“a significant trend”

There was also a significant trend of decreasing tiVGEF values across the PDA/IR/SR groups for the DAS28-ESR and ACR/EULAR Boolean definitions of remission.

We applied the Jonckheere trend test to check for a significant trend in the degree of participants’ concern and frequency of implementation of mitigation measures and other health guidelines related to COVID-19 (Supplemental Table S2 ).

Hence one could detect a significant trend for the troponin to rise after vaccination, and/or if the changes in pre vs post are significantly different between groups of participants.

Although in countries where there is a significant trend in increasing incidence of pancreatic cancer, this increase was recorded at the age of ≥ 50 years.

The mad2 Δ mutant is the only example that we know of where a chromosome size effect has been measured for enough chromosomes to show a significant trend ( Shonn et al. 2000 ).

Figure 3 shows that on an annual basis, less than 36% of the ice-free Greenland has experienced a significant trend and, if any, a cooling is observed during the last 15 years (<0.15 °C change per year).

We performed “trend analysis” and found a significant trend of association between SLMAP rs17058639 CC genotype and diabetic macular edema (DME) suggesting a role as a prognostic marker for DR in T2DM patients (Additional file 1 : Table S4).

When assessing frequency of FOI enhancement in PVM according to VV and KL scores, we found a significant trend for higher proportion of joints with FOI enhancement in joints with severe KL and VV grades (Online supplementary figure 1).

A significant trend of BF > SL > MTSF > CBMF > CF was found in terms of rarefied species richness, which emphasized the importance of considering the impacts of sample size.

Another possibility is that there was a significant trend that participants who had completed a rural rotation were more likely to be unsure of their intended practice site than those that had not completed a rural rotation.

There was a significant trend of decreasing systolic blood pressure in High D-dimer group.

The results revealed a significant trend in the distribution of higher LDL interval in patients in culprit plaque group with G1 enhancement (2.6 mmol/L≤LDL<4.9 mmol/L: 82.1% vs 43.5%; 4.9 mmol/L≤LDL: 10.7% vs 0, p =0.001).

A significant trend was observed in the P values for the propanaldehyde and butyraldehyde models from the lowest to the highest quintile.

However, work activity did not seem to have such a significant trend in all genders, even in this particular but enormous population that possessed insufficient sleep.

However, we have also shown a significant trend of increasing mid-gestational continuous glucose AUC values from Low to Moderate to High liver fat groups.

Expression of L1Cam , modestly increased in LgDel CNg V (with a significant trend; see Fig. 5 ), did not differ in Tbx1 +/− versus WT; however, Robo2 was significantly reduced (34%; P <0.05; Fig. 7 ), opposite to the 36% increase in LgDel ( Fig. 4 ).

We observed a significant trend (slope >0, R 2 = 0.77) ( Fig. 5 ), such that breeds with a higher frequency of the advantageous A allele were likely to earn more titles at agility events than those with a lower frequency of this allele.

Applying these approaches to families who are supporting children and adults with behaviors of concern appears to be a significant trend ( Woodcock and Page, 2010 ).

Overall, we observed a significant trend that inhaled or oral medicines were used by an increasing proportion of individuals as the severity of symptoms increased for all age groups.

We did not find a significant trend in latitudinal range with increasing latitude (correlation coefficient R = −0.33) when the protist community was examined as a whole (Fig. 5A ).

However, at present, sports injury accidents in schools show a significant trend for an increase, which also often caused a large number of compensation disputes (medical expenses, disability and compensation fees, etc.), and the new difficulty in determining accident liabilities are frequently sued to the court [ 7 , 8 ].

The authors highlight a significant trend in dental research publications and emphasize the critical importance of enhancing research quality.

Indeed, a greater frequency of observer change gradually increased the period necessary to detect a significant trend, and decreased the precision of estimated trends for a given monitoring duration, although the direction of the trend was generally adequately detected (See also supporting 1).

Additionally, the combined use of TBNA or CB with other diagnostic techniques showed a significant increase in performance, with a significant trend (Fig. 3 b).

The sex-stratified analysis reveals that in men, there is a significant trend toward more hesitancy in the younger population.