“a significant trend”

In one study, periprostatic fat collected from patients who received six months of ADT treatments showed a significant trend of pro-inflammatory, obesity-like adipose tissue [ 236 ].

40 Notably, the finding of a significant trend for treatment effect on reduced mortality in the highest SUA tertial does not suggest an increased mortality risk for patients with low SUA.

[ 10 ] On the other hand, there was a significant trend towards deteriorating renal function with increases in triglyceride level categories in a retrospective study of 3748 hospital-based type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, and the researchers further concluded that plasma TGs were an independent risk factor for CKD according to multiple logistic regression after adjustment for other confounders.

24 Similarly, Pavlov et al., 2017 found that apneic oxygenation reduced the relative risk of hypoxemia, along with a significant trend toward lower mortality. 25 From previous reviews of this intervention, we agree with their findings that there is strong evidence for the use of apneic oxygenation during intubation (excluding certain patient populations). 24 , 25 , 26 There have been relatively few studies of apneic oxygenation in the emergency department (ED); thus, more investigation is warranted, particularly between apneic oxygenation prior to intubation in respiratory and non-respiratory causes.

We observed that an increase in thiamin intake levels did not show a significant trend of elevated testosterone levels.

Furthermore, a significant trend was observed ( P for trend<0.001), indicating a decreasing odds of high nicotine dependence as health literacy increases. 3.3.

In the realm of UAV communication, the cooperative operation of UAV clusters has emerged as a significant trend.

rop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY issue-copyright-statement © BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024 Introduction The aging of the population has become a significant trend in the 21st-century human social development, with the global number and proportion of elderly individuals increasing.

only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY INTRODUCTION Wearable devices that can monitor human physiology with high quality, in a non-invasive and radiation-free manner, represent a significant trend in precision and digital medicine treatment [ 1–5 ].

The instrument-based analyses generally showed that, during the past 100–150 years, a significant trend appears in the time series of extreme temperature indices at a single station or in a local area, but no significant trend occurred in those of extreme precipitation, though they included remarkable decadal to multi-decadal variabilities (Liang et al. 2009 ; Guo et al. 2011 ; Yu et al. 2020 ).

However, more graphene species need to be investigated to state a significant trend and distinguish the relevance of each influence.

quintile one, with a significant trend test (p-trend = 0.04; Table 2 ).

The use of quartiles to assess exposure to air pollutants confirmed these results, and we identified a significant trend for PM 2.5 (Table 4 ). 3.4.

Subsequently, when contrasting the frequencies of genetic amplification and deletion between the high- and low-risk cohorts, we uncovered a significant trend: patients in the high-risk group exhibited a higher frequency of localized genomic amplification, suggesting potential biological mechanisms (Fig. 6 B).

The ITS also found a significant trend increase in 2017–19 compared with 2012–16.

Consequently, it is a significant trend nowadays [ 14 ].

Thus, K p values were obtained from the slope of the linear portions of the second phase of the kinetics profiles, these do not show a significant trend ( Table 3 ), but it is evident that the K p value for FD beads is higher than for AD beads at the same operating conditions (this confirms the easy accessibility and a better diffusion is performed into the pores of FD material).

In contrast to depression, the overall prevalence of suicidal ideation did not show a significant trend across CKM stages (range 2.9%–4.9%, p for trend = 0.25, Table 1 ).

Meta-regression analysis at 6 months showed a significant trend and demonstrated that larger decreases in WOMAC scores were seen with higher doses of platelets.

This study also revealed a significant trend towards a higher risk for T1DM in offspring with lower gestational levels of vitamin D [ 127 ].

With the developments in digital image acquisition and image processing techniques, the quantification of structural features, 3D model rebuilding together with the finite element (FE) mesh generation is considered to be a significant trend of current Micro-CT research.

High L1CAM expression was associated with a significant trend toward both poorer disease-free and overall survival.

Furthermore, the Armitage test for trend in proportions which does not assume HWE, showed a significant trend between the CETP TaqIB polymorphism and AF.

For the pooled response rate in the monoamine oxidase inhibitor studies, there was a significant trend in favour of combined medication-psychological treatments over psychological treatment alone ( Figure 8 ).

For the credit approval system, all p-values fall below the .05 threshold, indicating a significant trend: higher scores in DoX, confidence, and explanatory relevance correlate with complete evaluator agreement.