Effect of Resveratrol on BDNF, CREB and PPARγ mRNA expression in Unix rats Though both BDNF and CREB mRNA expression was downregulated in Unix rats compared to sham-operated ones, this did not show a significant trend (≥ 0.5-fold, P > 0.05).
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Although the initial SBP and DBP were not reported in the previous studies, we found a significant trend of higher SBP and DBP in the DNID group (152.9 ± 18.3 vs 129.8 ± 25.7; p < 0.05 and 87.9 ± 14.0 vs 68.9 ± 10.9; p < 0.05, respectively) that may be relative risk factors for DNID.
A significant trend of decreasing risk for early AMD with increased consumption of cereal fiber ( p = 0.05) and breads and grains ( p = 0.03) was found ( Figure 3 ).
The presence of a significant trend ( P < .05) was considered the best model to the one with the lowest P -value. 2.7.
Our results showed a significant trend of increasing methylation from older to younger elements ( p < 0.05), with Pearson correlation coefficients of −0.4767 for LINEs and −0.5991 for SINEs ( Figure 5 F).
When a significant trend was detected (p-value < 0.05), the series was detrended by removing the fitted linear component.
A Fisher’s exact test on the behaviour of the first and second movers in standard alternating games showed a significant trend ( p = 0.05 ).
Among the analyzed groups, we observed a significant trend of co‐occurrence of high species richness between mammals and birds, as indicated by R 2 values ranging from 0.75 to 0.80 ( p < 0.05) (Figure 4c ; Appendix S24 ).
Moreover, application of the Neumann trend test showed a significant trend ( p < 0.05) for the correlation of the percentage of metabolites with the time between capsule intake and sample expression.
Except temperature which showed a significant trend ( p < 0.05), there is no significant trends in seasonal and average rainfall.
The DNP group and the high dose (1.0 g/kg) of the FG group showed a significant trend of prolonging the error latency ( p < 0.05, p < 0.05).
Rats that received N-AMSCs exhibited a significant trend of improved ICP and peak ICP/MAP ratio in response to CN stimulation compared with saline treated groups ( p <0.05).
Both grading scales indicated a significant trend between scores and outcome ( P < 0.05), and association with the outcome (OR > 1).
As the soil nitrogen and phosphorus content increases, the LN of planted forests significantly decreases, while the LN of natural forests does not show a significant trend of change ( P > 0.05) ( Supplementary Figure S4 ).
Trends of the PM 2.5 Concentration for 2000–2015 Regions with a significant trend ( p ≤ 0.05) were extracted ( Figure 4 ).
The results showed that both groups exhibited a higher overall severity of degenerative indicators compared to other patients, with a significant trend (p < 0.05 for mMacNab C&D cases; p < 0.01 for revision surgery cases).
The partial correlation of age with D/W showed a significant trend ( P = 0.05) even after adjusted for BMI.
As HBV infection progressed, there was a significant trend for downregulation in alpha diversity according to the Observed Species, Chao1, ACE, Shannon, Simpson, Invsimpson, and Fisher indexes ( P < 0.05; Figure 3 ).
In contrast, grafting, penile plication, and penile prosthesis did not demonstrate a significant trend (p > 0.05), either increasing or decreasing, and remained stable over time (Figure 2 ).
For the comparison of dose-response approaches, the combined database was screened to identify studies having a clear response to dose, as demonstrated by: A significant trend ( p < 0.05) using the Cochran–Armitage trend test, adjusted for estimated design effect.
A correlation analysis between slope and temperature did not show a significant trend in slope as a function of temperature (r = 0.73, P>0.05).
We observed a significant trend towards improved survival among patients with tumors expressing a higher fraction of E-selectin-positive vessels within the tumor vasculature (p<0.05 by logrank test for trend; Fig. 2B ).
Additionally, aspirin administration was associated with a significant trend for a simultaneous increase in late-SGA neonates with birthweight <3rd, <5th, <10th (test for trend, P value < 0.05, Supplementary Table S1 , Fig. 1 ).
The overall migration timing of the Sparrowhawk showed no trend in the first (q25) and second (q50) quartiles, but the third (q75) quartile had a significant trend to earlier passage over 1982–2021 (β = −0.11, R 2 = 0.11, p < 0.05).
Results ND, aMCI and mild AD subjects demonstrated a significant trend for worsening performance for all cognitive and functional measures (ANOVA, p < 0.05).