In order to achieve a better mechanistic understanding of the film growth process, we carried out electrochemical impedance spectrometry measured in the same setup after each CV electrodeposition cycle. The Nyquist plots recorded after successive CV cycles ( Figure f) show a clear trend, consistent with the progressive growth of a polymeric film on the electrode surface.
As a result, the double ratio of pERK/pAkt showed a clear trend to increase in all eNOS-genetically modified groups as compared with WT (statistical significant in eNOS −/− and HFD-fed eNOS +/− ), pointing out a definite imbalance between the two molecular pathways downstream the insulin receptor.
The missing of a clear trend of improving the model quality due to a certain preprocessing method together with the results of UR-3 show once more that it is difficult to define fixed rules on how to preprocess spectroscopic data, and that for each data set a suitable preprocessing method has to be found by testing different attempts [ 27 , 31 ]. 5.
A clear trend of worsening metabolic and anthropometric profiles was observed with increasing CMI quartiles.
This evidence drives a clear trend in thoracic surgery over the last decade in resecting constantly smaller lung nodules ( 7 – 9 ).
AAV2/2-OPA1 iso 1 (7.4 ± 3 μV) and AAV2/2-OPA1 iso 7 (3.9 ± 4.9 μV) treated animals show no statistical decrease in PhNR compared to untreated wt eyes (iso 1 cohort: 7.7 ± 4 μV, iso 7 cohort: 6.1 ± 4.1 μV), however there is a clear trend toward decreased PhNR in AAV2/2-OPA1 iso 7 treated eyes.
We observed a clear trend of worsening survival functions along paths A, B, and C.
A clear trend is revealed where increasing speed reduces the Sa values.
A clear trend is observed in which the crystallinity of injection-molded iPP increases with rising DMDBS concentration, further corroborating the nucleating efficacy of DMDBS in promoting polymer crystallization during processing.
And a clear trend of antifouling capability is revealed as GO-P-S membrane >P membrane >GO-P membrane.
In addition, a reduction of ZIP4 protein in samples from PMDS patients was observed as a clear trend.
Our analysis shows that ensemble mean firing rates in the cue-on period did not change significantly as learning progressed, and the ensemble mean rate difference between left and right side choices did not show a clear trend of change either.
There is a clear trend that the grain size increases with increasing deposition temperatures.
Although the number of PD-L1-positive cases was limited, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis demonstrated a clear trend associating PD-L1 expression with shorter progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) ( Figure 5 ).
Moreover, there was a clear trend of decreasing SRTs and increasing spatial benefit with higher age that was driven by the 5-year-olds, suggesting strong binaural developmental effects around this age.
Results Table 1 presents descriptive statistics for tear strength, revealed a clear trend of increasing strength with higher concentrations.
During the loading phase for HYB 0.5% (1:1) in subplot (a) and for HYB 0.5% (5:1) (in subplot c), the graphics show a clear trend where the z-axis displacement increases progressively as the thickness increases.
Nevertheless, the results indicate a clear trend: strain increases with shorter pulse durations t d and longer pulse periods t p .
These findings were supported by analysis of the subgroup of AML patients receiving hypomethylating agents ( n = 13), which showed a clear trend to better OS in CD318 hi cases, however without reaching statistical significance (HR 3.81; p = 0.11) (Fig. 2c ).
However, a clear trend toward a better performance of the onabotulinum toxin A-treated patients across all time points and for all considered parameters, including pain perception and disability measures, was detected.
A clear trend of lower CK levels in plant tissue pre-treated with loss-of-function CNT transposon or Δ miaA knockout mutants was observed compared to G20-18 (ratios of 0.82 to 0.89).
On the other hand, modern chip design shows a clear trend toward integration of multiple processor cores, thus permitting concurrency without a need for a dedicated cluster.
Due to controversial findings among the limited studies, further research should be performed to reveal if there is a clear trend in the prevalence of contemporary techniques compared with conventional ones.
Nevertheless, in the results obtained, we did not observe a clear trend of changes, unlike what has been previously reported for human patients subjected to immunotherapy [ 24 ].
Nevertheless, these plots show a clear trend towards higher energies from year to year, which would favor adaptation to human hosts according to our hypothesis.