“a clear trend”

A clear trend of malic acid accumulation occurred in CLs during the dark period, consistent with a typical CAM pathway ( Abraham et al., 2016 ).

8 , showing a clear trend of decreasing anisotropy with increasing normal stress.

7 A and B) demonstrate a clear trend: increasing adsorbent dose leads to higher removal percentages, followed by a plateau at higher doses, indicating saturation effects.

Overall, a clear trend is observed both in experiments and in calculations in water, without CB[7].

However, although a clear trend for increased IL-6 and TNF-α was observed in the obese animals, no significant differences were found in the systemic concentrations of these pro-inflammatory cytokines, and neither in the concentrations of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. 3.5.

The Validity of the Four Categories Figure 6 shows a clear trend of increasing perceived safety across the four categories: Baseline ( M = 2.42, SD = 0.92), Cleaning ( M = 2.90, SD = 0.90), Vegetation ( M = 3.29, SD = 0.80), and Urban Function ( M = 3.75, SD = 0.81).

Overall, there is a clear trend toward employing a growing number of ROI combinations to improve heart rate estimation accuracy, particularly through machine learning-based techniques.

There is a clear trend towards increasing consultation rates, consultation durations and patient-facing clinical workloads. 1 In parallel, the workforce is declining. 2–4 This situation is causing major negative effects such as decreasing accessibility of patients to general practices and decreasing patient satisfaction 5 as well as increasing stress and burn-out for doctors. 6 Digitalisation has been suggested as a solution to this problem.

Similarly, dynamic time warping (DTW) with 8 clusters did not identify a clear trend in protein cluster abundance related to donor age ( Supplementary Fig.

When the reported CAs are analyzed according to their imaging capabilities in relation to exciton coupling, a clear trend emerges: as the absorption of the aggregated species shifts bathochromically (H‐type → oblique‐type → J‐type), the potential for multimodal imaging increases (Scheme 2b ).

Although AI scores and heatmaps given by the DLR model misled the radiologists’ decisions in some cases, the total scores of the five radiologists for all lesions in the validation cohorts before and after DLR assistance exhibited a clear trend of enhanced diagnostic performance (Fig. 6 ).

This is likely the reason why, despite showing a clear trend, no statistical significance was observed under some conditions.

Available studies and our results suggest the absence of a clear trend for poorer VA with increasing age when considering cross-sectional data [ 9 , 14 , 15 , 21 , 22 ].

Upon considering the overall combined effect of various parameters, a clear trend emerges.

2c (red squares), and confirmed a clear trend: Δ V gradually decreases with increasing temperature and drops to zero when the temperature approaches 230 K.

While the present study shows the varied potential reduction of pathogens by these AOPs, a clear trend pointing to the best AOP offering complete pathogen degradation and regrowth elimination is lacking.

[11] We noted a clear trend for stronger adsorption kinetics with increasing alkyl chain length according to our in situ ‐ Raman results (the fluctuations in concentration are mainly due to the limited signal‐to‐noise ratio of Raman spectroscopy under in situ ‐ testing conditions).

Results Thermally denatured yTIM showed a clear trend towards the formation of aggregation-prone, β-strand-like residual structure when pH decreased from 8.0 to 6.0, even though thermal unfolding profiles retained a simple monophasic appearance regardless of pH.

Although the top-u AI sensitivity values for students and GPs with AI assistance were lower than those for dermatologists, there was a clear trend observable that they began to follow the AI predictions more if provided to them.

The graphs illustrate a clear trend of fluctuations in noise levels during the arrival and departure of trains at stations.

Moreover, it was difficult to find a clear trend in the temperature dependence of ε c since the accuracy of estimation of ε c was lower, as described above.

A clear trend of reduction in the volume of the mastoid cavity with an increase in the SS grade can be appreciated.

Although not statistically significant, rates of miscarriage (IMSI:15.4%; ICSI:31.6%), ongoing pregnancy (IMSI:22%; ICSI:13%) and live births (IMSI:21%; ICSI:12%) displayed a clear trend towards better outcomes in the IMSI group.

There is a clear trend of increased prevalence among patients who were hospitalised or admitted to ED for wound infection compared with other patient populations.

A heatmap visualization confirmed that most of these metabolites were markedly elevated in the Model group compared to the Control group, while the Matrine group exhibited a clear trend toward normalization ( Figure 7G ), suggesting that matrine ameliorates UC-associated metabolic disturbances.