This IRR represents the yearly rate of change in incidence for patients with that condition: a value of 1 indicates no change over time, a value below 1 indicates a decreasing trend and a value above 1 indicates an increasing trend.
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“a decreasing trend”
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p=0.09
In the literature
4 , the trends of infected humans and infected mosquitoes across different vertices as D 10 varies: some vertices show a decreasing trend, some an increasing trend, and some show minimal change.
Results Of 38,304 ICA procedures, 441 (1.2%) involved young patients, with a decreasing trend over time.
Overall, there is a decreasing trend in the susceptibility of Candida to azoles, while it still exhibits high susceptibility rates (typically > 98%) to echinocandins and amphotericin B with resistance rates remaining below 2% susceptibility [ 10 ].
45 Phytoplankton species richness in the water bodies from the Cluster 2 to the Cluster 3 region of the study area showed a decreasing trend.
Arterial tortuosity (aTort) demonstrated a decreasing trend across groups, although this did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.052).
Following the application of high, medium, and low doses of LG-EPs, a decreasing trend in sebum secretion was noted across all sample groups compared with Group C.
Early indications of remote organ injury, such as a decreasing trend in arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) (suggestive of acute lung injury) or trends indicating reduced urine output or increased creatinine levels (indicative of acute kidney injury), serve as dynamic warning signals for the risk of MODS ( 36 , 38 ).
Patients were considered recovered when the daily drainage volume showed a decreasing trend and remained below 30 mL/day for two consecutive days.
A decreasing trend of about − 0.35 ± 0.20% (1σ) per decade is found in winter for the entire period from 1963 to 2024, with reduced TOC monitoring (Fig. 5 a).
The fact that both losses followed a decreasing trend in parallel shows that the model was properly optimized and learned multimodal representations effectively.
Stroke volume and heart rate showed a decreasing trend but did not reach statistical significance.
Follow-up laboratory data showed a decreasing trend of CRP level and gradually fell within the normal range (1.06 mg/L).
Intratumoral cDC1 numbers showed a decreasing trend within 72 hours of treatment and remained significantly reduced through day 8 compared with untreated controls.
As nitrogen application rates increased, the dry matter allocation ratio between leaves and stems showed a decreasing trend from the PSS to PBS periods, though the differences were small.
Although ALP gene expression increased on day 14 in both the SLA titanium and (Y,Nb)-TZP groups, with no statistically significant intergroup differences, COL1A1 exhibited a decreasing trend across both groups, showing a statistically significant reduction, specifically in the (Y,Nb)-TZP group.
With increasing oleogel content, the intensity of the O-H stretching vibration showed a decreasing trend, suggesting a weakening of hydrogen bonding in the system.
10 A significant decrease in Nanog mRNA was observed across all MB cell lines after miR326-NP delivery, accompanied by a decreasing trend in Sox2 expression.
Intellectual developmental disorder — updated from the formerly used term “mental retardation” in line with ICD-11 classification — showed a decreasing trend across periods (4.9% → 3.9% → 2.1%), though this did not reach significance ( p = 0.108).
Subsequent statistical analyses revealed that the genera Phocaeicola , Bacteroides , and Escherichia were significantly more abundant in the group PDN than in the group C, with a decreasing trend following GB treatment ( Figures 7D – F ).
The rate showed a decreasing trend for men compared to that in 2019 and a continuously increasing trend for women since 2018 [ 1 , 2 ].
(1998) [ 16 ] reported a decreasing trend.
The δD and δ 18 O values of soil water in all coppice dunes exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing depth, and below 60 cm the δ 18 O values became more negative before gradually stabilizing with further depth (Fig.
As postoperative days (PODs) progressed, both procedures showed a decreasing trend in pain, with minimal pain reported at discharge and at the clinical follow-up 1 month postoperative ( Figure 7 ).
In the days preceding and following parturition, T°b showed a decreasing trend (βT°b pre of −0.053°C day −1 and βT°b post of −0.008°C day −1 ).