“a decreasing trend”

After 1000mm, it shows a decreasing trend and tends to be stabilized at 2500 ~ 4418 mm, with the survival probability of 0.27, indicated that A. dahurica has a high sensitivity to precipitation.

Nonetheless, under RCP8.5 climate scenario, the simulated total aboveground biomass showed a decreasing trend from the mid-21st century until the end-21st century, which was inconsistent with the other three climate scenarios.

The Pn, E, Gs, and iCO 2 exhibited a decreasing trend (318.14, 521.09, 908.77, and 90.85%) with increasing shading duration and decreasing irrigation amount.

6 Conclusions Overall, a decreasing trend in COVID-19 case-fatality rates was observed in different countries and regions, while infection rates showed an increasing trend.

However, it showed a decreasing trend in subsequent fading sessions, dropping to 4% and eventually reaching 0%.

As observed from Figure 9 , when the DIT was unchanged, the CO emissions first showed a rapidly decreasing trend; subsequently, it showed an increasing trend, and finally, it showed a decreasing trend with an increase in the NGSR.

After 20 min of cooking, the shear force values showed a decreasing trend, which was explained by the dissolution of connective tissue and structural damage of MPs.

Regarding controller inhaler medications, there was a decreasing trend in monotherapy (ICS, LABA and LAMA) and an increasing trend in combination therapy (ICS–LABA and LABA–LAMA).

The diversity of the microbial communities changed significantly, especially that of the main pathogenic microorganisms, which showed a decreasing trend or even disappeared after composting.

A decreasing trend has also been observed in several previous studies in Vietnam, with a decrease in the antibody level by age despite the vaccination history [ 8 , 17 ].

A decreasing trend was noted when both EAPC and upper CI limit were negative.

Conversely, in the female population, this rate was half that of males, at 3.9±0.1 per 100,000, showing a decreasing trend with an APC of −2.93 from 2005 to 2013 and an APC of +0.62 from 2013 to 2019 ( Figure 3B ).

Consistent with the findings of previous studies [ 40 ], soils showed a trend of acidification after multi-generational succession, but soil OM and TN were significantly elevated in sprouted second-generation stands, but fast-acting nutrient elements generally showed a decreasing trend.

In addition, the expression of all five genes showed a decreasing trend from 9 to 11 dpi. 3.6 Control effect of strain NT35 on rusty root rot in ginseng in the field In the field experiment, the disease index of the NT35 WP treatment (2.333) was lower than that of the negative control (4.859), and the control effect reached 51.99% in the NT35 WP treatment, which was not significant different from the control effects of the YIWEI WP and ZNLK biological agents and carbendazim chemical fungicide ( Supplementary Figure S3 ).

The surface area showed a decreasing trend from 525 ± 25 m 2 g −1 in AAS to 485 ± 18 m 2 g −1 in D-AAS-12 and further to 473 ± 24 m 2 g −1 in D-AAS-25 (Fig. 1g–i ).

When considering the descriptive statistics, there was a decreasing trend in reaction time, with 0.467 s in the early stage, 0.451 s in the middle stage, and 0.450 s in the late stage, which could indicate practice effect.

Conversely, B cells, T cells, and NK cells exhibited a decreasing trend in BMH-RI compared to BMH-Control (Fig. 2 d).

The dynamics of E add (%) indicated a decreasing trend with aging time, except for red earth (S1) (Fig. 5 ).

The mean correlations between rs4802755-rs4473378 and significant null pairs involved with the hub SNP of rs4802755 demonstrated a decreasing trend (r = 0.88 to 0.64) as MAF of null SNPs went up from 5 to 50%.

The test of trend showed that, as the α-carotene intake increased, the risk of current asthma showed a decreasing trend, which was very close to the statistic confidence cutoff (Model I: P for trend =0.001; Model II: P for trend =0.003; Model III: P for trend =0.08).

In contrast, the number of w–w hydrogen bonds shows a decreasing trend.

In a study conducted by the Public Health Department of the Northern Regional Health Administration performed between 2009 and 2019, it was found that, in that region, vaccination coverage against seasonal influenza in HCP showed a decreasing trend, with a maximum value of 51.2% in 2009/10 and a minimum of 28.5% in 2016/17 [ 7 ].

The quantitative processing with MATLAB further demonstrates this behavior, as fluorescence shows a decreasing trend with increasing DNA lengths.

However, the conversion of N 2 O displayed a decreasing trend, starting from ca. 50% and stabilising at approximately 37% after 8 h of stream.

Conversely, a decreasing trend in NLR was associated with an improved clinical prognosis ( 40 ).