“a significant trend”

A significant trend toward lower VT recurrence over time was observed (–1.15% per year, 95% CI –1.72% to –0.58%, P < .001).

In the adjusted model, each SD-increase in AHEI (7.8 points; 7% of score range) conferred 15% lower probability of insomnia symptoms at follow-up (RR [95% confidence interval CI]: 0.85 [0.77, 0.93]), those in Q5 of AHEI had 0.54 times the probability as those in Q1 (95% CI: 0.39, 0.75), and there was a significant trend across quintiles (trend p = 0.001).

There was a significant trend for patients that found a surgeon’s website to be useful ( P <.001), with the relative frequency increased in younger age groups.

The mean SE was 0.09 ± 1.22 D in the rural area, –0.17 ± 1.43 D in the suburban area, and –0.28 ± 1.24 D in the urban area, showing a significant trend toward more myopic refraction with increasing urbanization ( P < 0.001).

Figure 3 A shows a significant trend of a decreasing in-hospital mortality rate, from 59.7% in 1997 to 47.5% in 2011 (trend test, P < 0.001) in the overall population, and similar trends in both sexes.

From 2002 to 2017, black, Hispanic, and AIAN applicants and matriculants of both sexes were underrepresented, with a significant trend toward decreased representation for black female applicants from 2002 to 2012 (representation quotient slope, −0.011; 95% CI, −0.015 to −0.007; P < .001).

A significant trend was observed among elevated TC, elevated TG, elevated LDL and dyslipidaemia with GDQS (p value <0.001) ( table 5 ).

The prevalence of late presentation over the past years, from 2015 to 2020, had a significant trend of reduction, from 57.5% in 2015 to 20.7% in 2020 (p < 0.001) Figure 1 .

Compared with controls, mean IGFBP-2 SDS were significantly elevated in patients with Dukes B ( P < 0.001), Dukes C ( n = 13 P < 0.001) and advanced disease ( n = 42 P < 0.0001), with a significant trend from early to advanced disease (one-way ANOVA P < 0.001).

A higher K/Na ratio was associated with a higher socioeconomic status, as indicated by a significant trend towards higher education levels and a higher poverty-to-income ratio (PIR) across the quartiles (PIR: 3.04 ± 1.65 in Q4 vs 2.34 ± 1.59 in Q1, P < .001).

Further, the number of sickle-shaped blood vessels was associated with distant metastasis and OS, with a significant trend toward a poor prognosis (metastasis P < 0.001, Cox; OS P < 0.001, Cox) observed for patients with more than 100 such vessels in large maximal tumor sections.

Compared with the lowest adherence category, a significant trend of decreasing BC risk with increasing adherence was observed in the crude model, overall (OR = 0·20 (0·14, 0·26), P < 0·001) in premenopausal women (OR = 0·20 (0·14, 0·26), P < 0·001) and in postmenopausal women (OR = 0·11 (0·10, 0·16), P < 0·001).

Six of the seven cases also showed a significant trend towards an increasing proportion of cells with greater than 2 signals per nucleus occurring with histological progression ( P < 0.001).

Results A significant trend, for males but not females, was found between age and Epworth score ( p < 0.001).

This association was rather slightly intensified after adjusting for age and sex, and other possible confounders, and a significant trend ( P < 0.001) was maintained.

A linear-by-linear association test confirmed a significant trend (χ 2 = 21.76, p < 0.001), indicating a relationship between increasing BMI and SD. 3.3.

Quantitative analysis using ImageJ showed a significant trend in CXCL8 expression, with UCA > NCT ( p < 0.001; Figure 2B ), indicating a notable difference between the groups.

The group switched to oral β-blockers showed a significant trend towards a lower LVEF (P<0.001) and was more likely to have a heart rate >140 beats/min (P=0.003) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) >120 mmHg (P<0.001) at the time of landiolol initiation.

A significant trend to older age was observed over time in the overall population and deceased patients ( p < 0.001).

When examining the consistent use of hearing protection in conjunction with the degree of HL, a significant trend was observed, H (2, 364) = 13.25, p = .001.

Moreover, BNP levels were markedly elevated in patients with HFrEF (589.3 ± 174.2 pg/mL), followed by HFmrEF (386.7 ± 126.3 pg/mL) and HFpEF (242.1 ± 108.4 pg/mL), showing a significant trend across groups ( p < 0.001) (Table 4 ) (Fig. 2 ).

Overall, there was a significant trend toward lower PMI being associated with a higher proportion of patients with PI ( P < 0.001).

A significant trend ( P < 0.001) was observed with a greater number of these retinal signs for higher risk of DPN after multivariate adjustment.

The frequency of hospitalization stratified by age groups showed an increase from 55.26% in 2002 to 74.92% in 2016 in the <1 year age class ( Figure 1 ) with a significant trend (β = 1.37; p < 0.001).

A significant trend was observed across the FAR × 100 tertiles, with P -values for the trends remaining significant in the unadjusted and adjusted models ( p < 0.001 for the unadjusted model and Model 1, p = 0.023 for Model 2) ( Table 2 ). 3.3.