Suction cups, on the other hand, recorded a clear trend with a delayed peak with respect to the one detected by microdialysis in coarse soil: P concentrations rose slowly over the first 175 h, reached a peak, and started declining again.
Considering these various ongoing developments in ‘microfluidics for IOR’, a clear trend towards a better mimicking of the IOR process is observed, but there is still a lack of microfluidic studies that combine the specific conditions of IOR (elevated temperature, crude oil, aging, surface chemistry and pore heterogeneity).
By comparing the four groups of MPCM with different CA contents, it can be found that as the CA content increases, there is a clear trend of decreasing oil stain area.
While R 0 and R 1 are essentially independent of the current direction and do not exhibit a clear trend during a single step, a different behavior is observed for the R 2 component ( Figure 2 c).
As can be concluded from the subgroups, with respect to the LUV concentration, when increased to 2 mg/mL, the size decreases by a few nanometers, although it does not follow a clear trend when the 1 mg/mL samples are also considered.
Moreover, a clear trend of declining infant deaths observed, across the region in all countries.
Patient-reported outcomes also followed a clear trend.
In recent years, general document recognition tools have shown a clear trend toward unification, meaning that a single tool can accomplish multiple tasks, such as layout analysis, text detection and recognition, and table detection and recognition.
28 , 29 Furthermore, the SAMs exhibit a clear trend in dipole strength, going from 2PACz > Me-4PACz > MeO-2PACz, 30 , 31 leading to well-differentiated Fermi level shifts upon anchoring on the metal oxide surface, as characterized via UPS/XPS. 32 These SAMs are thus an ideal starting point for increasing our understanding of device energetics.
[16] Despite the observation of a clear trend following the so‐called energy gap law, certain devices show significant deviations, even when E CT is constant.
Cox proportional hazard model of BMI, WC and WHtR for gallstone disease After adjustment was made for traditional risk factors including age(year), TC(mmol/L), TG(mmol/L), diabetes(yes/no), hypertension(yes/no), current smoker(yes/no), drinking status(yes/no), physical activity(yes/no), the hazard ratios(HRs) of GSD indicated a clear trend for each sex group, where values increased as BMI, WC, WHtR increased.
the majority), with a substantially lower coefficient of determination R ( 2 ) and a clear trend of underestimating |Δ G ° solv |.
Even though the nucleation efficiency and the rate of crystallisation is lower for the grafted particles as compared to the non-grafted samples a clear trend can be found in the influence of graft length.
The IFT values in Figure 12 show a clear trend: As the oil type becomes heavier, the IFT increases.
Tensile Creep of Pure Polymers and Their Compatibilized Compounds A clear trend is visible at 1/500 of the tensile modulus of the individual compounds, which results in approximately a 0.2% initial strain.
The deposited phases show pronounced dependence on the pH. There is a clear trend that relatively high pH favors the formation of hcp Co, while very low pH favors the formation of fcc Co.
In the present study, neither KRAS nor PIK3CA mutations were associated with survival, although a clear trend was seen for reduced survival in patients carrying a PIK3CA mutation, especially with the SCC subtype.
Across all depths, a clear trend emerged: higher frequencies consistently activated a greater number of dorsal horn neurons.
A recent analysis of relevant studies has revealed a clear trend towards the utilization of hybrid feature selection strategies ( Table 1 ).
While we found a clear trend toward higher rates of mechanical ventilation, not all sub-cohorts showed a statistically significant increased risk.
Receiver operating characteristics of dermal reactivity scale There was a clear trend of decreasing frequency at each level of the objective dermal reactivity scale ( Table 4 ), suggesting that the ordinal scale reflected increasing reactivity.
The data summarized in Figure C and Table show a clear trend of decreasing carbon and hydrogen content as the iron lactate percentage present during synthesis increases in the samples.
However, among all the DCGs no significant difference in expression could be observed at a 5% FDR using SAM; and only 50 genes ranked significant at a 10% FDR, with a clear trend of these to be more expressed in normal breast (Supplementary Figure 10C ).
Its frequency shows a clear trend, increasing with lesion increase, with a percentage of 23.2% in negative histology, 32.1% in CIN1, and 44.5% in CIN2+.
In the case of missing teeth, there is a clear trend towards fixed restorations (Elagra, Alhayek, al‐Mutairi, Aljohar, & Aladwani, 2019 ).