Effects of exercise interventions on executive function in autism spectrum disorder: a three-level meta-analytic review.

Front Psychiatry · 2026 · PMC13430442 · PMID 42548971

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a negative trendno p-value reported

The analysis revealed a negative trend between total intervention duration (in minutes) and effect size; however, this association did not reach statistical significance ( F <(>1, 44<)> = 2.83, p = 0.099; β = −0.0002, 95% CI: −0.0004 to 0.0000).

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a positive trendno p-value reported

The meta-regression showed a positive trend between total intervention duration and improvements in EF; however, this association did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.099).

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