To determine the effect of any single patient variable compared to others, logistic regression was performed, and significance ( p < 0.05) or a statistical trend ( p < 0.10) was established.
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“a statistical trend”
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p=0.09
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A statistical trend was identified if 0.05 < P value < 0.1.
For the amplitude of the N2 ERP component the 3 × 2 repeated measurement ANOVAs with the factors tDCS (sham, anodal, cathodal) and hemifield (left, right) revealed a significant main effect of the factor tDCS at electrodes P3 [ F (1.9, 22.2) = 4.64, P < 0.05], and Pz [ F (1.9, 21.4) = 5.29, P < 0.05], and a statistical trend at electrode P4 [ F (1.5, 16.9) = 2.66, P = 0.1].
Under DLnP, participants yielded numerically higher scores in the symbolic (mean: 1299; SD: 42) than in the monetary incentive group (mean: 1204; SD: 40); the difference revealed a statistical trend, F (1,160) = 2.70, p = 0.102.
There was a statistical trend towards an increase in surgery needed in non- albicans Candida PJI (2.92 versus 2.12; p = 0.103).
cTBS also increased levels of IL-6, but only with a statistical trend (p = 0.1036).
The DFP curve shows a statistical trend towards a higher recurrence rate in the CC and RC groups with complications ( p = 0.104 and 0.204 for CC patients or CR patients with and without complications, respectively).
FXR expression decreased in patients with cACLD (logfold −2.14 ± 0.46, p = 0.025) and dACLD (logfold −2.49 ± 0.35, p = 0.004), whereas SHP expression was similar in patients with cACLD ( p = 0.207) and showed a statistical trend to decrease in dACLD (logfold −1.97 ± 0.40, p = 0.107), as compared to controls.
Age showed a statistical trend towards significance ( p = .109), suggesting a potential negative association with risky drinking (OR = 0.986, 95% CI: 0.968–1.003).
Also, a statistical trend ( p = 0.11) to higher patient satisfaction and volume of solution spread was found.
In the cohort 2, high SNORA21 expression was also significantly associated with advanced TNM stage and distant metastasis ( P = 0.009 and 0.04, respectively; Table 2 ), while there was a statistical trend observed for lymph node metastasis and vascular invasion ( P = 0.11 and 0.16, respectively; Table 2 ).
( 1 ) found all the outcomes significant except for the hyperactivity symptoms rated by teachers, which showed only a statistical trend ( p -value = 0.11).
Looking at the effects on the subgroup level, a statistical trend ( P = 0.11) regarding the small effect of g = 0.30 (95% CI: −0.01 to 0.62) was found in the group of studies rated ‘low risk’.
Compared to the FIR-pajamas group, the sham-pajamas group showed a statistical trend toward greater reductions in PSQI scores with a small effect size at all three time points (week 2: dppc2 = 0.393, p = 0.112; week 4: dppc2 = 0.328, p = 0.273; week 6: dppc2 = 0.231, p = 0.255).
The overall group effect was not statistically significant, but results nonetheless showed a statistical trend ( F (2,79) = 2.16, p = .12).
To validate the results, a post hoc analysis of the change between 4 weeks and 8 weeks in the control group (N=17), after receiving access to the full 28-day chatbot content, revealed a similar magnitude drop in anxiety symptoms (2.72 standardized points) and a statistical trend ( P =.13).
The N status (N0 versus N+) showed a statistical trend of an association with the locoregional failure-free survival ( P = 0.13).
For patients treated with postoperative radiotherapy, only the TTV showed a statistical trend for the survival ( P = 0.13).
DEN significantly decreased SOL muscle mass in all male mice, however, a statistical trend ( P < 0.13) for SOL mass reduction in DEN compared with CON legs was observed in female animals ( Fig. 4 D ).
While statistical significance is difficult to achieve in cohorts of this size, these data did display a statistical trend towards improved outcomes with unroofing the optic canal (χ 2 p=0.13).
Results: Overall outcomes for the whole series at 6 years are comparable between haplo-cord and UD-controls for non-relapse mortality (33.0%, 95CI: 24.7–44.0 versus 34.4%, 95CI: 28.1–42.0, respectively; n.s.), and show a statistical trend in favour of haplo-cord in relapse rate (24.5%, 95CI:17.2–34.9 in haplo-cord versus 30.7%, 95CI:24.7–38.2 in UD-controls; p = 0.135) and overall survival (47.7%, 95CI: 37.6–57.8 in haplo-cord versus 37.0%, 95CI: 29.9–44.0 in UD-controls; p = 0.079).In addition, grade II-IV acute GvHD was significantly lower in the haplo-cord group (12.1% vs 40.7%, p = 0.001; 35.8% in matched vs 45.6% in mismatched controls) as well as chronic GvHD (29.9% vs 50.0%, p = 0.02; 43.6% in matched vs 55.8% in mismatched controls).
Targeting of TFEC also attenuated LIPA expression, even though the merger of biological replicates revealed a statistical trend after correction for multiple hypothesis testing (Fig. 5e ; p = 0.14).
A main effects MLR model identified age (p = 0.0001), center (p = 0.0004), and melanoma subtype (p = 0.014) as significantly influencing BRAFV600 mutation probability; ultraviolet (UV) exposure showed a statistical trend (p = 0.1419).
Significance was determined a priori at p < 0.05, and a statistical trend was defined at p < 0.150.
171 days, p = 0.045; Figure 3 B), while only a statistical trend was observed for OS (150 vs. 202 days, p = 0.15; Figure 3 A).