“a clear trend”

For the 25 endocrine, obesity, and diabetes markers analyzed, none showed a significant difference or a clear trend toward a significant difference between TCS and nTCS phases.

The high-affinity SlNRT2 and SlAMT genes showed a clear trend of upregulation in both root and leaf tissues under LN conditions compared to CT ( Figure 5 B,C).

EMS calls did not show a clear trend regarding specific diagnoses.

The SEM micrographs of the TiO 2 thin films in the as-grown and heat-treated state indicate a clear trend; a higher oxygen ratio in the reactive atmosphere is reported to result in a lower deposition rate, easier saturation of growing TiO 2 species on the growth front and consequently more pronounced columnar growth.

Furthermore, there was a clear trend of improved mortality-adjusted functional test performance in the knockout group.

In recent years, studies of this kind have been emerging frequently, reflecting a clear trend in OM therapeutic strategies toward multifunctional biomaterials.

There is a clear trend towards generating multimodal synthetic datasets to simulate more real-world and complex clinical scenarios, such as radiology [ 7 , 70 ], pathology [ 72 ], and emergency care [ 41 ].

A clear trend over the last three decades is the progressive shift from linear, target-specific routes to divergent, platform-type strategies, where a single conduritol- or inositol-derived intermediate can be elaborated into families of polyols, amino derivatives, polyphosphates, and annulated analogues.

Although the fraction of these codons never exceeded the expected value calculated for human codon usage, the increase in this frequency suggests a clear trend for optimisation of the viral codon usage with respect to human codon preferences.

Moreover, there is a clear trend of improved outcomes with the use of monotherapy, dual therapy, or triple therapy compared to no GDMT. 49 , 50 However, patients in CS may require discontinuation of some or all of their GDMT medications, which has been linked to worse outcomes even in the absence of CS.

Beside these significant differences, the pH values did not follow a clear trend and they were so similar among bathes.

As with the observations of CANONIC study [ 2 ], this study also confirmed a clear trend for an increase in 90-day mortality in parallel to the increase in EASL-CLIF ACLF grade.

Asset index quintiles show a clear trend income and food consumption growth over the 2008–2018 period.

We observed a clear trend for larger ECS volume fractions in the parkinsonian SN.

Here, a clear trend can be observed.

A clear trend can be seen from Table 2 that the delignification increased with the increase in pretreatment intensity.

Women in particular showed a clear trend towards higher education.

The scores in each dimension changed according to the follow-up timelines within 3 years after transplantation but did not show a clear trend of change.

A clear trend results in the expected reduction in lying time when the THI is high.

In this work we have been able to highlight the disproportionate vulnerability of migrants to acquire HIV-TB compared to nationals, a clear trend in the majority of the studies included.

These did not reach significant differences but there is a clear trend towards improvement after PA.

There is 0% note occurrence in octaves A0, C6, C7 and C8, and a clear trend of rapidly increasing frequency of note occurrences from C1 to C4 (2.2%–43.9%) followed by a steep drop to 5.5% frequency in C5 (Supplementary Figure 2).

A translational pilot study consisting of PBMCs obtained from HIV-1-infected and uninfected donors showed a clear trend of the anti-HIV role of PSP, demonstrating that PSP's capabilities could be translated to in vivo experimentations.

The second effect is related to the oxidation potential; despite not observing a clear trend, it is possible to notice that compound 1 has a lower oxidation potential, which affects the process of the electron-transfer mechanism to the thermal decomposition of AP, generating a better catalytic effect and released heat.

Although ethylene hydrogenation is considered a structure-insensitive reaction, the TOFs of Pd/HOPG at ~ 50–100 °C show a clear trend, with the nanoparticles being about 20- to 8-times more active than the Pd foil, which is astonishing.