“a negative trend”

This is a negative trend not only for social media platforms, but for the brands and advertisers who have grown dependent on these avenues for reaching consumers.

For instance, a recent study observed that, in contrast to men, women exhibit a negative trend regarding the correlation of circulating GDF15 levels and obesity ( Asrih et al. 2022 ).

Because a negative trend was already evident with longer survival times (comparing 20–24 h vs. 40–48 h), we did not extend postinjection survival times beyond 48 h, but the expectation is that, like horseradish peroxidase, the retrogradely transported sodium selenite would be cleared from the neurons with longer survival times.

More importantly, the observed IHTC is predominantly affected by AER and NAT, exhibiting a negative trend.

In contrast to this expectation, a negative trend was observed among X grains (Liu et al. 2024a ).

The posterior mean regression of nonhunting mortality with hunting mortality showed a negative trend (β = −0.944, 90% HPD −2.87 to 1.21), consistent with H5.

38 The different types of animals employed, and the more intense induction of MetS might account for the currently observed inefficacy of OFIF to induce a significant reduction of both parameters, inducing just a negative trend.

Regarding changes in attitude according to type of reading (Grade × Type of reading interaction), in our study among pupils from Grades 5 to 8, we found more positive attitudes toward leisure reading than toward academic reading, even though there was a negative trend in attitudes toward both types of reading across grades, in line with previous studies among elementary or middle/secondary school pupils ( McKenna et al., 1995 , 2012 ).

An analysis of the ENSANUT from 2000 to 2018 identified a negative trend in vaccination coverage for children under 5 in Mexico and found that the probability of incomplete vaccination was related to socioeconomic and geographic factors ( 12 ).

Results from LOESS curve shows a negative trend where low RPPC is associated with lower alpha network coherence, possibly due to increased task demand related to applied force ( Figure 11 ).

A negative trend for MX1 and MX2 was observed as patients' age increased.

Results: There was a positive trend in the number of Facebook page likes (+273%) and Twitter hashtag use (+2,458%) but a negative trend (−92%) in the number of RFMC YouTube views.

Despite individual pyr and pur mutants not showing a significant disadvantage against the wild type in the competition assays, a negative trend can be seen, as revealed in the data analysis.

The central zone exploration time in the open-field test demonstrated strong positive correlations with glycine, sarcosine, histamine, and threonine, while showing a negative trend with kynurenine.

Both studies showed a negative trend in public pandemic fatigue.

Similarly, age exhibited a negative trend, with older participants showing reduced performance.

Overall, temporal trends of macrofauna densities in the different regions were mostly neutral; only Isopoda had a significantly positive trend in the northern region, mainly at high and intermediate SMI, and a negative trend in the southern region, but only at low SMI.

It is assumed that all the organic pollutants (which are the part of COD), except PAHs, showed a negative trend due to the agglomeration of absorbent particles. 3.3.2.

Although in the last decade the cases of human salmonellosis followed a negative trend, the last report of the European Food Safety Agency (EFSA) showed a slight increase in the number of infections [ 2 ].

In our cohort, although a negative trend was observed between LCVA at 1.25% and EDSS and MSSS, no significant correlations were found.

The number of hCLS tended to be high in the patients with massive hepatic steatosis, which did not reach a statistical significance ( Figure 4E ) and there was a negative trend between the number of hCLS and the score for lobular inflammation ( Figure 4F ).

melanogaster that alter social partner age generally find a negative trend between social partners' age and longevity, i.e. young same-sex partners are beneficial but older partners deleterious to lifespan [ 106 , 109 , 110 , 117 ].

In addition, we noticed a negative trend in phosphorylation of the Tyr153 tyrosine residue in the Caspase-9 protein compared to non-silenced control cells ( Figure 4 H).

The choice of a negative trend in θ t , and thus in y ̄ t , results in earlier clutch initiation dates as a result of the positive temperature trend.

Figure 2B demonstrated that the respondents had a negative trend in comfort levels with the increasing complexity of oxygenation therapies in neutral-pressure rooms.