Human-Computer Vision Collaborative Measurement of Surgical Exposure and Length in Endonasal Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery.

IEEE Open J Eng Med Biol · 2025 · PMC12310176 · PMID 40741525

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0780

closest p · 1.6× alpha

0.0780

boldest claim

The sentences

a mild trendp = 0.078so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The results demonstrated a mild trend of increased longitudinal surgical exposure in the experienced (>50) group compared to early (≤20) group (p = 0.078), but the difference did not reach statistical significance.

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