“a decreasing trend”

Trend analysis of the PM 10 dataset showed a decreasing trend (Modified M–K Hamed Rao approach test result: tau ( τ ) = − 0.3, p -value = 0.002) with a low rate of 0.2 μg m −3 per annum during 2018–2020 (Fig. 5 ).

Among all age groups, the highest monoresistance was for INH (1.2%), and across age groups, only INH monoresistance showed a decreasing trend with age ( P = .002).

During the study period, isocyanate-related asthma followed a decreasing trend ( P =0.002).

Episodes portraying ARAs showed a decreasing trend over time, with more episodes featuring ARAs in the programme’s earlier years (20 episodes, 12.9%) versus the latter half (3 episodes, 2.4%, P = 0.002).

In contrast, a decreasing trend in the percentages of CD4+CD28+ cells ( r = −0.311, P = 0.002, B = −0.473) and CD4+45RA+ cells ( r = −0.223, P = 0.026, B = −0.187) was found to be associated with aging in males.

In both moderate and severe groups, condylar volume and superficial area showed a decreasing trend from T 0 to T 1 (moderate: P = 0.002, P = 0.001; severe: P = 0.001, P = 0.003), and no difference was found between T 1 to T 2 .

The results exhibit a decreasing trend of pH over 180 days for all samples, as indicated by the significant time effect on the pH ( P = .002) based on the GEE model with adjustment for the effect of the product on pH.

Figure 1 (a) shows that there were no changes in overall adherence over time ( P = 0.108) and adherence in ED-PrEP users ( P = 0.270), whereas D-PrEP users showed a decreasing trend (from 78% in the first follow-up to 73.1% after 12 months, P = 0.002).

In 37°C, the highest value of attention (98.9%) was observed for illuminance 200 lux and a decreasing trend for attention percent with increase in lighting level was found in 37°C ( P = 0.002) ( Figure 1 ).

Change in Morphine Milligram Equivalents Prior to HB21, there was a decreasing trend in MMEs per day (rate of −.09 MMEs per study month, 95% CI −.16, −.04 MMEs per study month) ( P = .002) with a mean MMEs per day of 34.7 for all opioids during the study period; following implementation there was a non-significant increase in MMEs for all opioids to 37.4 (change of 2.69 MMEs, 95% CI −.51, 5.89 MMEs) ( P = .105) ( Table 1 ; Figure 2 ).

Then, in AT8, there was a decreasing trend in the ALP level after training cessation (104.1 U/L, 95% CI) at T12; the value is significantly ( p = 0.002) lower than the baseline value.

Before biosimilars were introduced, originator infliximab prices presented a decreasing trend in Australia ( P = 0.002), Canada ( P < 0.001), India ( P < 0.001), Japan ( P < 0.001), and Korea ( P < 0.001).

By day 60, ASV richness exhibited a decreasing trend with immigration in both homogenous treatments, reaching significance only in Long‐Long ( p = 0.002) but not in Fen‐Fen ( p = 0.151).

The mutation frequencies of BRCA2 and TP53 , as well as the TMB, were higher in the response group ( P = 0.002, 0.042, 0.072, respectively) and demonstrated a decreasing trend across the response status ( P = 0.002, 0.067, 0.008, respectively; Fig. 2 B–D).

A decreasing trend across quarters was also observed for behind-the-neck treatments on pets (p = 0.002).

Furthermore, a decreasing trend in CRHp prevalence was noted for the European continent (25% in 2013–2016 to 20% (2017–2020), p = 0.002) [ 23 ].

There was a decreasing trend in visual acuity with increasing severity ( P = 0.002).

In 2007 to 2009, a decreasing trend for mean BMI was significantly observed in those with a high income ( p =0.0021).

Calcifications vary by pathological stage Both lattice parameters (‘a’ and ‘c’ axes) for HAP showed a decreasing trend with increasing pathological stage, with a significant weak negative correlation between the ‘c’ axis and pathological stage (r τ = − 0.284, p = 2.17 × 10 –3 ) (Fig. 4 a,b).

As showed in Figure 3 , all the Amsel criteria showed a decreasing trend in Active group at T1 sampling time compared to T0 (Clue cell presence p -value = 0.0023; Homogenous vaginal discharge p -value = 3.05 × 10 −5 ; Positive amine test p -value = 0.0018; Vaginal pH > 4.5 p -value = 0.049).

While BLI detected tumors at 1-week, it failed to detect tumor growth, displayed a decreasing trend overtime (slope = -9.0x10 8 ; p = 0.0028), and terminal signal did not correlate with ex vivo tumor mass (r = 0.01853; p = 0.6286).

The trend slope changed in a decreasing manner (− 0.798, 95% CI − 1.233 to − 0.363, p-value = 0.001), resulting in a decreasing trend of − 0.622 cases (p-value = 0.003).

The age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of CRC in the under-50 group remained stable over the years, while a decreasing trend was clearly seen in the mortality rates of CRC in the above-50 group (p=0.003).

The Friedman test revealed a decreasing trend over time (from M0 to M12) in scores on sleep disorders ( P = 0.003, Figure 2 and Table 2 ) and anxiety ( P = 0.0001, Figure 2 and Table 2 ).

A decreasing trend was observed for KC ( P =0.009) and an increasing trend for BK ( P =0.003) and FED ( P =0.001).