“a significant trend”

adults had more than four times the risk of IDH compared to low/normal BMI adults, resulting in a significant trend in risk of IDH with increasing BMI.

Rosuvastatin showed a significant trend slope change (-0.0010, 95% CI (-0.0015, -0.0005)), although it maintained an overall increasing trend and slope of 0.0034 (95% CI (0.0029, 0.0039)) (Figs 3 and 4 , and S3 Fig ).

A RNFL thickness change was defined significant when a significant trend was noted in 20 contiguous superpixels in the linear regression.

The analysis of the relation between an incidence of embolism and the multivariables (age, presence of vegetation, location of vegetation, size of vegetation, causative organisms) showed that only the growth of Staphylococcus aureus had a significant trend toward a risk of subsequent systemic embolism.

Interestingly, emerging from the preliminary data of small prospective trials [ 103 , 104 ] is the antiemetic effect of protein-rich meals, which seems to determine a significant trend towards reducing CINV, both alone and in combination with ginger.

A further study with a larger sample size may demonstrate a significant trend, but considering their lower prevalence compared with popliteal cysts and subgastrocnemius bursitis, PTFJ cysts are probably less useful as a marker of effusion/synovitis severity.

These findings show a significant trend toward increasing incidence of HBV reactivation with increasing intensity of TACE.

There were no significant differences between any of the time points for Group A for IKDHR, and a significant trend for an increase in IKDQR at 3 weeks compared to 6 weeks for Group B ( Table 3 ). 4.

This suggests a significant trend toward improved recovery with earlier hospital arrival, reinforcing the well-established association between delayed medical treatment and poor outcomes for snakebite victims, particularly in rural areas with limited healthcare access [ 11 – 13 , 21 , 34 ].

Consistent with the pattern in other chromosomes in males [48] , [49] , we observed a significant trend of reduction in rate away from the telomere ( Tables S2 and S3 ).

LDL-C and TC did not show a significant trend (p for trend>0.05).

A prospective study by Ahn et al comprising 749 cases of prostate cancer also detected a significant trend of association between increasing quintiles of 25(OH)D levels with increased risk of aggressive disease [19] .

The Shannon diversity did not show a significant trend of change as the lung cancer progressed ( Figure 4 A).

In Model 2, after further adjusting for covariates, the ORs for Q2, Q3, and Q4 were 1.00 (95% CI 1.00–1.00, P =0.004), 0.69 (95% CI 0.60–0.80, P <0.001), and 0.99 (95% CI 0.84–1.16, P =0.907), respectively, with a trend P-value of 0.0043, still indicating a significant trend across quartiles.

liver), however, showed a significant trend in favor of other organs vs. liver, although the difference was not found to be numerically and clinically of significant impact ( p = 0.053).

As shown in Figure 2 b, the fluctuations in the polydispersity index did not show a significant trend for all formulations over a period of 4 weeks.

Participants in the highest tertile had a significantly increased risk of death compared to those in the lowest tertile (adjusted HR = 1.58; 95% CI: 1.10–2.26; p < 0.001), with a significant trend across tertiles (P-trend < 0.001).

If the output value has a significant trend, the Tau–Kendall value is used to check if it is an increasing (τ > 0) or a descending trend (τ < 0).

Mortality risk increased with each fifth increase in red meat intake (fig 1, left panel; hazard ratio for highest versus lowest fifth 1.26, 95% confidence interval 1.23 to 1.29) with a significant trend (supplementary table A).

Conversely, a chi-squared p -value < 0.05 documented a significant association, which was further analyzed by the Cochran–Armitage trend test, whereby a p -value < 0.05 documented the existence of a significant trend.

We can see that temperature around the posterior, especially at the arms, does not show a significant trend, which may be due to the local heat flux and blood flow that mostly originate from primary organs around the central region 59 .

However, only Wheelwright et al.'s (2010) [ 22 ] study reported a significant trend for index parents to have more deficits in “Imagination” subscale compared to a sample of parents of typically developing children.

However, these trends were not statistically significant (all *p* > 0.13), and their 90% confidence intervals universally encompassed zero, indicating the absence of a significant trend.

Subsequent pairwise Wilcoxon rank-sum test revealed a significant trend of increased knowledge and attitude scores in respondents with knowledge sources that are either physicians or books and magazines when compared to respondents with other sources (p < 0.05, Figure 2B , 2C ).

Correspondingly, there was a significant trend with increasing categories of spirits consumption ( P for trend = 0.002).