“a significant trend”

This study found a significant trend (p = 0.04) towards higher intensity anticoagulation status (as measured by INR values) leading to an increasing chance of the development of fall-related major hemorrhagic injury.

Countries with higher GDP had a significant trend towards a lower prevalence of HCV-infected patients ( p = 0.04).

Quartile analysis revealed a significant trend test ( P = .040), with Q4 showing the highest risk of mortality compared to Q1 (Table 3 ). 3.4.

Weekly mean θ v at 1 m shows a significant trend of 0.63% per year ( p < .04) and years that develop significant drainage to the sub‐soil (1–5 m) provides a critical moisture reserve that maintains the gas exchange of the evergreen Eucalyptus / Corymbia tree species through the dry season (Figure 5b,c ), as has been observed by previous seasonal measures of tree transpiration (Hutley et al., 2000 ; O'Grady et al., 1999 ).

A significant trend to an overrepresentation of unfavourable FAB types in CD105 hi AMLs was observed (3 vs. 10 patients; p = 0.04), while increased WBC was significantly associated with the CD105 hi cohort (mean WBC 78.4 vs. 142 G/L; p = 0.009).

Linear regression showed a significant trend of increase in annual hospitalization incidence for RSV (β = 3.310, P = 0.040), PIV 2 (β = 0.516, P = 0.008), and PIV 3 (β = 2.427, P = 0.001), whereas ADV showed a significant trend of decrease (β = −3.561, P = 0.040) (Fig. 2 ).

33.5 cells/mm 2 , p = 0.08; Fig 3G ), but with a significant trend to increased CD8 T cell density (35.5 vs. 22.7 cells/mm 2 , p = 0.04).

This analysis was possible only for DFS analysis for lack of sufficient data in OS population and confirmed a significant trend for reduced DFS benefit for adjuvant chemotherapy in low risk subgroup (P = 0.04).

There was a significant trend for fewer operations for symptomatic cyclops lesions with greater remnant preservation when the entire cohort was analyzed ( P = .04) and also when only female patients were analyzed ( P = .04).

A significant trend towards increased non-white group enrolment rate was found chronologically across the last two decades for the overall trials ( p =0.04).

However, a three-group comparison using ANOVA demonstrated a significant trend of increasing CAC from NFG to IFG to DM (p=0.04).

A significant trend across the tertiles of carbohydrate intake was observed (P = 0.04).

Multivariate linear regression including both age and gender revealed a significant trend for C-peptide and change in RTL after 5 years (P=0.04).

Although no individual stratum reached statistical significance, a significant trend was observed ( p = 0.04), with HRs for breast cancer associated with OC use decreasing across PRS deciles (Fig. 4 B).

A significant trend of increased risk with increased exposure was observed for number of pets treated (p = 0.04).

There was also a significant trend in the relative abundance of oxidoreductases along latitudinal gradients in surface waters (Fig. 5b , R 2 = 0.79, P = 0.04), with higher proportions of oxidoreductases in higher latitudes.

Advancing age exhibited a significant trend of lower likelihood of completing basic screenings in this analysis (OR, 0.91; 95% CI, 0.83 to 0.99; P = 0.04).

In our examination of changes in the proportion of women without gestational diabetes who met guidelines for health behaviors ( Figure 2 ), we found a significant trend only for fiber intake: the proportion increased from 8.7% in 2007–2008 to 13.7% in 2013–2014 ( P = .04), according to linear regression results.

Furthermore, the model showed a significant association of IgG levels with age ( p = 0.042) and a significant trend for higher IgG levels in individuals with more severe disease ( p = 0.04 for mild vs. moderate disease severity, see Table 2 ).

The subdistrict area with the highest incidence rate showed little BC disparity among the 5 years considered, whereas the township area with the lowest incidence rate expressed a significant trend increase ( P = 0.040).

There was also a significant trend towards increased carriage with number of inhabitants (i.e. 4 or more occupants per room) in a household (χ 2 = 4.3, p = 0.04).

The results of the analyses on total sugar intake show a significant trend for an overall decrease in sugar intake ( P =.04) and a nonsignificant trend for a more significant decrease in sugars reported between visits for the paper group ( P =.06).

In addition, a significant trend of decreased LVEDV was only observed in patients receiving only cell therapy (−7.80 ml, 95% CI −15.31 ml to −0.29 ml, p=0.04; I 2 =39%), but not in patients receiving combination of cell therapy and revascularization (−7.30, 95% CI −17.68 ml to 3.09 ml, p=0.17; I 2 =57%).

When categorizing centers into quartiles for volume of mitral repairs, there was a significant trend toward a higher proportion of no resection repairs with increasing center volume (R 2 = 0.92, P = .04) ( Figure 3 ), although there was no significant trend when categorizing surgeon volume into quartiles for one technique use over another (R 2 = 0.41, P = .36) ( Figure 4 ).

In addition, there was a significant trend ( p = 0.04) of increasing TSH with increasing lactation duration. 4.