“a decreasing trend”

However, statistical analysis did not confirm a significant difference in water activity across formulations at the chosen confidence level ( p > 0.05), indicating that while a decreasing trend is present, additional validation may be required to establish its statistical relevance.

The elasticity of tofu generally demonstrates a decreasing trend during the pre-fermentation period, Prior to the microbial cultivation stage, the tofu substrate retains a high water content, contributing to its initially high elasticity.

Conclusions This study highlights a decreasing trend in heart rate (HR), stroke volume index (SVI), cardiac output index (COI), and index of contractility (ICON) over the first hour of life in both full-term and preterm infants, with a notable and significant reduction in ICON observed in preterm infants compared to their full-term counterparts.

The number of studies by year is quite variable; recently, it was noted that the number of publications has a decreasing trend.

With the delay in kernel development stage, the Cu content of waxy maize showed a decreasing trend.

Additionally, the ADG of the XOS3% group increased to a greater extent throughout the entire period, and the F:G ratio showed a decreasing trend throughout the entire period.

Approximately 23.7% of patients were prescribed Kampo medicines during their anticancer treatment period, with a decreasing trend in prescriptions observed across Japan.

The systems cross-linked at 90 °C and 120 °C still show a decreasing trend, indicating that the cross-linked system had not been significantly cross-linked.

Variations in EB and T carbon lengths (FP300, FP302, and FP2) showed a decreasing trend in I.D. expression with increasing carbon length (Figure 2d–f ).

Through the genetic profiling of the RBD sequences of various SARS-CoV-2 variants, they revealed a decreasing trend in virus pathogenicity as a potential trade-off to increase transmissibility via mutations in RBD over time.

The expression of NbPirin1 also showed a decreasing trend but increased at 12 h.

The results demonstrated that compared with the Mock, tanshinones (DT, CT, and TIIA) and total of tanshinones (TT) decreased after exposure to 7d of LN stress, while RA and total of phenolic acids (TPA) also exhibited a decreasing trend ( Figure 1 ).

Although a decreasing trend in NK1R ( Tacr1 ) was observed, it did not reach statistical significance.

We found that stem-like gene expression was significantly higher in the A549-6Gy group compared to the A549-Control group, presenting a decreasing trend with increasing doses, as shown in Figure 5 A–C.

This suggests a higher acute toxicity risk for these substitutes in rats, whereas D1 showed a decreasing trend in the acute toxicity risk.

According to etiology, 25.9% of the episodes of hospitalizations for DFUs were neuropathic, 47.1% ischemic, and 16.6% neuroischemic, with a decreasing trend for neuropathic and neuroischemic DFUs and an increasing one for the ischemic ones during the analyzed period ( p for trend < 0.001).

A decreasing trend in SOC stocks with depth was also appeared among the five vegetation types ( Fig 1b ).

The GBD 2015, indicates a decreasing trend in the prostate cancer mortality rate in high-income countries.

Although the group × time interaction effect for upper-extremity disability (DASHs) exhibited significant difference ( P = .045), no significant changes were noted in the cupping group; however, a decreasing trend in DASHs was observed in the sham group ( Table 1 ).

Strains JZ-1-1-1 and JZ-2-2-2 can colonize potato tubers, and the colonization quantity shows a decreasing trend over time, with the highest colonization amounts detected in the 7-day samples, being 2400 and 2300 copies/μL, respectively, as shown in Figure 8 G. 4.

Although there was a decreasing trend in overall appropriateness over the monitoring time ( Figure 6 ), this trend did not reach statistical significance. 4.

Low rSO 2 indicates insufficient oxygen delivery to meet metabolic demands; a decreasing trend in splanchnic and renal rSO 2 can signal reduced mesenteric blood flow.

Concentrations of the SSRI paroxetine decreased significantly ( p < 0.01) between 2010–2013 and 2022 in wastewater influent and effluent and showed a decreasing trend in biosolids, though it was not significant.

Proportions of 6 subclusters of hepatocytes (from Hep_01_HP to Hep_06_NEAT1) remained relatively stable in HL but showed a decreasing trend in the cirrhotic stage.

When compared to 1990 data, it is evident that the MENA/Global DALYs ratio in 2021 was lower or equal across all age groups and both sexes, indicating a decreasing trend over the measurement period (Fig. 3 ).