ( r s = −0.289, p = 0.051, n = 46).

In particular, a high density of tryptase(+) MCs was shown in 48.7% ( n = 56/115) of tumours, exhibiting a statistical association with male patients ( P = 0.004) and higher TNM stage ( P = 0.025); a statistical trend was observed between the high density of tryptase(+) MCs and tumours with a poor differentiation grade ( P = 0.051).

This hypothesis was evaluated using a one-tailed t test, revealing a statistical trend for autoDrd2-KO mice to require more trials than wild-type controls to reach criterion performance during reversal learning ( t (39) = 1.696, p = 0.051; Fig. 3 A ).

All mahouts in private facilities had direct contact with their elephants, and almost all in government facilities; there was a statistical trend for more mahouts to use direct contact with the elephants in private facilities as compared with those in government zoos ( p = 0.0513).

Age by load showed a statistical trend (P=0.0516).

Finally, a statistical trend was observed for the latency to approach (GLMM; DF = 1; F = 4.5880; P = 0.0517).

Analysis of the pattern of errors showed that there were similar amounts of premature fixation break errors prior to any stimulus change event with 0.075 mg/kg/24 h compared to control days, while higher doses were loosely linked with a statistical trend to higher proportions of premature fixation break errors (Wilcoxon rank sum test, p = 0.0518) ( Fig. 2E ).

Between fibers, WD is statistically more bifidogenic at 24 h ( p = 0.043) and shows a statistical trend ( p = 0.052) to be more bifidogenic at 12 h when compared to PHGG, although PHGG still shows bifidogenic and lactogenic growth at both 12 and 24 h.

However, since there was a statistical trend ( p = 0.052 in the contralateral hand), it cannot be concluded at this point that scaling dysfunction is entirely independent of pain occurrence in MSA.

A significant increase in stroke volume (83.1 ± 8.5 mL vs 93.8 ± 13.8 mL, p = 0.025) and stroke volume index (43.3 ± 7.6 mL/m 2 vs 48.7 ± 9.1 mL/m 2 , p = 0.019), a statistical trend toward an increase in left ventricle ejection fraction (36.7 ± 13.2 vs 39.7 ± 14.9, p = 0.052), and cardiac output improvement (5.0 ± 0.7 vs 5.5 ± 0.9, p = 0.073) was observed in the patient postprocedure.

Furthermore, BDI scores were increased in PI patients, and the group difference was reduced to a statistical trend when excluding the two sleep-related questions from the BDI (PI patients: 4.6 ± 3.6, good sleeper controls: 2.5 ± 3.2, t = -2.00, p = 0.052).

There was a statistical trend that patients drew fewer beads than non-delusion-prone individuals ( p = .052), whereas the two non-clinical groups did not differ from each other ( p = .576).

While the RCB score did not show a significant difference, the RCB class showed a statistical trend toward success ( p = 0.052).

The association of pre-interventional headache frequency with responsiveness showed a statistical trend ( P = 0.052).

There was also a statistical trend toward significant differences in the increase in PTG in EG ( t (40) = 1.659, p = 0.052), personal strength ( W = −1.685, p = 0.092), and spiritual change ( W = −1.790, p = 0.073), as well as in a decrease in personalized stigma ( W = −1.936, p = 0.053) and disclosure concerns ( W = −1.937, p = 0.053) ( Table 2 ). 3.2.

During the intervention period, there was also no significant change in the anthropometric measures after adjustment for age and gender in the three intervention groups (metformin, saffron and placebo) ( p -value > 0.05), except for a statistical trend to lower the mean BMI z-score in the saffron and metformin groups, compared to the placebo ( p -value = 0.052).

Moreover, the lower expression in women AVs of the lymphangiogenic markers D2-40 and VEGF-C was validated by multivariate analyses after adjusting for confounding factors (OR = −0.01, p = 0.041; and OR = –79.05, p = 0.009, respectively), with a statistical trend for VEGF-D (OR = −21.54, p = 0.052) ( Table 2 ).

LMNB1 mRNA levels showed a statistical trend to be different across AD severity groups ( p -value = 0.052), as shown in Figure 1 B, being the high ABC stage in the group with top expression.

During the treatment phase, no significant differences were observed between groups at mid-treatment (W4) and at the end of the treatment (W8) for: i) a- and b- wave amplitudes or implicit times in ffERG; ii) N35, P50 and N95 wave parameters in PERG − although a statistical trend was noted for N95 implicit time at W8 (p = 0.052, Mann Whitney U test); and iii) N1 and P1 amplitudes or implicit times in any concentric retinal regions (<2°, 2-5°, 5-10° and 10-15° around the fovea) in mfERG ( Table 3 ). 4.

In the survival analysis, no factor was found to be related with developing epilepsy over time, although the presence of IED in the control EEG showed a statistical trend to significance (odds ratio 4.955–confidence interval 0.988–24.848; p = 0.052). 5.

Cardiac output showed a statistical trend towards a decrease ( P = 0.052) and was affected by both heart rate and SV changes and in concordance with the observed reduction in EtCO 2 and mixed venous saturation.

In addition, CIE + FSS mice likely consumed more alcohol than CIE‐alone mice, but it was only a statistical trend (post hoc comparison: p = 0.052).

Post-hoc testing revealed a statistical trend for a greater response to infliximab versus placebo in patients with CRP >3 mg/L (p = 0.052).