Thus, the influence of incident angle on sandstone damage follows a clear trend: a steeper incident angle (closer to 90°) reduces shear damage and concentrates impact energy, while a shallower angle (closer to 70°) enhances shear effects and expands the surface damage area. 4.1.6.
For the cases of MAPbX 3 and MASnX 3 NPs, there is a clear trend that the NST QDs have stronger transitions.
The ground state energies of the aluminum clusters show a clear trend of increasing magnitude as the system size grows, aligning with theoretical expectations.
A clear trend emerges that single atoms function as truly atom-economical reduction centers only when interfaces not only generate separated charges but also precisely funnel electrons to isolated sites through well-defined coordination pathways, thereby suppressing back recombination.
The age group above that shows at least a clear trend.
After 5 weeks of culture, the differences in lysates were no longer statistically significant, but there was a clear trend of increased neuronal MAP2 and decreased glial GFAP expression that supported our other results from 3-week cultures ( Fig 1H ).
Our analysis confirms high flap survival rates, even in emergency scenarios, and demonstrates a clear trend toward improved outcomes over time—likely attributable to greater surgical experience, technical refinements, and more accurate preoperative planning.
It was found that these values follow a clear trend, which can be accurately fitted using an exponential expression (R 2 = 0.96).
We saw a clear trend of RSTS patients being treated (especially surgically) in centers over the 11 years.
Due to the structural variety of ILs, the influence of the different cationic head groups is convoluted and a clear trend is very difficult to explain.
For the dose-dependent analysis ( Figure 4C ), RpHluorin2-expressing cells treated with JTC-801 at concentrations of 10, 20, and 40 μM for 6 h showed a clear trend of decreasing RpHluorin2 fluorescence with increasing JTC-801 concentration.
Hydrolytic degradation and interfacial dynamics Mass loss studies under hydrolytic conditions showed a clear trend of increasing degradation with the addition of ZnO and ZnO–CS nano-hybrids.
Age- and Gender-Related Trends in Femoral Bowing The degree of femoral bowing, as measured via anteroposterior radiographs, demonstrates a clear trend across age groups and genders.
Notably, despite a clear trend away from the classical methods employing chemical degradation, towards modern spectroscopy, the actual demand on the level of purity required for the meaningful bioactivity evaluation of NPs and other chemicals has not changed when considering the rigor and reproducibility of research outcomes.
The extent of such decrease does not vary significantly spatially, but there is a clear trend across time.
There was an increase related to the infill angle, while neither the layer height nor the conductor height seemed to have a clear trend.
A clear trend emerges if we follow any one St/ASt pair of bands moving from bottom left to top right.
We found a clear trend, especially for propionic and valeric acids ( Figure 3 ; p -values by one-tailed Student’s t -test; Supplementary Table 4 ).
The results show a clear trend where EOBF consistently achieves the lowest inference time, followed by OBF and then BF. 5.3.
Since 75% of the CD patients who used ketoconazole had a complete or partial response, there was a clear trend towards improvement in hypercortisolism.
There is a clear trend toward more frequent ENSO activity in recent decades compared with past centuries or millennia 16 (SI).
26 , 30 A study assessed the chronotype of fasting individuals during Ramadan in Saudi Arabia using the Horne and Östberg questionnaire and reported a clear trend toward a decrease in morning types and an increase in evening types during Ramadan. 30 Studies that monitored body temperature as a marker of circadian pattern during Ramadan 28 , 33 , 34 reported a delay in the occurrence of acrophase and a reduction in the amplitude of core body temperature during Ramadan. 28 , 33 Two studies that assessed sleep architecture during Ramadan using polysomnography demonstrated a significant reduction in REM sleep. 29 , 33 Dreams The Islamic culture is extremely interested in dreams.
A clear trend has emerged toward the use of local treatments, such as long-acting corticosteroid implants, which provide extended therapeutic benefit.
However, there was a clear trend toward taxonomical and functional homogenisation across the entire macrophyte community, likely reflecting environmental uniformisation of habitats throughout the Danube Inland Delta, significantly influenced by the operation of the Gabčíkovo Waterworks.
Also, there was a clear trend towards better outcome in patients with a mild motor deficit, if surgery was performed within 72 h after symptom onset.