By applying the NELF approach on both the homopolymer and copolymers, a clear trend emerged: as the PDD content increased, the effective k ij decreased, even more than that of R-32 due to the fact that R-125 showed a sharper response to changes in copolymer composition.
A clear trend was observed: SBEβCD complexes exhibited the lowest ΔG bind values, followed by HPβCD and then βCD, highlighting SBEβCD as the most preferred host.
Although international findings are inconsistent and reveal that not in all countries children with a migration background enter external childcare at a later time ( Sylva et al., 2007 ), there is a clear trend in German research.
Effects of Tube Length Figure 3 a presents the variation in lateral load versus displacement for foam-filled semicircular specimens, illustrating a clear trend where the lateral contact force increases in a nearly linear fashion with the length of the tube.
The histograms demonstrate a clear trend where increasing reaction time leads to larger and more uniform nanoparticles, with mean particle sizes growing from 18.91 ± 4.60 nm to 75.60 ± 14.10 nm.
However, attempts to correlate these small differences against reported steric parameters, such as angle-descriptions for η 5 -cyclopentadienide ligands, 24 did not show a clear trend (see ESI, Section S2.4 ‡ ).
Overall, our data show a clear trend that the 62 microbial groups associated with plant performance also tend to be associated with host genetics, and the datasets provided here can be used to design more targeted experiments to confirm associations of rhizosphere microbial groups with plant genetics and performance on a case-by-case basis.
The systematic investigation across alkaline-earth and alkali metal ion complexes revealed a clear trend: the stacked conformer is selectively adopted with the moderately sized divalent metal ions, the tilted conformer with the large metal ions, and the shifted conformer with the small metal ions.
At low MIBC concentrations, particularly in the range of 0 to 100 ppm presented in Figure 7 c, a clear trend is observed in which divalent salts (CaCl 2 , MgCl 2 ) provide longer coalescence times than monovalent salts (NaCl, KCl, KI), and all salts exhibit a stabilizing effect compared to pure water.
A clear trend was observed, where the levels of these minerals increase as the particle size reduces from over 500 to 53 μm—specifically, calcium, magnesium, zinc, phosphorus, and iron content increase.
A clear trend of improved wear resistance is observed with increasing TiC content, with the 15% TiC composite showing the lowest predicted wear volume across all conditions.
There was a significant difference in the risk of developing Pre-DM among the four TyG index groups ( P < 0.001), with a clear trend showing that as TyG index values rose, the likelihood of surviving without Pre-DM gradually decreased.
Despite this, data show a clear trend with increasing amounts of O-containing groups in the carbon anodes exposed to light indicating that the carbon material is slightly oxidized ( Table 2 ); this is more remarkable in the amount of CO 2 desorbed, associated with the decomposition of carboxylic-like groups.
They noticed a clear trend toward a lower estimated probability for the development of restenosis for balloon- as compared to self-expanding stents.
Therefore, although strictly speaking we could not affirm or deny that FSS is inferior to the conventional technique for the treatment of initial cervical cancer, we cannot forget that there was a clear trend toward a decrease in the DFS when we applied the experimental technique, especially for tumour sizes of more than 2 cm.
A clear trend is that numerous companies and research groups are actively developing and deploying AI-driven solutions to enhance the efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility of echocardiographic analysis across a variety of clinical needs; however, none of them has yet achieved a holistic software for image-specific diagnosis of CXCHD.
A clear trend shows that the initial static yield stress decreases substantially as the HEMC content increases across all tested temperatures.
We have not found the presence of visceral metastases to have a statistically significant impact on survival in the multivariate analysis, but there is a clear trend we cannot ignore.
In the UAS process, it is not possible to talk about a clear trend regarding the effect of the solution type on the hardness values of seeds.
Finally, length of hospital stay displayed a clear trend in the 30-day risk: 8–14 days versus 1–7 days yielded aARR 1.14 (1.05–1.24) and stays exceeding 14 days elevated the risk by 31% (aARR 1.31, 1.19–1.43).
Furthermore, there is a clear trend that the distortions get worse with radial distance from isocenter [ 47 ] with minor distortions below about 100 mm [ 51 , 53 ].
Even if the data are scattered, a clear trend is observed and an error function is plotted as a guide for the eye.
As shown in Figure 3 , there was a clear trend suggesting that high expression of PDCD1 or TIGIT is associated with poor OS for MDS patients younger than 60 years of age, although the P value of TIGIT is not statistically significant ( PDCD1 : HR = 7.09, P = 0.025; TIGIT : HR > 100, P = 0.070).
Several studies have investigated the DNA damage in human blood samples and showed a clear trend towards increased DNA damage in obesity.
The AAMPSO 3 hydrogel was the least impacted by these effects, giving a clear trend in the values of the compressive moduli ( Table 3 ).