“a significant trend”

The excess for non-accidental mortality was confirmed in the highest exposure group (HR 1.13 95%CI: 1.02–1.26) and a significant trend was observed ( p = 0.009).

The results showed a significant trend with respondents’ year of study and their willingness to purchase and consume Halal meat from effectively stunned animals (Gamma = 0.210, df = 4, p = 0.009), an increasing proportion answering ‘yes’, with increasing year of study ( Table 3 ).

Similarly, a significant trend towards better outcomes was observed with increasing Kawaguchi scores ( p = 0.009), with grade 1 tumors having a 51.7% lower probability of good outcomes compared to grade 3 ( Figure 4 and Figure 5 ).

The subgroup analysis by analgesic type in our meta-analysis revealed a significant trend toward reduced PCA use with ESPB compared to morphine (MD: -8.78, 95%CI: -15.34 to -2.22, P = 0.009).

A significant trend towards increased risk was observed in the potentially less protective genotype GSTM1 / CYP1A1 ( p < 0.009, (Χ 2 trend test).

In addition, meta-regression of serum gastrin elevation ( Figure 4(e) and ( f )) revealed a significant positive correlation with both treatment duration and vonoprazan dosage, where longer therapy was associated with greater gastrin elevation compared with lansoprazole (coefficient = 1.7972 per week, p < 0.0001) and higher vonoprazan doses showed a significant trend toward increased gastrin levels (coefficient = 9.3422 per mg, p = 0.0093).

At 6 months, there were no significant differences between the GOS-E scores between the DC and medically treated subjects (42.8 and 34.6%, respectively; P = 0.12), but when looking at the 12-months data, a significant trend toward benefit from DC begins to emerge (45.4 vs. 32.4%; P = 0.01) ( 11 ).

There was a significant trend for TN specimens to accumulate more Cu relatively to Zn, as shown by the negative [Zn | Cu] balance difference (TP–TN) ( p < 0.01).

There was also a significant trend, with higher incidences observed with increasing deprivation (χ 2 for trend, P = 0.01) ( Fig. 2A and Supplementary Table 2 ).

The temporal development of crustaceans and cephalopods reflected the early 2000s shift with a general decrease in pelagic invertebrates (mainly cephalopods) and an increase in both benthic cephalopods and crustaceans (Figure 5 ), with a significant trend in the latter (sl = 0.004, both p < 0.01, Figure 5 ).

Although the 7 items out of 26 in the impacts domain also showed a significant trend with both lung functions (both P < 0.01; Table 4 ), these items are more diversified, not easily remembered, and thus less feasible in clinical application.

If a significant trend was detected at p ≤ 0.01, Williams’ test was used ( Williams, 1986 ); if the trend was not significant, Dunnett’s test was used ( Dunnett, 1955 ).

There has been a significant trend towards centralisation of care (P=0.01).

The plasma morphine level in the DM120 group did not change significantly (F = 0.780, p = 0.539), but the placebo group showed a significant trend of increasing plasma morphine levels (F = 3.387, p = 0.010), and the DM60 group showed a significant trend of decreasing plasma morphine levels (F = 3.051, p = 0.018).

Results Musicality Test ANOVA The mean of the musicality test for vocalists was 60.27, SD = 8.21, for instrumentalists 61.19, SD = 10.57, and for non-musicians/non-singers 52.22, SD = 7.69. There was a significant trend, F (2,56.81) = 11.52, p < 0.01, ω = 0.41, indicating that instrument playing and singing capacity heightens the perceptual abilities Planned contrasts revealed that vocalists are significantly better in discriminating musical statements than non-musicians/non-singers t (65.45) = 4.20, p < 0.01 (one-tailed).

Experimental mice on HFD exhibited a significant trend of weight gain compared with WT mice fed on ND and HFD ( p < 0.01, ApoE −/− /HFD vs.

Linear regression analysis (Figure 6 ) shows a significant trend ( F = 8.81, p = 0.01) for nitrogen and a highly significant trend ( F = 14.71, p < 0.01) for carbon.

There was a significant trend in increasing odds of ErE with increasing BMI in both males and females ( p < 0.01). 3.4.

Furthermore, experiment 1 showed that the choice of the does—between staying in group or seclusion—was not affected by the hour of the day ( p > 0.05) nor by the group of does (e.g., motivational cage; p > 0.05); whereas there was a significant trend over time ( p < 0.01).

There was also a significant trend towards lower harm categories for incidents over the duration of the project (Chi Square test for linear trend, r= -0.21, p<0.01).

In stenoses up to 40 mm long, resting wave-free flow velocity was preserved at 24.1 ± 12.6 cm/s; in stenoses over 40 mm, flow velocity was 19.1 ± 7.9, creating a significant trend ( P = 0.01) although not a significant difference in mean values by ANOVA ( P = 0.62) or T -test ( P = 0.15).

In the >4 weeks treatment duration subgroup, meta-analysis indicated a nonsignificant trend for reduction in SBP between experimental and control groups [WMD = 0.55, 95% CI (−2.63, 3.72), P = 0.735]; however, in the subgroup with treatment duration ≤ 4 weeks, there was a significant trend for reduction between the two groups [WMD = −4.42, 95% CI (−6.29, −2.20) P < 0.01] ( Figure 7 , Supplementary Figure 10 ) .

There was a significant trend ( P = 0.01); men exercising ≥4 h·wk −1 were 30% more likely (PR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.04–1.61) to report BPH surgery than men who did not report any PA.

Regression analysis indicated a significant trend ( P =.01) increase in app release, with a 2.40 unit increase per year before 2020 and a 7.01 unit decrease after, showing a post-2020 decline of 4.61 units per year.

On the 3rd and 7th days, the BM–SCN–CGF group showed a significant trend of cell proliferation compared with the other two groups (P < 0.01) ( Fig. 3 D). 3.4.