“a decreasing trend”

On the 14th day of administration, compared to the model group, each dose group of POL showed a decreasing trend in DAI score.

Regarding the kinetic energy ratio under shared frequencies, that of H1 shows a decreasing trend, while BGC exhibits an increasing trend.

In addition, foam cell-associated markers such as Cd9 , Spp1 significantly downregulated following Cebpb knockout, while Mmp12 showed a decreasing trend that did not reach statistical significance.

We found that after the TIS treatment, the relative powers of the patient with pDoC showed a decreasing trend in delta-band and an increasing trend in gamma-band ( Figure 3A ).

A decreasing trend in bacterial load was observed, indicating attachment of both Chlamydia species to enteroid or McCoy monolayers ( Figure 1B ). 3.2.

Specifically, both Proteobacteria and Zygomycota exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing temperature (T1 > T2 > T3), which may reflect differential thermal tolerance or competitive dynamics under warming conditions.

In contrast, varieties with lower scores generally showed significantly inhibited growth under strong salt treatment conditions, accompanied by a decreasing trend in salt tolerance index.

The results indicated that sourness and bitterness intensities exhibited a decreasing trend of A (blank) > B > C > D ≈ E, suggesting that the reduction in sourness (e.g., organic acids) and bitterness (e.g., polyphenolic compounds) in soy sauce with prolonged migration time may be associated with the neutralization or adsorption effects of alkaline components in garlic (e.g., basic amino acids) ( 15 ).

It reached its peak in 2015 (7.39 per 100,000 people), and then showed a decreasing trend year by year, but still remained at a relatively high level ( 18 , 19 ).

Furthermore, compared with the model group, blood glucose levels in the treatment groups showed a decreasing trend, suggesting that SF-PA-EVLPs exerts a regulatory effect on blood glucose levels in diabetic rats. 2.8 SF-PA-EVLPs have negligible effects on bone formation in diabetic wound model rats The development of diabetogenic osteoporosis is closely associated with a chronic hyperglycemic microenvironment ( 20 ).

In the free vortex region, the tangential flow velocity shows a decreasing trend with the increase of radius, reaching its minimum value at the cone wall, which is consistent with the conclusion obtained by Ren et al. 33 .

A statistically significant relationship was found between age and caries prevalence ( p = 0.000), with the highest incidence in patients over 26 years and a decreasing trend in younger groups.

The growth indicators of rice in the NR groups did not show significant fluctuations with increasing twisting number, whereas the WR treatments resulted in a decreasing trend.

13 B, the relative abundance of Proteobacteria in the 100 mg/kg QG group exhibited a decreasing trend compared to the control group.

A decreasing trend was observed at 2 h, while no significant difference was detected at 24 h.

Conversely, HDL‐C levels, which showed a decreasing trend in the Model group, increased by 20.96%, 35%, and 31.4% with EGT treatment (Figure 4D ).

In the db/db group, urinary KIM-1/creatinine showed a decreasing trend after WRT treatment, although the change was not statistically significant.

Further increasing the concentration showed a decreasing trend. 3.1.2.

For total CHO oxidation over the entire exercise period ( Figure 11 ), compared with the placebo group, CHO oxidation decreased in both the 3 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg caffeine groups; specifically, the 3 mg/kg group showed a decreasing trend, but no statistically significant difference was observed ( p > 0.05), while the 5 mg/kg group exhibited a significant decrease ( p < 0.05), and no change was found in the 9 mg/kg group ( p > 0.05).

This age group initially exhibited a decreasing trend from 1999 to 2004 (APC: -1.0%; 95% CI: -3.2 to 1.3), followed by a significant increase from 2004 to 2015 (APC: 2.5%; 95% CI: 1.8 to 3.2), and stabilization thereafter (2015–2020 APC: 0.3%; 95% CI: -1.4 to 2.0).

A second SD period revealed a similar pattern of c-Fos expression in the hippocampus as a single SD with induction in CA1 and CA3, and a decreasing trend in DG inferior blade compared to the NSD group (Fig. 3 B, C).

Similarly, RV infiltration of CD43 low His48 high monocytes was markedly reduced in the MCT5W + PNU group compared with the MCT5W + saline group, and there was a decreasing trend compared with the MCT5W + MLA group (Fig. 5 B).

Comprehensive profiling of other immune populations revealed no significant changes following ROCK1 inhibition, although a decreasing trend was observed in regulatory T cells and M2-like macrophages (Supplementary Fig. 3).

subtilis groups exhibited a decreasing trend compared to Day 1, although the changes were not statistically significant.

Concurrently, the absorption band at 1730 cm −1 , which can be attributed to the carbonyl (C═O) stretching vibration in hemicellulose, diaplays a decreasing trend, confirming the efficient removal of hemicellulose during the pretreatment.