“a significant trend”

The association between AI across quartiles and diabetes incidence Table 2 explored the incidence of diabetes across AI quartiles, revealing a significant trend of increasing incidence with higher quartiles ( P < 0.001).

Over the 7‐year period, we observed a significant trend reduction in fluoroscopy time, dose area product, and effective dose for all electrophysiological procedures ( P <0.001) and a not statistically significant trend reduction for device implantation procedures.

This association was rather slightly intensified after adjusting for age and sex, and other possible confounders, and a significant trend ( P < 0.001) was maintained.

The Jonckheere-Terpstra test showed a significant trend across 4 pain response categories in patients with PBMs and those with PNTs ( P < .001 for both).

In the postimplementation period, there was a significant trend difference between the intervention and control areas in all forms TB (incidence rate ratio [IRR][β7] = 1.136 [1.072, 1.204]; p ≤ 0.001) and B+ TB notification rates (IRR [β7] = 1.141 [1.058, 1.229]; p = 0.001).

LSI was associated with a significant trend toward dose reduction at the skin area irradiated with a higher dose by CPI ( P < 0.001).

Kaplan–Meier curves revealed a significant trend toward reduced survival in the high-risk group compared to the low-risk group after 2 years ( p < 0.001, Figure 4 E).

BMI was highest in Stage 3 (30.73 ± 0.24) and lowest in Stage 0 (21.52 ± 0.09), with a significant trend across stages ( P < 0.001).

This upward shift continued, with women comprising 37% of speakers (38/103) by 2024. By domain, plenary sessions showed a significant trend ( P < 0.001).

Compared with controls, mean IGFBP-2 SDS were significantly elevated in patients with Dukes B ( P < 0.001), Dukes C ( n = 13 P < 0.001) and advanced disease ( n = 42 P < 0.0001), with a significant trend from early to advanced disease (one-way ANOVA P < 0.001).

There was a significant trend (p < 0.001) of increasing non-participation with increasing categories of obesity in sensitivity analysis excluding underweight women.

A significant trend was found for department 2 increasing 6.7% per year ( p = .001), department 3 decreasing 10.5%, department ( p = .002), department 4 increasing 8.6% ( p = .004), department 5 increasing 3.6% ( p = .010) and department 6 increasing 3.5% ( p = .010).

There was a significant trend for patients with increasing tumour stage to have more rapidly proliferating tumours with higher mean labelling index (LI) measurements ( P = 0.001) and a shorter mean potential doubling time (Tpot) ( P = 0.023).

There was a significant trend towards increase in the proportion of school-children with NSLBP as age increased despite some inconsistencies at some ages [ X 2 for linear trend = 73.3, p < 0.001] (Figure 2 ).

Further, the number of sickle-shaped blood vessels was associated with distant metastasis and OS, with a significant trend toward a poor prognosis (metastasis P < 0.001, Cox; OS P < 0.001, Cox) observed for patients with more than 100 such vessels in large maximal tumor sections.

With increasing EAT amount, the age and female gender was increasing in a significant trend ( p < 0.001).

When age at the time of surgery was evaluated in 5 categories, a significant trend was noted, with increased frequency of CADP as the age at the time of surgery increased (chi-square test of trend, P < 0.001, Fig. 2 ).

A significant trend ( χ 2 = 70.328, P <0.001) was identified that showed a growing proportion of rural cases.

The other antibiotics did not exhibit a significant trend ( P < 0.001).

A significant trend for decrease in TSH values was determined ( p < 0.001), estimating a mean decrease around 0.034 units per month of follow-up.

Wilcoxon analysis showed a significant trend towards greater agreement with the statements between T0 and T1 ( p < 0.001), with a maintenance in T2 ( p = 0.001), and with no difference between T1 and T2 ( p = 0.08).

A significant trend ( P < 0.001) was observed with a greater number of these retinal signs for higher risk of DPN after multivariate adjustment.

A chi squared test showed a significant trend in gametocyte reduction on day 7 between study arms (p < 0.001).

In the echocardiographic parameters, a significant trend was observed: the left atrial anteroposterior diameter increased from the low-risk group (40 mm) to the high-risk group (45 mm) ( P < 0.001), and LVEF decreased across risk categories, with a median of 45% in the low-risk group, 40% in the medium-risk group, and 35% in the high-risk group ( P < 0.001).

Cumulative incidence of people with severe COVID-19 showed a significant trend in decreasing proportion as the variant progressed (Cochran-Armitage test for trend, P < 0.001).