“a significant trend”

There was also a significant trend towards lower harm categories for incidents over the duration of the project (Chi Square test for linear trend, r = -0.21, p < 0.01).

This difference was significant at the highest dose (p < 0.01) and there was also a significant trend of increased bursa-somatic index with increasing dose (post-test for linear trend, p < 0.01).

In the >4 weeks treatment duration subgroup, meta-analysis indicated a nonsignificant trend for reduction in SBP between experimental and control groups [WMD = 0.55, 95% CI (−2.63, 3.72), P = 0.735]; however, in the subgroup with treatment duration ≤ 4 weeks, there was a significant trend for reduction between the two groups [WMD = −4.42, 95% CI (−6.29, −2.20) P < 0.01] ( Figure 7 , Supplementary Figure 10 ) .

Migrant patients had a significant trend association between hospitalization and age (p < 0.01, Table 3 ), while resident TB patients had a high average rate without the trend association ( p = 0.59, Table 3 ).

Significant differences were found ( p < 0.01), where the lower socio-occupational group were at excess risk of reporting poor well-being. Trends in mental stress Concerning perceived mental stress, a significant trend of increased high mental stress ( p < 0.01) was seen for both 38- and 50-year-old groups of women (Table 1 ).

Multivariable analysis revealed a significant trend of low GCS ( p < 0.01), age over 80 years ( p < 0.01), DC ( p < 0.01), EVD placement ( p < 0.01), tracheotomy ( p < 0.01), and hypertension ( p < 0.01) After repeated operations (OR 2.199), tracheotomy (OR 7.219) can be used to predict the unfavorable outcomes strongly and independently.

However, among kidney transplant patients younger than 50 years at the time of transplantation ( n = 754), there was a significant trend for increasing the occurrence of post-transplant CV complications along the consecutive KDRI quartiles (χ 2 = 7.3; p < 0.01), with the frequency of CVEs across the study groups as follows: Q1 13/205, Q2 23/179, Q3 24/166, and Q4 21/123.

OxLDL significantly reduced MMP integrity, while NAC treatment restored mitochondrial polarization showing a significant trend with increasing doses ( p < 0.01).

However, this better prognosis was time dependent with a significant trend toward late recurrence with ILC compared to IDC ( P < 0.01). 3 Rakha et al 4 showed that ILC has an indolent but progressive clinical course with nearly linear survival curves which cross those of IDC after approximately 10 years of follow up, thus eventually exhibiting a worse long-term outcome.

Comparing the effects of TG across all BMI categories, there was a significant trend of increasing effects of TG with increasing BMI (p = 0.01 for trend) ( Fig. 1 ).

There was a significant trend for increasing seroprevalence over increasing categories of age ( Figure 1 ) (p<0.01, χ 2 test for trend).

Multiple data comparisons were performed using the Tukey method, with differences considered significant when p ≤ 0.05 and highly significant when p ≤ 0.01; values of 0.05 < p < 0.1 were considered a significant trend. 3.

Bonferroni multiple comparison test revealed a significant trend ( P <0.01).

Jockheere’s test revealed a significant trend in the data: as self-reported weight change increased, ORTO-9-GE scores decreased, J = 4071, z = -4.43, p < .01, r = .14 (see Fig 5 ).

In the group where the child’s nutritional status was normal, BAZ showed a significant trend according to maternal nutritional status ( p < 0.01).

A hospital-based study of 128 cases and 174 controls in Guangxi province (in southwestern China) reported a significant trend (p<0.01), but a non-significant increase, in NPC risk related to fermented soy products [ 19 ].

There was also a significant trend towards an increased risk of other known/unknown cancers (trend p = 0.01), which appeared to be chiefly attributable to an increased risk of endocrine (mostly thyroid) cancers, with an increased risk of endocrine cancers among dialysis patients as compared to participants with eGFR ≥75 ml per min per 1.73 m 2 (adjusted HR 11.65, 95 % CI 1.30–104.12; Additional file 4 ).

A breakdown of PCS and MCS scores for each of the 4 BMI groups is given in table 2 which again demonstrated a significant trend for decreasing pre-operative and post-operative scores as BMI increased (both p<0.01).

Mortality showed a significant trend towards benefit in the case of transradial primary PCI {2.04% vs. 3.06%, OR 0.54 (95% CI 0.33-0.86), p=0.01}.

Comparison of the distribution of SCAI SHOCK stages revealed a significant trend towards a higher proportion of stages D (64.7% vs. 25.0%, P < 0.01) among the 1‐year non‐survivors.

In addition, a significant trend in AFS was observed when the groups were arranged according to the iron burden, ranking lowest-to-highest from control, 7.5/10, to 7.5/0 (trend P < 0.01).

However, a significant trend was noted where the proportion of individuals with high LDL-PRS increased with rising LDL-indicating a polygenic component at play ( p = 0.01) (Supplementary Fig. 2).

As shown in Figure 1 and Supplementary Table 4, miR-20a-5p and miR-122-5p showed a significant trend of up-regulation ( P < 0.01; FC > 1.5) in the serum of CC patients compared with NCs, while miR-133a-3p were conversely down-regulated ( P < 0.01; FC < 0.67).

We found a significant trend towards lower chromosome numbers with higher genome sizes ( p -value = 0.01), but after correcting for phylogeny this was not significant ( p -value = 0.75).

In all groups, there was a significant trend in the incident of events regarding the amount of time with a valid prescription, the more time a patient was on a prescription the less incidence of events ( p < 0.01), Table 4 .