Our findings also suggest substantial country- and region-specific differences in physical activity reaching up to 30–35% differences in total physical activity (CPM) between the least and most active countries, with a clear trend of lower levels in Southern compared to Northern regions, i.e., 23% vs. 31% of participants meeting the physical activity recommendations respectively.
This only applies for the ratio, the nominator alone does not show a clear trend (Supplemental Fig.
Both all-hydrogen and proton MSDs show a clear trend in the bulk systems, with increasing hydration resulting in increased displacement, as expected.
Our study found that soil bacterial diversity in subalpine meadows did not exhibit a clear trend with increasing elevation.
First of all, those R1 region TFCRs, which we call proximal TFCRs (p-TFCRs), also showed a strong correlation between TC and gene expression level at early embryonic developmental stages, and at the same time, showed a clear trend of increasing correlation at 8Cell and later stages ( Fig. 4 A, Fig.
This indicates that while the there is a clear trend in each data set showing higher prevalence among females, the small numbers of samples do not show a statistically significant difference between infection in males and females.
We similarly analyzed MMP‐2 and did not see a clear trend with the presence of macrophages, except the macrophage only condition had the lowest total secreted enzyme (Figure 5D ).
1 , there was a clear trend in the bias for the IVC-DI when calculated in SC imaging: precisely, a lower bias between M-Mode and AI was seen when the IVC-DI was approaching 5%.
For the other SNPs, no significant differences in BMD were found between SNP genotypes, but there was a clear trend for all SNPs that lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with higher BMD values ( Fig 2 ).
Both formulations showed a clear trend of increasing release over time.
Long-term stability studies of the samples show a clear trend with an increased loss of mass peaking around 5–10% w / w plasticizer concentration, followed by a sharp but gradual decline reaching the lowest values at 50%.
Thus, there was a clear trend that the timing of later responding promoters was more variable in absolute terms (Fig 2 C), consistent with previous single‐cell studies (Amir et al , 2007 ; Megerle et al , 2008 ).
The PC loadings revealed a clear trend to form two clusters among all tested samples, either in leaves or roots, which represent the data in the space formed by the principal components ( Figure 3 and Figure 4 ).
Although automated segmentation techniques constituted the largest proportion over the past 14 years from observation of the time course of our data a clear trend toward automated segmentation was not derivable.
A clear trend in liver burden measurements taken 2 days after challenge suggested that increased antigen copy number may improve protection (Fig. 1f ).
Interestingly, MDSCs decreased along treatment implementation in the CB group versus PD group with a clear trend at C3 that seem less obvious at C6.
These results are consistent with findings from other resource-restricted settings that show a clear trend towards accessing antenatal care late in pregnancy, despite the WHO recommendation of conducting obstetric ultrasounds before 24 weeks gestation [ 12 , 13 , 52 , 60 ].
A clear trend toward increasing furosine concentrations with increasing temperature and time of treatment was noted, although the amount of furosine found in raw milk differed significantly from the amount found in HTST-treated DHM at 70°C for 15, 20 and 25 and at 72°C for 15 and 25 s (Table 3 ).
Despite the absence of direct dietary exposure, F2 offspring from HFD lineages exhibited increased body weight, adiposity, blood pressure, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia, with a clear trend in metabolic impairment following the cumulative exposure of previous generations (A > B > C > D) [ 175 ].
A clear trend existed whereby challenged animals all demonstrated a high level of avidity (range 9.26 × 10 −5 –1.57 × 10 −4 ), in contrast to a wide range in avidity observed for animals which had only been vaccinated (range 1.9 × 10 −4 –4.5 × 10 −4 , Figure 6 d,e). 4.
Although there was a clear trend for worse long-term survivorship with a grit-blasted curved stem, with a HR of 4.6 in reference to the Anatomic Acumed implant, with the numbers available, differences in survivorship did not reach statistical significance based on either implant design or cemented versus cementless fixation.
From this, a clear trend was found in the tendency for each metal to prefer different interaction types, varying from the electrostatic nature of lithium interactions accompanied by strong charge transfer and ligand deformation energy to the dispersion-driven interactions present in potassium with moderate charge transfer and ligand deformation energy.
Nevertheless, a clear trend in duckweed productivity can be observed.
In general, we observed a clear trend of epidemic growth from the onset of the epidemic through approximately the second half of the 2010s.
Although the difference in the % parasite reads between Lsal -low and Lsal -high clusters was not significant ( p = 0.094), there was a clear trend of parasite RNA being associated with the clustering of samples from 4, 7 and 10 dpi.