“a significant trend”

It seems that there is a significant trend among neurosurgeons toward the implementation of the duraplasty technique for patients with a preoperative syrinx.

(ii) There was a significant trend for thresholds to be lower for more apical electrodes.

Similarly, a significant trend of separation was also seen between SAP and QYD samples ( Figure 6(c) ).

Results using an adjusted generalized linear model showed a significant trend for increasing risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes with lower baseline 25(OH)D concentrations.

To compute the test for a significant trend across quintiles, we modeled median values of each quintile as a continuous variable.

In the present study, there was a significant trend for more ulcerations and amputations as the risk group increased, which was in accordance with previous studies 12 , 13 , 22 , 24 , 25 .

Of the nine included studies, seven studies 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 33 , 34 , 35 showed a significant trend in favor of the intervention group, and two studies 31 , 32 reported significantly better results for the intervention group on some but not all outcomes.

There was a significant trend toward better efficacy and safety outcomes with more experience although lead ages were not significantly different among the three subgroups (Fig. 3 ).

Colors in the figure indicate whether a trend was significantly identified: red signifies a significant trend, while blue indicates no significant trend was detected.

However, we found a significant trend for the group that received ADV add-on at week 12 at the EOF.

In addition, although high intake of processed meat did not show a significant association in the meta-analysis, it was included in the construction of the prediction model as a potential factor for EOCRC because it showed a significant trend (OR = 1.24, 95% CI = 0.99–1.55).

There was a significant trend for carriage of MRSA with increasing age, and in males compared with females.

The application of 3D printing and bioprinting technologies represents a significant trend in tissue engineering, offering innovative solutions for fabricating scaffolds with precise structural and mechanical properties.

[ 32 ] showed a significant trend for greater Tc1/Tc2 ratio in BAL of patients with COPD and smokers compared with nonsmokers.

The Jonckheere-Terpstra test was used to assess whether there was a significant trend between the cancer stage and the number of biomarker tail genes in cancer samples.

However, in the breastfeeding sample, there was a significant trend regarding the age distribution.

There was a significant trend between the CRP-BMI score and OS rate using the log-rank trend test ( P = 0.023).

The purpose of this analysis was to determine how many swimmers in each group showed a significant trend of decreasing lap time due to performance progress.

Meta-regression analysis Meta-regression analyses for age (Additional file 6 ), follow-up duration, transplant time, cell number, and the baseline values did not show a significant trend for LVEF either in presence or after excluding high risk of bias studies.

In China, the incidence of endometrial cancer is escalating, showing a significant trend towards diagnosis at younger ages [ 3 ].

Multivariable-adjusted analysis showed a clear dose-response relationship, with adjusted odds ratios increasing across quintiles: Q2 ( aOR = 0.803, 95% CI: 0.293–2.200), Q3 ( aOR = 1.621, 95% CI: 0.603–4.359), Q4 ( aOR = 1.261, 95% CI: 0.476–3.341), and Q5 ( aOR = 3.408, 95% CI: 1.194–9.728), with a significant trend P -value of 0.022.

In fact, the thermal performance of the printed wood-PLA material showed a significant trend with the infill rate, and only a limited effect was found for the printing temperature.

Regression analysis showed a significant trend of decline of the ASIR of hepatitis C in the Honam region during the surveillance period, from June 3, 2017 to December 31, 2021, and there was a difference in incidence rates and rates of change depending on the subdivided area and sex.

For PFS, a significant trend in favor of using CDK4/6i combined therapy was observed across most subgroups.

We calculated a significant trend, with a total fold increase of 8.8 (CI 95% 1.3–59) EU/mL Geomean ratio, from 0% to 54% OAc levels.